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Undisturbed sample
| Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям |
- A sample of soil that has been obtained by methods in which every
- A soil sample taken in such a manner that its in situ physical characteristics are modified as little as possible.
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Проба грунта с ненарушенной структурой, русский
- Отбор грунта при условии сохранения его физико- механических свойств коэффициент условий работы: коэффициент условия работы, учитывающий снижение сейсмических воздействий вследствие нелинейной работы конструкционного материала, принятой конструктивной формы и методов расчета.
- Отбор грунта при условии сохранения его физико-механических свойств
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Sample, английский
- A set of individual units, drawn from some definable population of units, and generally a small proportion of the population, to be used for a statistical examination of which the findings are intended to be applied to the population. it is essential for
- A relatively small part of a fish stock which is removed for study, and which ideally is representative of the whole. the greater the number and size of the samples, the greater the confidence that the information obtained accurately reflects the status (
- Сэмпл
- В сканировании измерение отдельных точек на оригинале с целью определения оптической плотности пикселов на отсканированном изображении
- A sample is a collection of units from a population. see also random sample.
- The appropriate representative part of a specimen which is used in the analysis. [ifcc]
- Проба; образец; экземпляр
- A portion or piece of a whole. a selected subset of a population or subset of whatever is being studied. for example, in a study of people the sample is a number of people chosen from a larger population [see population]. an environmental sample (for example, a small amount of soil or water) might be collected to measure contamination in the environment at a specific location.
- Выборка; выборочное обследование
- Muestra, ejemplar
- A small specimen of material, or a single unit of many such items to be furnished, which is in conformity with the requirements for the specifications; furnished for review and approval; establishes standards by which work will be judged.
- A small quantity of something used for testing blood samples were taken from all the staff in the hospital. the doctor asked her to provide a urine sample.
- Проба; образец
- A section of core or a specific quantity of drill cuttings that represents the whole from which it was removed.
- A portion of the ore, systematically taken, by which its quality or value is to be determined.
- 1) образец; 2) выборка. в аналитической химии эквивалентен термину specimen (проба) и обозначает репрезентативную часть материала, который должен подвергнуться анализу. в статистике обозначает набор данных, полученных из сово-купности [16].
- Проба, образец. часть общей совокупности, отбираемая с целью определения какого-либо показателя. эта часть отбирается из партии, серии и т. п. и считается репрезентативной для данной совокупности с точки зрения выбранного для изучения показателя (мос, 2). случайная, проба—`проба, отобранная таким образом, что все возможные пробы того же размера имеют одинаковую вероятность быть отобранными (мос, 2). кратковременная проба (разовая проба) — проба воздуха, отбираемая за короткий промежуток времени и обычно передаваемая в центральную лабораторию для анализа. комитет экспертов воз по загрязнителям атмосферного воздуха (1963) рекомендовал для облегчения международного сравнения результатов рутинных измерений кратковременной пробой считать пробу, взятую-за 30 мин. sampler, high volume — крупнообъемный пробоотборник.. прибор для отбора проб взвешенных частиц путем фильтрования воздуха при высокой скорости потока (например, 1 — 2 м3/мин) в течение примерно 24 ч. фильтр взвешивают до и. после пропускания воздуха; прибор обычно конструируется таким образом, чтобы не допустить попадания на фильтр частиц размером свыше 100 мкм. sampler, personal — персональный пробоотборник. закрепленный на человеке прибор, производящий отбор проб окружающего его воздуха, что позволяет определить воздействие загрязнителей на организм. sampler, sequential — последовательный пробоотборник. термин, применяемый в литературе по загрязнению атмосферного воздуха для обозначения ряда различных приборов для л 20
- A subset of a population to represent the characteristics of the entire population being studied.
- An indivisible element of an image that is stored in computer memory. the terms pixel and sample are often used interchangeably.
- 1) образец; 2) выборка. в аналитической химии эквивалентен термину specimen (проба) и обозначает репрезентативную часть материала, который должен подвергнуться анализу. в статистике обозначает набор данных, полученных из совокупности [16].
- Specimen/materials from where microorganisms are supposed to be isolated
- Проба рабочей жидкости для контроля чистоты
Sample, английский
Sample, английский
Sample (выборка), английский
Sample (образец),, английский
Sample /to sample, английский
échantillon :échantillonner
Sample application, английский
End-to-end, compilable application that uses many technologies and is designed as teaching sample or commercial utility for which the code is made available for learning and re-use.
Sample board, английский
A representative piece of timber of a known moisture content that is placed in a stack, or a predryer or kiln charge, so that it may be removed for comparative examination, weighing, or testing during the drying process.
Sample code, английский
A set of program instructions that are provided as an example, typically for learning and re-use.
Sample color, английский
A single color that is based on the dominant color of an entire image.
Sample connection, английский
Соединение для отбора проб
Sample cutters, английский
Sample data wizard, английский
A wizard that installs sample data on the server.
Sample diagrams, английский
A set of diagrams, provided as examples, which you can use to learn about visio and its features.
Sample document, английский
A type of template that contains instructions on how to create your own document.
Sample drilling, английский
Керновое бурение
Sample editing, английский
Редактирование выборок
Sample extruder, английский
A mechanical device for removing a soil sample from a sampling tube; usually consists of a piston driven by a jackscrew or a hydraulic mechanism.
Sample grabber, английский
Core grabber
Sample grinder, английский
Sample inquiry, английский
Выборочное обследование, см. sampling; sample survey
Characteristics, английский
- The distinguishing qualities of a navigation aid or buoy, including shape and color, whether fixed or flashing, and flashing sequence.
- A high-performance fiber with high chemical resistance that does not burn in air. it has no melting point and does not drip when exposed to flame. the fiber and fabrics from pbi retain their flexibility, dimensional stability, and significant strength without embrittlement even when exposed to flame or extreme heat. the fiber emits little smoke in extreme conditions. it processes well on conventional textile equipment, having processing characteristics similar to polyester. it can be used in 100% form or blended with other fibers. it has a high moisture regain and low modulus with comfort properties similar to cotton. the natural color of pbi is a gold-khaki shade, but it can be dyed to almost any medium to dark shade with conventional basic dyes.
- Acetate fabrics are in appearance fast-drying, wrinkle and shrinkage resistant, crisp or soft in hand depending upon the end use.
- Although modacrylics are similar to acrylics in properties and application, certain important differences exist. modacrylics have superior resistance to chemicals and combustion, but they are more heat sensitive (lower safe ironing temperature) and have a higher specific gravity (less cover).
- Although the properties of the nylons described above vary in some respects, they all exhibit excellent strength, flexibility, toughness, elasticity, abrasion resistance, washability, ease of drying, and resistance to attack by insects and microorganisms.
- Because acrylic fibers are thermoplastic, fabrics may be heat-set for wrinkle resistance and to provide permanency to pleats. acrylic fabrics have low moisture absorbency and dry relatively quickly. in general, acrylic fibers are resistant to the degrading effects of ultraviolet rays in sunlight and to a wide range of chemicals and fumes. they provide warmth in fabrics that are lightweight, soft, and resilient. acrylic fibers have relatively poor flame resistance compared with other fibers. some acrylic fabrics, particularly knit types, approximate the hand of fine wool. because of the composition and cross section of the fiber, fabrics made therefrom have a high bulk to weight ratio. this is further enhanced with the so-called “high bulk” spun yarns.
- Glass fiber is incombustible and will tolerate heat up to 1000°f without material damage. potential strength is not realized in woven fabrics or even in yarns, because the fiber is brittle and fracture points may develop, but nevertheless, very high tensile strength is obtained in woven fabrics, and is retained at elevated temperatures. the fiber originally was difficult to color but methods have been developed to accomplish this. moisture absorption is low. electrical and insulation resistance is high.
- Polychlal fibers have a soft, lamb’s wool-like hand and moderate moisture regain. the fibers are also characterized by high flame resistance and high abrasion resistance.
- Polyester fibers have high strength and are resistant to shrinking and stretching. fabrics are quick drying and tend to have wrinkle resistance and crease retention, wet and dry. polyester is used alone and in blends. it has been one of the first fibers to be developed in fabrics with durable-press features.
- Polyethylene fibers have a low specific gravity, extremely low moisture regain, the same tensile strength wet and dry, and are resistant to attack by mildew and insects. these qualities have made polyethylene fiber suitable for industrial applications, geotextiles, outdoor furniture, and similar applications. polyethylene fiber does not dye, and in most cases, it is colored by the addition of pigments and dyes to the material prior to spinning. it has a low melting point, a property that has restricted its use in apparel.
- Polypropylene fibers have a number of advantages over polyethylene fibers in the field of textile applications. the degree of crystallinity, 72 to 75%, results in a fiber that is strong and resilient, and does not fibrillate like high-density polyethylene. polypropylene has a high work of rupture, which indicates a tough fiber, and may be made with tenacities as high as 8.0 to 8.5 grams per denier. the melting point of polypropylene is 165°c, which is low by comparison with nylon or polyester, but is high enough to make it suitable for most textile applications. so light that it actually floats, polypropylene fiber provides greater coverage per pound than any other fiber. it is highly resistant to mechanical abuse and chemical attack.
- Rayon yarns are made in a wide range of types in regard to size, physical characteristics, strength, elongation, luster, handle, suppleness, etc. they may be white or solution dyed. strength is regulated by the process itself and the structure of the yarn. (also see polynosic fiber.) luster is reduced by including delustering materials, such as titanium dioxide pigments, in the fiber when it is extruded. the suppleness of the yarn is controlled by the number of filaments in the yarn, the denier or gauge of the individual filaments or fibers, and the fiber cross-section.
- Spandex is lighter in weight, more durable, and more supple than conventional elastic threads and has between two and three times their restraining power. spandex is extruded in a multiplicity of fine filaments which immediately form a monofilament. it can be repeatedly stretched over 500% without breaking and still recover instantly to its original length. it does not suffer deterioration from oxidation as is the case with fine sizes of rubber thread, and it is not damaged by body oils, perspiration, lotions, or detergents.
Characteristic, английский
- Property that helps to distinguish between items of a given population (3)
- A quality which allows something to be recognised as different cancer destroys the cell’s characteristics. adjective being a typical or distinguishing quality symptoms characteristic of anaemia the inflammation is characteristic of shingles.
- N характеристика (см. тж. portrayal) articulatory ~ артикуляторная характеристика perceptual ~ перцептивная характеристика, характеристика восприятия
- Характерная особенность, признак; характеристика, особенность ~s of the loading особенности [параметры] нагружение (конструкции)
- The characteristic dimension dc
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Abaton, английский
A sanctuary not to be entered by the public; a holy of holies. abat-sons descriptive of a surface said to reflect sound downward. abat-vent 1. louvers that are placed in an exterior wall opening to permit light and air to enter, but break the wind. 2. a sloping roof. 3. in the french vernacular architecture of new orleans, an extension of a roof over a sidewalk. abat-jour, 1 copyright © 2006, 2000, 1993, 1975 by the mcgraw-hill companies, inc. click here for terms of use. abat-voix in a church, a sound reflector behind and over a pulpit. a web between, so that two cells are formed when the block is laid in a wall. abney level a hand level used for measuring vertical angles; comprised of a small telescope, bubble tube, and graduated vertical arc. above-grade building volume the volume of a building (in cubic feet or in cubic meters) measured from the average adjoining grade level to the average roof level, and from outside to outside of exterior walls, but not including breezeways, porches, or terraces.
Composite sample, английский
A sample of material which is obtained by blending two or more individual samples.
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