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Style in
| Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям |
America in the first few decades of the 20th century, greatly influenced by the arts and cramp 273 crafts movement. houses in this style were usually characterized by: a nonsymmetrical facade, typically sheathed with stucco, wood clapboard, or wood shingles, and less often with board and batten, brick, concrete block, or stone; often, masonry walls on the first story and clapboard or wood shingles on the second story; occasionally, a battered foundation; a gabled porch, recessed or trellised, facing the street; commonly a porte cochere at one side of the porch; usually a low to moderately pitched front-gabled roof; exposed roof rafters, beams, false beams, or triangular knee braces inserted as decorative elements under the gables; gabled dormers or shed dormers with exposed beams; double-hung windows or heavily framed casement windows. the interior commonly featured a high wainscot that was integrated with the doors and windows as part of the structural decoration. the stairway from the living room to the floor above was often an important design element.
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Nonsymmetrical, английский
Несимметричный (о нагрузке и т.п.)
Foundation, английский
- The soil, subsoil or rock upon which a structure is supported.
- The supporting portion of a structure below the first floor construction, or below grade, including the footings.
- Основание; фундамент; база
- Основание
- See base rock 1 and
- The base and/or the underlying support, either natural or artificial, on which a building, dam, or other structure is constructed.
- Нагрузка на фундамент; ~ оп the member нагрузка, действующая на элемент конструкции; ~ per
- Основание; фундамент о ~
- Part of a construction work including piles and possibly their pile cap
- Фонд, пожертвованный на культурные начинания учреждение или организация, существующие на пожертвованный фонд
Triangular, английский
Integrated, английский
- Communication, navigation, identification (system) комплексная [объединенная] система связи, навигации и опознавания
- Strapdown/air data sensor (system) кохмплексная система бесплатформенных инер- циальных датчиков и датчиков воздушных сигналов
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Settled in, английский
America in the late 18th century.
Found to a limited extent in, английский
America in the 1930s, that borrowed features of its georgian and regency style prototypes; usually two stories high with a hipped roof; had brick walls with quoins at the corners and sometimes at the main entrance, often painted white; double-hung windows with shutters; an entrance porch; and, typically, a small octagonal window above the door. refractory 804 regence style the decorative and elegant rococo style flourishing under the regency of philip of orleans (1715–1723) during the
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