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Garland
| Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям |
- An ornament in the form of a band, a wreath, or a festoon of leaves, fruits, or flowers.
- A collar of ropes formerly wound round the head of the mast, to keep the shrouds from chafing. also, a strap lashed to a spar when hoisting it in. also, a large rope grommet, to place shot in on deck. also, in shore-batteries, a band, whether of iron or stone, to retain shot together in their appointed place. also, the ring in a target, in which the mark is set. also, a wreath made by crossing three small hoops, and covering them with silk and ribbons, hoisted to the main-topgallant-stay of a ship on the day of the captain`s wedding; but on a seaman`s wedding, to the appropriate mast to which he is stationed. also, a sort of cabbage-net, whose opening is extended by a hoop, and used by sailors to contain their day`s provisions, being hung up to the beams within their berth, safe from cats, rats, ants, and cockroaches.
- Formerly [1] a rope collar round the head of a mast to keep the shrouds from chafing. [2] a strap lashed to a spar for hoisting. [3] a large rope grommet used to hold shot in place or move it around. [4] a net with a hooped neck, hung from an overhead beam, and used by sailors to store the day’s provisions way from cats and insects. [5] three hoops wrapped together by silk and ribbons to form a wreath, hoisted to the main top-gallant stay on the day of a captain’s wedding. [6] a similar wreath hoisted on any other spar or stay to celebrate a seaman’s nuptials.
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Гарленда., бланда-уайта-гарленда., маринеску-шегрена-гарленда, русский
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Topgallant, английский
- The mast or sails above the tops. (see topgallant mast and topgallant sail.)
- [1] a square-sail mounted above the topsail to form the third sail above the deck. [2] the mast, yard, sail, and rigging mounted above and attached to the topmast, but forming a separate unit. pronounced “t’gallant.”
Appropriate, английский
Подходящий; соответствующий
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Chimney piece, английский
An ornament over and around a fireplace framing the mantel or the casing of the chimney breast.
Guilloche, английский
An ornament formed by two or more bands twisted over each other in a continuous series, leaving circular openings which are often filled with round ornaments.
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