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Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Phase diagram

Глоссарий по вычислительной технике
  1. Фазовая диаграмма; диаграмма состояний

  2. A map that shows which phases of a sample are most stable for a given set of conditions. phases are depicted as regions on the map; the borderlines between regions correspond to conditions where the phases can coexist in equilibrium.

  3. Graph showing the temperature, pressure and composition limits of phase fields in a material system. also called a constitution diagram. compare equilibrium diagram.

  4. In materials science, graph showing the temperature and composition limits of phase fields in a material system under specific heating or cooling conditions.


Фазовая диаграмма, русский
  1. , то же, что диаграмма состояния.

  2. См. диаграмма состояния.

  3. Графическое представление критических температур и пределов содержания фаз в сплаве или керамической системе, существующих при нагревании или охлаждении. фазовая диаграмма может быть диаграммой равновесного состояния, аппроксимацией к диаграмме состояния или представлять метастабильные условия существования фаз. синоним диаграммы состояний. сравните с equilibrium diagram — диаграммой равновесного состояния.


Constitution diagram, английский



Diagram, английский
  1. Диаграмма, схема

  2. A drawing illustrating the basic frame measurements. diameter –the length of a straight line from one edge of a lens to the other and passing through its center.

  3. Диаграмма

  4. Схема

  5. Диаграмма, схема; эпюра; график ~ of deflections линия прогибов, упругая линия

  6. A performance management tool for visually presenting an organization’s or organizational unit’s objectives and goals, their groupings of objectives and goals, and their mappings of objectives and goals to themes, initiatives, kpis, targets, business processes, and action plans. each item in the visualization contains a set of metadata, which itself is customizable.

  7. Graph showing time required at any temperature to transform austenite to pearlite, bainite or martensite.


Diagram, английский

Diagram designer, английский
    A visual design surface that is used to create diagrams, for example, logical datacenter diagrams, class diagrams, and so on.


Diagram effect option, английский
    An animation enhancement that lets you apply effects to a diagram piece by piece; for example, from top to bottom of a pyramid diagram.


Diagram method, английский
    Графический метод; метод диаграмм


Diagram of connections, английский

Diagram of forces, английский

Diagram — изокоррозийный график., русский

Diagrama de cromaticidad cie, испанский

Diagrama de flujo (flow-chart), испанский
    Trazado escrito de la escritura y curso de un programa en el que se utilizan formas diferentes, como un rectángulo o un cuadrado para indicar una acción del ordenador, y un rombo para las decisiones tomadas por éste. normalmente


Diagraming tool, английский
    Инструментальное средство построения диаграмм


Diagramm, английский
    Diagramme


Diagramm, английский

Diagramm der hauptsek-torenflachen (hauptsekto-rialilachendiagramm), немецкий

Diagramm, linienzeichnung, federzeichnung, немецкий

Diagramma, латинский

Diagramma, atis, n, латинский

Diagrammatic, английский

Diagrammatic drawing» schematic diagram» sketch, английский

Diagrammatic representation, английский
    Графическое представление; представление в виде диаграммы


Diagrammatical, английский
    Схематический


Conditions, английский
  1. The terms of surrender.

  2. Обстоятельства; условия; режим

  3. Грузовая устойчивость ~ of crane during lifting operations грузовая устойчивость крана ~ of geometrical shape геометрическая неизменяемость ~ of slope устойчивость откоса ~ of volume постоянство объёма

  4. Наблюдения за работой сооружений в условиях эксплуатации

  5. Работа конструкции в условиях эксплуатационных нагрузок

  6. A set of specified constraints and parameters that are part of the rights group bundled into a rights label. these are enforced at the time of consumption.


Correspond, английский
    Соответствовать correspondenceсоответствие


Equilibrium, английский
  1. Равновесие

  2. The state of being equally balanced; a state of a body in which the forces acting on it are equally balanced.

  3. A state of balance

  4. Равновесие, равновесное состояние ~ of forces равновесие сил

  5. Literally balance, here balance of forces acting on each other. in a static equilibrium forces compensate each other so that the system is motionless, e.g., a scale at rest. if forces do not compensate each other fully at one instant in time, a system moves until it encounters higher-order constraints, e.g, after starting an engine, it accelerates to a point at which energy supply and work load plus friction are again in balance. in such a dynamic equilibrium, forces complement each other dynamically so that the system`s behavior is repetitive, predictable, does not generate new states and the trajectory follows a regular cycle. e.g., mass production at a well-worked out assembly line, sterotypical conversation within a 28 family, routine administrative procedures. a system may have several distinct equilibria (->polystability). a system in equilibrium conveys no information. one important equilibrium property is stability. homeostasis is a process of interaction favouring an equilibrium.

  6. The stable state of the system. see: attractor.

  7. A state of balance in which there is no tendency for change. see disequilibrium.


Temperature, английский
  1. Température

  2. Dry-bulb - temperature of air as indicated by a standard thermometer.

  3. An expression of thermal energy density. how hot or cold an object is.

  4. The measure of the intensity of heat that a substance possesses.

  5. Температура

  6. Температура тмр test methods and procedures методы проведения испытаний и последовательность их проведения тмр theodolite measuring point кинотеодолитная станция

  7. Temperatura, fiebre

  8. The condition attained when the wetted wick of a wet-bulb thermometer has reached a stable and constant temperature when exposed to moving air in excess of 900 ft (274.3 m) per minute.

  9. 1. the heat of the body or of the surrounding air, measured in degrees  the doctor asked the nurse what the patient’s temperature was.  his temperature was slightly above normal.  the thermometer showed a temperature of 99°f.  to take a patient’s temperature to insert a thermometer in someone’s body to see what his or her body temperature is  they took his temperature every four hours.  when her temperature was taken this morning, it was normal. 2. illness when your body is hotter than normal  he’s in bed with a temperature.  her mother says she’s got a temperature, and can’t come to work. comment: the average body temperature is about 37° celsius or 98° fahrenheit. this temperature may vary during the day, and can rise if a person has taken a hot bath or had a hot drink. if the environmental temperature is high, the body has to sweat to reduce the heat gained from the air around it. if the outside temperature is low, the body shivers, because rapid movement of the muscles generates heat. a fever will cause the body temperature to rise sharply, to 40°c (103°f) or more. hypothermia exists when the body temperature falls below about 35°c (95°f).

  10. Повышение температуры бетона ~ of truss высота фермы jet ~ высота подъёма горизонтальной неизотермической приточной струи, «всплывающей» над приточным отверстием

  11. Температура ~ of adiabatic saturation температура адиабатического насыщения

  12. Normal adult temperature varies among horses, but will usually range in degrees from 99.5°f to 100.5°f.

  13. A measure of the average kinetic energy of a material. the standard unit of temperature is a kelvin, (k). temperature determines the direction of heat flow between any two systems in thermal contact. heat will always flow from the area of higher temperature (t source) to one of lower temperature (t sink). temperature gradient (?t)

  14. A measure of the degree of molecular motion of a material compared to a reference point. temperature is measured in degrees farenheit (melting point of ice = 32 º f, boiling point of water = 212 º f) or degrees celsius (melting point of ice = 0 º c, boiling point of water = 100 º c).

  15. The degree of sensible heat of a body as measured by a thermometer or similar instrument.

  16. Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c) or degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k), where the increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °f.

  17. Temperature of surrounding atmosphere. also called dry bulb temperature. compare standard atmospheric conditions. ampere (a): si unit of electric current. ampere per meter (a·m–1): si derived unit of magnetic field intensity. the measurement 1 a·m–1, for example, describes a current of 1 a flowing through a coil that is 1 m in diameter. compare oersted. ampere turn (at): in magnetic particle testing, unit for expressing the magnetomotive force required for magnetization using a coil in terms of the product of the number of coil turns and the current in amperes flowing through the coil. amplitude, echo: in ultrasonic testing, the vertical height of a received signal on an a-scan, measured from base to peak for a video presentation or from peak to peak for a radio frequency presentation.

  18. Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c), degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k) or degrees rankine (°r). an increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °r = 1.8 °f. compare heat.


Composition, английский
  1. Состав

  2. A photographic process in which patterns on two separate substrates are

  3. The arrangement of subject matter, graphic elements, tones, and light in a scene. can be harmonious or discordant, depending on the photographer, his or her mood, and the subject at hand. there are no set rules, just suggestions; successful compositions are ones that best express particular feelings about the subject or scene.

  4. N словосложение; образование (ант. decomposition) polysynthetic ~ полисинтетическое объедине- ние

  5. A composition is a function or relationship that can be constructed from other functions or relationships. for example, the function grandparent(x) is a recursive composition of the parent() function, grandparent(x) = parent(parent(x)). compositional rule of inference (cri) see: fuzzy associative memory. computer-aided design (cad) the process of using a computer to aid in the design and (cadcam) manufacture of objects or systems. the complexity of these systems range from basic drawing systems through systems that can warn you about basic dimensional constraints to systems that understand and implement constraints based on other properties of the objects in the system. it is used for the design of mechanical, electronic, construction, and other systems. computer-aided education the use of computers to aid in the education of personnel. computer-aided instruction, intelligent see: intelligent computer-aided instruction. computer integrated manufacturing (cim) computer integrated manufacturing refers to the integration of computer sensors and controllers into a manufacturing process. this includes three types of functions. first the computers provide programmable and flexible automation of the manufacturing process. this leads to the ability to optimize the process flexibly to react to current variations in the process. finally, the various sensors and controllers can be integrated into a comprehensive system.

  6. A whole-part relationship in which the life cycle of the part object is dependent on the life cycle of the whole object.

  7. An activity flow created from multiple actions. composition is core to the human workflow services system.

  8. An export format that flattens a group of images defined in a deep zoom composer project into a single high-resolution image that is generated at export.

  9. One or more images that are positioned, arranged, ordered, and proportionally resized according to a user’s specifications within a deep zoom composer project.

  10. Voluntary arrangement to restructure a firm`s debt, under which payment is reduced.


Constitution, английский
  1. The general health and strength of a person  she has a strong constitution or a healthy constitution.  he has a weak constitution and is often ill.

  2. Was one of six “super-frigates” authorized for construction by the naval act of 1794 (see warship rating). launched in 1797, and known affectionately as “old ironsides,” she is frequently claimed to be the oldest commissioned warship in the world, but in fact that honor belongs to hms victory who is 32 years older. however, the latter is in dry dock, while constitution is still afloat.

  3. An act of establishing by pointing to the fundamental components, procedures, laws or forms of organization that a system must necessarily possess for it to be of a certain kind. so, the electoral process which determines the membership and composition of a governing group constitutes that government as a representative one. organizational closure (and several other requirements) constitutes a system as an autopoietic one. "self-definition" is a synonym for "constitution." in politics a "declaration of independence" or a formal "constitution" has this effect. in d`arcy thompson`s principle that "growth creates form, but form limits growth," growth and form constitute each other.


Phase factor, английский
    Фазовая постоянная


Phasing adjustment, английский
    Фазирование ph.d. кандидат наук