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Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Stone line

Глоссарий геологических терминов
    In vertical cross-section, a line formed by scattered fragments or a discrete layer of angular and subangular rock fragments, commonly a gravel- or cobble-sized lag concentration that drape across a former topographic surface and later buried by additional sediments. a stone line generally caps material that was subject to weathering, soil formation, and erosion before burial. many stone lines seem to be buried erosion pavements, originally formed by sheet and rill erosion across the land surface. it can best be observed as outcrops in natural and artificial cuts. also called a carpedolith. compare - erosional pavement, desert pavement. sw & rr




Line, английский
  1. The basic unit of a frame or field containing the charge, which is proportional to the light falling at various points on the scanning line.

  2. L

  3. A report on how well a stranger plays

  4. Линия

  5. The correct nautical term for the majority of the cordage or "ropes" used on a vessel. a line will always have a more specific name, such as mizzen topsail halyard, that specifies its use.

  6. Линь, вер?вка, шнур

  7. Линь, линия

  8. The general appellation of a number of small ropes in a ship, as buntlines, clue-lines, bowlines, &c. also, the term in common parlance for the equator. also, in the army, distinguishes the regular numbered regiments of cavalry and infantry from the artillery and guards, to whom exceptional functions are assigned. in fortification, it means a trench, approaches, &c. in a geometrical sense, it signifies length without breadth; and in military parlance, it is drawing up a front of soldiers.—concluding line. a small rope, which is hitched to the middle of every step of a stern-ladder.—deep-sea line. a long line, marked at every five fathoms with small strands of line, knotted, and used with the deep-sea lead. the first 20 fathoms are marked as follows: 2 and 3 fathoms with black leather; 5 with white bunting; 7 with red; 10 with leather and a hole in it. then 13, 15, and 17 repeat the previous marks of 3, 5, and 7. two knots indicate 20, three knots 30, four knots 40 fathoms, and so on, with an additional knot for every ten. meanwhile a single knot indicates the intermediate fives. besides this system some pilots prefer their own marks, as in the hooghly, where they always measure the line for themselves. the term “deep-sea line” must not now be confined to the use of the lead for the ordinary purposes of safe navigation; deep-sea soundings for scientific purposes are recorded in thousands of fathoms, in which case the line is sometimes made of silk, the object being to obtain the largest amount of strength with a small weight.—fishing-lines. particular kinds of lines, generally used for fishing snood, mackerel, whiting, cod, albacore, &c.—hand-line. a line about 20 fathoms long, marked like the first 20 fathoms of the deep-sea line. it is made fast to a hand-lead of from 7 to 14 lbs., and used to determine the depth of water in going in or out of a harbour, river, channel, &c.— hauling-line. any rope let down out of a top, &c., to haul up some light body by hand.—knave-line. a rope fastened to the cross-trees, under the main or fore top, whence it comes down by the ties to the ram-head, and there it is rove through a piece of wood about 2 feet long, and so is brought to the ship`s side, and there hauled up taut to the rails.—life-line. a rope occasionally extended in several situations for persons to lay hold of, to prevent their falling.—mar-line. a particular kind of small line, composed of two strands very little twisted; there is both tarred and white mar-line. that supplied for the gunner and for bending light sails is untarred.—navel-line. a rope depending from the heads of the main and fore masts, and passed round to the bight of the truss to keep it up, whilst the yard is being swayed up, or when the truss, in bracing sharp up, is overhauled to the full.—spilling-lines. ropes fixed occasionally to the square sails, particularly the main and fore courses in bad weather, for reefing or furling them more conveniently; they are rove through blocks upon the yard, whence leading round the sail they are fastened abaft the yard, so that the sail is very closely confined.—white-line. that which has not been tarred, in contradistinction to tarred line.

  9. [1] is generally defined as being cordage of less than 1-inch (2.5 cm) in circumference. [2] in the usn it refers to rope that has been unspooled and cut for use. [3] one of the dimensions of a convoy, see column. see also braided line.

  10. Lines. 1. wire and/or fiber ropes and cables. 2. a given direction, bearing, or course.

  11. To cover the inner surface of. a lined tunnel is a tunnel where

  12. Гидролиния, магистраль

  13. A description of the location and grade of a tunnel.

  14. A continuous mark on a surface, which imparts motion and contour to a design.


Line, английский
    The measurement of the variation of the actual horizontal alignment of rail over a nominated chord length compared with the design alignment.


Line, английский
    Rope and cordage used aboard a vessel.


Line, английский

Line, русский
    Отчёт о том, насколько хорошо играет незнакомец


Line (motion) control, английский

Line abreast, английский
    Formation in which ships sail sideby- side on the same course.


Line access, английский

Line access points, английский

Line activation, английский

Line adapter, английский
    Линейный адаптер


Line address, английский
    Линейный адрес


Line addressing, английский
    Построчная адресация


Line adjacency graph, английский
    Граф смежности строк (изображения)


Line advance, английский
    Перевод строки; переход на следующую строку


Line aggregation, английский
    Агрегирование линий


Line ahead, английский
    Formation in which each ship follows the one ahead (cf. column).


Line algorithm for navigation in a combat, английский
    Environment алгоритм индикации данных для атаки воздушных целей


Line amplifier, английский
    An amplifier for audio or video signals that feeds a transmission line; also called program amplifier.


Line appearance, английский
    In telephony systems, the instance of an extension or phone number on a phone. for example, if a user’s desk phone is provisioned with his extension, then you can say that his phone has his line appearance. business phones may have more than one line appearance.


Line art, английский

Subangular, английский
    Shape term for a rock particle with slightly sharp (slightly angular)


Concentration, английский
  1. The amount of a substance present in a certain amount of soil, water, air, food, blood, hair, urine, breath, or any other media.

  2. Concentración

  3. N концентрация

  4. Концентрация; кучность

  5. The area covered by the diamonds as compared with the total area of the cutting surface of a surface-set bit.

  6. The volume of diamonds, expressed in percent, compared to the total volume of the crown of an im pregnated bit

  7. The percentage of acid compared with the volume of water added to produce a dilute solution.

  8. Концентрация. количество вещества, выраженное в единицах массы или молярных единицах, в единице объема жидкости или единице массы твердого тела. con. dence interval

  9. Концентрация. количество вещества, выраженное в единицах массы или молярных единицах, в единице объема жидкости или единице массы твердого тела.


Topographic, английский

Additional, английский
  1. Дополнительный 33

  2. Дополнительный; добавочный


Weathering, английский
  1. The mechanical or chemical disintegration and discolouration of the surface of wood caused by exposure to light, the action of dust and sand carried by winds, and the alternate shrinking and swelling of the surface fibres with the variation in moisture co

  2. The mechanical or chemical disintegration and discoloration of the surface of wood caused by exposure to light, the action of dust and sand carried by winds, and the alternate shrinking and swelling of the surface fibers with the continual variation in moisture content brought by changes in the weather

  3. Способность сопротивляться выветриванию [воздействию погодных факторов], атмосферостойкость ~ of structure to perform satisfactory способность сооружения выполнять своё функциональное назначение, соответствие сооружения требованиям нормальной эксплуатации

  4. All physical disintegration, chemical decomposition, and biologically induced changes in rocks or other deposits at or near the earth`s surface by atmospheric or biologic agents or circulating surface waters with essentially no transport of the altered material. these changes result in disintegration and decomposition of the material. compare - regolith, residuum, saprolite. hp

  5. Refers to the various processes of physical disintegration and chemical

  6. The breakdown of large rock masses into smaller pieces by physical and chemical climatological processes.


Originally, английский
    Первоначально


Artificial, английский
  1. Искусственный

  2. Made to resemble a natural material or object, for example, faux marbre.

  3. A искусственный intelligence, language

  4. Bait made of some type of metal, plastic or rubber. comes in many colors, may be scented or unscented.


Carpedolith, английский

Stone net, английский
    (not preferred) refer to patterned ground. synonym - sorted polygon, stone polygon.


State physiographic area, английский
    An area of relatively local extent and whose parts are similar in geologic structure and climate and which has consequently had a unified geomorphic history, and whose pattern of relief or landforms differ significantly from that of adjacent areas; i.e. a subset within a physiographic section. [ the fourth highest level in the physiographic location part of the geomorphic description system]. sw & nasis data dictionary