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Reification
| Глоссарий по кибернетике |
The process of regarding something abstract as a material entity, whitehead`s "fallacy of misplaced concreteness," e.g., the mistake of confusing a system, which is a construct, with the physical entity described in its terms (->general systems theory). in social systems reification is encouraged by the use of language and underlies many proceses of constructing social reality. 65
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Reconstructability, английский
Property of a system whose model is composed of simpler parts. in reconstructability analysis, the analyst obtains data from a system to be analysed for its reconstructability, he hypothesises a generative model and compares the data obtained from both. if the artificial data match those actually observed or if their difference is statistically insignificant, he is justified in saying that the structurally simpler model explains, accounts for, simulates (->simulation), replicates or reconstructs the system which gave rise to the original data. the idea stems from ashby`s constraint analysis. klir is associated with its formalization and name. recursion or recursiveness
Requisite variety, английский
->lah ~ requisite variety research anq development (r&d)
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