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Proximal probes
| Глоссарий терминов в нанотехнологиях |
A family of devices capable of fine positional control and sensing, including scanning tunneling and atomic force microscopes; an enabling technology for nanotechnology.
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Prob, английский
- Probability
- Probability (met)
Proba [ae, f], латинский
Proba, ae, f, латинский
Probabilidad, испанский
Medida de la posibilidad de que ocurra un suceso, expresada por un número entre 0 y 1.
Probabilidade, португальский
Medida da eventual possibilidade de um dado evento ocorrer, expressa por um número compreendido entre 0 e 1.
Probabilidade de falha à chamada, португальский
Valor, expresso em percentagem, que indica a probabilidade de um sistema falhar a resposta um pedido de operação. nota: equivale a 100% menos o valor da disponibilidade do sistema expresso em percentagem.
Probabilis [e], латинский
Probabilis), латинский
Probabilis, e, латинский
Probabilistic, английский
- Вероятностный
- Attribute of non-deterministic systems whose transitions between states follow known or ascertainable probabilities (->probability). the ergodic behavior of probabilistic systems is describable as a markov chain. probabii.ity
Probabilistic approach, английский
Probabilistic automaton, английский
Вероятностный автомат
Probabilistic behavior, английский
Вероятностное поведение
Probabilistic decoding, английский
Вероятностное декодирование
Probabilistic effects, английский
With respect to radiation protection , probabilistic effects (also referred to as stochastic ) represent radiation harm for which there is no threshold (see linear dose response ) . even the smallest quantity of ionising radiation exposure can be said to
Probabilistic environmental analysis, английский
Probabilistic inference, английский
Probabilistic inference is the process of inferring the probabilities of interest in a (bayesian) model conditional on the values (configuration) of other attributes in the model. for simpler models, such as a regression tree or decision tree model, this can be a fairly straightforward problem. for more complex models, such as a bayesian network, exact inference can be quite difficult, and may require either approximations or sampling based approaches, such as markov chain monte carlo (mcmc) methods. see also: gibbs sampling, simulated annealing.
Probabilistic logic, английский
Вероятностная логика
Probabilistic method, английский
Вероятностный метод
Probabilistic model, английский
- Вероятностная модель
- A probabilistic model is a model that allows you to compute the probability of every well-formed proposition that can be formed from the elementary propositions in the model. probabilistic neural network (pnn) a neural network, suggested by donald specht, that uses the training cases as hidden units. input cases are then compared to each hidden unit and the unit fires (returns a one) if the input is "close enough." the distance between the normalized input and each case is typically measure using a radial basis function (rbf), such as a gaussian distribution. the distance is measured with respect to a bandwidth or smoothing parameter, usually univariate. the technique is equivalent to the statistical technique of kernel discriminant analysis. probabilities expert systems knowledge and inference (peski) peski is a new generic expert systems shell. it is freely available as an inference engine, knowledge base acquisition, verification and validation, and data mining tools. the objective is to merge probability theory and expert systems. see also: http://www.afit.af.mil/schools/en/eng/labs/ai/research/peski3.html
Probabilistic network, английский
Вероятностный график (график эйзнера)
Positional, английский
- A позиционный variant
- 3d audio пространственная локализация 3d-звука positional descriptor позиционный дескриптор positional event событие позиционирования positional game позиционная игра positional light локальное освещение positional macrocommand позиционная макрокоманда positional macrodefinition позиционное макроопределение
- Позиционный; связанный с положением
Technology, английский
- The use of tools and knowledge to meet human needs.
- Техника; технология
- Техника (означает все знания или неотъемлемую часть знаний о: научных принципах или открытиях; промышленных процессах; материальных и энергетических ресурсах; средствах транспорта и связи, постольку, поскольку эти знания непосредственно касаются развития производства товаров или сферы услуг; документы юнеско)
- N технология speech recognition ~ технология распознава- ния речи3
- Национальный институт стандартов и технологии
- Технология
- The body of knowledge about, and the systematic study of, methods, techniques and hardware applied in the adaptation of the physical environment to man`s needs and wants. the application of scientific knowledge to build or improve the infrastructure of agriculture, industry government and daily life. (technology must not be confused with the very infrastructure it generates). technology has autocatalytic properties. it favores the use of technical devices and processes even in solving social problems, e.g., by using fertilizers to enhance agricultural production rather than a different form of work organization, by using computers for national planning rather than decentralized decision making processes.
- The practical application of knowledge to achieve particular tasks that employs both technical artefacts (hardware, equipment) and (social) information (‘software’, know-how for production and use of artefacts). supply push aims at developing specifi c technologies through support for research, development and demonstration. demand pull is the practice of creating market and other incentives to induce the introduction of particular sets of technologies (e.g., low-carbon technologies through carbon pricing) or single technologies (e.g., through technology-specifi c feed-in tariffs).
Nanotechnology, английский
- The study, development and processing of materials, devices and systems
- The usage of matter on the nanometer scale to produce structures, systems, and technological devices.
- Originally used to define any work done on the molecular scale, or one billionth of a meter. this term is now used broadly (& loosely) for anything that is really small (usually smaller than a micrometer).
- See molecular nanotechnology. is used loosely by many companies & individuals to describe anything to do with things smaller than a micrometer.
- The science of designing, producing and using structures and devices that have one or more dimensions of 100 nanometres (one millionth of a millimetre) or less.
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Nanosurgery, английский
A generic term including molecular repair and cell surgery.
Molecular manipulator, английский
A device combining a proximal probe mechanism for atomically precise positioning with a molecule binding site on the tip; can serve as the basis for building complex structures by positional synthesis.
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