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Gapped
| Глоссарий в железнодорожной технике |
A train stalled over a gap in the conductor rail of an electric railway is said to be "gapped". this occurs when the shoes on the train which collect the current have all lost contact with the current rail due to gaps left for junctions. particularly prevalent at complex junctions such as the entrances to yards. see also conductor rail. a driver who has "gapped" his train will always be the subject of ridicule from his peers. knowing where the gaps are is part of road learning.
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Particularly, английский
Particular, английский
A частный; конкретный grammar partitioned a разделённый на части sequence 1 одна из базовых операций компьютерной обработки текстов; в каче- стве данных берутся текст либо сегмент текста, грамматика и цель разбора, а на выходе получается удовлетворяющее цели множество значений категориальной отнесённости сегментов в виде, например, дерева разбора. 2 применяется запоминание также и гипотез, выдвигаемых при разбо- ре, и результатов их проверки – м. кэй. 3 используется, в частности, для разбора арифметических выражений. partitioning n членение sentence ~ членение предложений (напр., при переводе )
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Banking locomotive, английский
A uk term meaning a locomotive used to assist trains over an uphill section of line incorporating a long or steep `bank`. many banks had permanent allocations of `banking engines`, which were attached to the rear of trains which stopped specially to pick them up. at the end of the section where assistance was required, the banking engine would drop off without stopping the train and later return to the bottom of the bank to assist another train. in us known as `helpers`.
Automatic block signal (abs), английский
A train control subsystem based on a series of consecutive blocks governed by block signals which are controlled by the movement of trains and certain other conditions (e.g., detection of level crossing closure) rather than by a signaller or train describer driven route setting system. the installation includes automatic line side signals, cab signals or both, actuated by a train or light engine by means of axle counters or track circuits. this is a very basic form of automatic route setting (ars) uos. see also us signalling, where the term abs has a different meaning.
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