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Rhumb line
| Судовой словарь (глоссарий морских терминов) |
- Локсодромия
- Генеральный курс
- This concept was invented by portuguese mathematician pedro nunes in the 1530s. it
- A line that passes through all meridians at the same angle. when drawn on a mercator chart, the rhumb line is a straight line. however, the mercator chart is a distortion of a round globe on a flat surface, so the rhumb line will be a longer course than a great circle route.
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Локсодромия, русский
- Линия, пересекающая все меридианы под одним и тем же углом.
- (локсодрома) (от греч . loxos - косой и dromos - бег, путь), линия на сфере (или какой-либо другой поверхности вращения), пересекающая все меридианы под постоянным углом к. на картах в проекции меркатора локсодромии изображаются прямыми линиями. используется навигацией и аэронавигацией.
Генеральный курс, русский
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Line, английский
- The basic unit of a frame or field containing the charge, which is proportional to the light falling at various points on the scanning line.
- L
- A report on how well a stranger plays
- Линия
- The correct nautical term for the majority of the cordage or "ropes" used on a vessel. a line will always have a more specific name, such as mizzen topsail halyard, that specifies its use.
- Линь, вер?вка, шнур
- Линь, линия
- The general appellation of a number of small ropes in a ship, as buntlines, clue-lines, bowlines, &c. also, the term in common parlance for the equator. also, in the army, distinguishes the regular numbered regiments of cavalry and infantry from the artillery and guards, to whom exceptional functions are assigned. in fortification, it means a trench, approaches, &c. in a geometrical sense, it signifies length without breadth; and in military parlance, it is drawing up a front of soldiers.—concluding line. a small rope, which is hitched to the middle of every step of a stern-ladder.—deep-sea line. a long line, marked at every five fathoms with small strands of line, knotted, and used with the deep-sea lead. the first 20 fathoms are marked as follows: 2 and 3 fathoms with black leather; 5 with white bunting; 7 with red; 10 with leather and a hole in it. then 13, 15, and 17 repeat the previous marks of 3, 5, and 7. two knots indicate 20, three knots 30, four knots 40 fathoms, and so on, with an additional knot for every ten. meanwhile a single knot indicates the intermediate fives. besides this system some pilots prefer their own marks, as in the hooghly, where they always measure the line for themselves. the term “deep-sea line” must not now be confined to the use of the lead for the ordinary purposes of safe navigation; deep-sea soundings for scientific purposes are recorded in thousands of fathoms, in which case the line is sometimes made of silk, the object being to obtain the largest amount of strength with a small weight.—fishing-lines. particular kinds of lines, generally used for fishing snood, mackerel, whiting, cod, albacore, &c.—hand-line. a line about 20 fathoms long, marked like the first 20 fathoms of the deep-sea line. it is made fast to a hand-lead of from 7 to 14 lbs., and used to determine the depth of water in going in or out of a harbour, river, channel, &c.— hauling-line. any rope let down out of a top, &c., to haul up some light body by hand.—knave-line. a rope fastened to the cross-trees, under the main or fore top, whence it comes down by the ties to the ram-head, and there it is rove through a piece of wood about 2 feet long, and so is brought to the ship`s side, and there hauled up taut to the rails.—life-line. a rope occasionally extended in several situations for persons to lay hold of, to prevent their falling.—mar-line. a particular kind of small line, composed of two strands very little twisted; there is both tarred and white mar-line. that supplied for the gunner and for bending light sails is untarred.—navel-line. a rope depending from the heads of the main and fore masts, and passed round to the bight of the truss to keep it up, whilst the yard is being swayed up, or when the truss, in bracing sharp up, is overhauled to the full.—spilling-lines. ropes fixed occasionally to the square sails, particularly the main and fore courses in bad weather, for reefing or furling them more conveniently; they are rove through blocks upon the yard, whence leading round the sail they are fastened abaft the yard, so that the sail is very closely confined.—white-line. that which has not been tarred, in contradistinction to tarred line.
- [1] is generally defined as being cordage of less than 1-inch (2.5 cm) in circumference. [2] in the usn it refers to rope that has been unspooled and cut for use. [3] one of the dimensions of a convoy, see column. see also braided line.
- Lines. 1. wire and/or fiber ropes and cables. 2. a given direction, bearing, or course.
- To cover the inner surface of. a lined tunnel is a tunnel where
- Гидролиния, магистраль
- A description of the location and grade of a tunnel.
- A continuous mark on a surface, which imparts motion and contour to a design.
Line, английский
The measurement of the variation of the actual horizontal alignment of rail over a nominated chord length compared with the design alignment.
Line, английский
Rope and cordage used aboard a vessel.
Line, английский
Line, русский
Отчёт о том, насколько хорошо играет незнакомец
Line (motion) control, английский
Line abreast, английский
Formation in which ships sail sideby- side on the same course.
Line access, английский
Line access points, английский
Line activation, английский
Line adapter, английский
Линейный адаптер
Line address, английский
Линейный адрес
Line addressing, английский
Построчная адресация
Line adjacency graph, английский
Граф смежности строк (изображения)
Line advance, английский
Перевод строки; переход на следующую строку
Line aggregation, английский
Агрегирование линий
Line ahead, английский
Formation in which each ship follows the one ahead (cf. column).
Line algorithm for navigation in a combat, английский
Environment алгоритм индикации данных для атаки воздушных целей
Line amplifier, английский
An amplifier for audio or video signals that feeds a transmission line; also called program amplifier.
Line appearance, английский
In telephony systems, the instance of an extension or phone number on a phone. for example, if a user’s desk phone is provisioned with his extension, then you can say that his phone has his line appearance. business phones may have more than one line appearance.
Line art, английский
Генеральный, русский
- Генеральный , главный
- (от лат . generalis), главный, основной, ведущий (напр., генеральная линия развития); общий, всеобщий, коренной.
- Смешанный, сборный) груз
Portuguese, английский
A gold coin, value ?1, 16_s., called also moiadobras.
Mathematician, английский
Distortion, английский
- A drying defect caused by the differential shrinkage along the three axes of a piece of wood. distortion may take the form of cup, bow, twist, spring or diamonding.
- Искажение, дисторсия
- The deviation of the received signal waveform from that of the original transmitted waveform.
- Nonproportional representation of an original.
- Искажение (формы); коробление
- Нарушение достоверности информации, см. bias; error, deviation, misreporting запасы (сырья и материалов), см. stocks with industrial consumers; reserves for manufacturing purposes al consumers; reserves for manufacturing purposes 61,. distributed stocks (of raw materials) — производственные запасы (сырья и материалов), см. stocks with industrial consumers; reserves for manufacturing purposes.
- An undesired change in wave form of a signal in the course of its passage through a transmission system.
- An off-axis lens aberration that changes the geometric shape of the image due to a variation of focal length as a function of field angle.
- Any changing of line, form, or even light by photographic materials, such as lenses, films, or filters. though most designers do all they can to eliminate distortion from lenses, most photographers take the "if you can`t beat `em, join `em" approach and exploit it wherever they find it; they use distortion as part of their visual expression.
- An aberration which occurs as light rays move from the center of the lens toward the periphery. as rays approach the edge, the lens’s increasing magnification causes a distorting of the image.
- The act of twisting part of the body out of its usual shape
- Искажение
- N псхл. искажение
- Расхождение; несовпадение; искажение; искривление
- An intentional desired, or unintentional unwanted, change in the audio waveform, causing a raspy or edgy sound quality.
- Changing incoming information in some way.
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(see: frames) ребро, русский
Материал с возможностью уголкового, русский
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