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Eminent domain
| Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям |
- The power of the state to appropriate private property, usually for public use and with the payment of compensation to the owner.
- The process by which rights to land needed for public interest facilities is acquired regardless of objection by the landowner. eminent domain is generally applied by or through the power of the relevant siting authority that found the facilities to be in the public interest.
- Право государства на принудительное отчуждение частной собственности для общественных нужд (обычно со справедливой компенсацией)
- The right of eminent domain gives the government the ability to use private property for public purposes. it`s only exercisable when and if the government fairly compensates the owner of the property.
- The right of government to take private property for public use, through court action known as condemnation. the fifth amendment to the united states constitution allows the government to take private property if the taking is for a public use and the owner is “justly compensated” (usually, paid fair market value) for his or her loss. a public use is virtually anything that is sanctioned by a federal or state legislative body, but such uses may include roads, parks, reservoirs, schools, hospitals or other public buildings. sometimes called expropriation.
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Принудительное отчуждение, русский
Expropriation, английский
- The official seizure by a government of private property. any government has the right to seize such property, according to international law, if prompt and adequate compensation is given. sometimes referred to as nationalization.
- Экспроприация
- See eminent domain.
Taking, английский
- О ~ off the elements снятие (извлечение) элементов конструкции (при изготовлении); ~ out of use изъятие из употребления
- Изъятие
- See eminent domain. tenancy by the entirety
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Domain, английский
- Иерархический способ описания адреса компьютера в internet с помощью букв.
- Домен
- Домен. (хозяйство, область, регион, группа).
- The last part of an internet address, such as news.com. the zones include edu-education mil-military site com-commercial organizations gov-government body or department net-networking organization int-international organization (mostly nato) org-anything that doesn`t fit elsewhere, such as a professional society
- N область domal a нёбный domesticating n принятие в свою культуру
- A collection of computers in a networked environment that share a common database, directory database, or tree. a domain is administered as a unit with common rules and procedures, which can include security policies, and each domain has a unique name.
- A set of records defined by a table, a query, or an sql expression.
- In active directory, a collection of computer, user, and group objects defined by the administrator. these objects share a common directory database, security policies, and security relationships with other domains.
- In dns, any tree or subtree within the dns namespace. domain
- In the internet and other networks, the highest subdivision of a domain name in a network address, which identifies the type of entity owning the address (for example, .com for commercial users or .edu for educational institutions) or the geographical location of the address (for example, .fr for france or .sg for singapore). the domain is the last part of the address (for example, www.acm.org).
- The set of possible values that you can specify for an independent variable in a function, or for a database attribute.
- Macroscopic dipole substructure within a ferromagnetic material permanently magnetically saturated. domains are randomly oriented in a demagnetized material, but their orientation may be preferentially rotated through the application of an external field.
- A website address – typically ending in an extension like .com, .org, or .net. for example: www.searchenginejournal.com is the domain of this website.
Domain admin, английский
Администратор домена
Domain administrator, английский
- Администратор домена
- A person who is a member of the domain admins group. domain administrators can create, delete, and manage all objects that reside within the domain in which they are administrators. they can also assign and reset passwords and delegate administrative authority for network resources to other trusted users.
Domain age, английский
The date a domain was registered on, to the current date is known as domain age. for example, search engine journal was registered on 10th june 2003, so it has a significant domain age.
Domain aggregate, английский
По подмножеству
Domain aggregate function, английский
Агрегатная функция домена domain-based naming system система имен на основе доменов; доменная система имен domain-based technology технология доменов; сетевая технология, использующая домены
Domain call, английский
Вызов домена
Domain class, английский
A diagram element that represents a class in a domain-specific language.
Domain configuration, английский
A configuration object that is used to model active directory domains.
Domain consolidation, английский
The process of combining two or more domains into a larger domain.
Domain context, английский
A client-side representation of a domain service.
Domain control data base, английский
Domain control database, английский
- Управляющая база данных домена (каталог содержащий информацию о всех совместно используемых ресурсах домена)
- Управляющая база данных домена
Domain controller, английский
- Контроллер домена domain-dependent knowledge знания, связанные с конкретной областью; знания, отражающие специфику конкретной области
- In an active directory forest, a server that contains a writable copy of the active directory database, participates in active directory replication, and controls access to network resources.
Domain defined attributes, английский
Domain differences, английский
Различия на уровне доменов
Domain directory system, английский
Доменная структура каталогов
Domain enrollment, английский
The process of joining a windows mobile powered device to a company domain.
Domain entity, английский
A conceptual structure that represents an independent entity that is capable of separate existence.
Domain error, английский
Ошибка выхода за пределы области
Domain event, английский
The occurrence of an activity in the organization resource management domain.
Appropriate, английский
Подходящий; соответствующий
Compensation, английский
- Компенсация
- Changes made in the dimensions of the master artwork/phototool from
- 1. something which makes something else seem less bad or less serious 2. an amount of money or something else given to pay for loss or damage the drugs caused him to develop breathing problems, so he thinks he’s entitled to medical compensation. 3. the act of giving money to pay for loss or damage compensation for loss of a limb 4. a situation where the body helps to correct a problem in a particular organ by making another organ, or the undamaged parts of the same organ, function at a higher level 5. behaviour that emphasises a particular ability or personality characteristic in order to make the lack of another one seem less bad
- N компенсация
- Компенсация возмещение (ремедиум), на которое имеет право страна-член вто в случаях, когда другой член вто нарушает взятые на себя обязательства по предоставлению услуг или облагает товар пошлинами выше связанных ставок таможенного тарифа
- If a detained vessel is lost by the negligence and misconduct of the prize-master, compensation must be rendered, and the actual captors are responsible. the principal being answerable in law for the agent`s acts.
- A group of actions designed to undo or mitigate the effect of a committed transaction.
- Direct or indirect monetary and nonmonentary rewards in exchange for services rendered, or an award for damages sustained by an injury or by the violation of a contract.
- Arrangement under which the delivery of goods to a party is paid for by buying back a certain amount of the product from the recipient of the goods.
- The ways in which speakers may compensate for a lack of language skills and knowledge. see coping strategies.
- Salary and benefits
- Salary and benefits everything that an employee receives for working, including pay and non-monetary benefits
- Compensation is the amount of money that an employee receives in exchange for his or her services. compensation includes wages, salary, bonuses, and other benefits.
- A monetary benefit that is provided by employers to attract and retain qualified workers. compensation can include salary, bonuses, health insurance benefits, paid time off, retirement plans, tuition reimbursement programs, and more.
- Pay structures within an organization. it can be linked to employee appraisal. compensation is effectively managed if performance is measured adequately.
- The total amount of the monetary and non-monetary pay provided to an employee by an employer in return for work performed. this could include things like benefits, car allowance, performance bonus, gym membership, as well as a regular pay cheque.
Facilities, английский
- Physical features of a hotel such as: accommodation, restaurants, bars, and meeting rooms.
- Производственные фонды; производственные здания, сооружения и оборудование, см. plants and equipment; средства (как правило, основные), см. capital goods; заводы; мощности, материальная база; оборудование; удобства; приспособления; устройства
- Помещение
- Something such as equipment, accommodation, treatment or help that is provided for people who need them the provision of aftercare facilities
- Мощности
Regardless, английский
Невзирая на, несмотря на
Государства, русский
Президент, который избирается либо непосредственно населением (мексика, панама, колумбия), либо в порядке косвенных (сша, аргентина), либо многостепенных (италия, фрг, индия) выборов. почти во всех
Отчуждение, русский
- Действие по передаче права собственности другому лицу.
- Процесс и результат превращения свойств, способностей и деятельности людей в нечто иное, чем оно есть само по себе, – трансформация в независимую силу, господствующую над людьми. это понятие впервые использовалось з. фрейдом.
- Возмездная (купля-продажа) или безвозмездная (дарение) передача имущества в собственность другого лица.
- Процесс отторжения от человека продуктов его собственной деятельности.
- Отвержение индивидом социальных ценностей, что является предпосылкой криминализации его поведения.
- В гражданском праве передача имущества в собственность другого лица; один из способов реализации собственником правомочия распоряжения принадлежащим ему имуществом. различается о. возмездное (купля-продажа) и безвозмездное (дарение). осуществляется главным образом по воле собственника на основе договора, заключаемого им с приобретателем имущества. в предусмотренных законом случаях о. осуществляется помимо воли собственника, т.е. принудительно (например, путем конфискации или реквизиции).
- Процесс и результат превращения свойств, способностей и деятельности людей в нечто иное, чем оно есть само по себе, – трансформация в независимую силу, господствующую над людьми. это понятие впервые использовалось з. фрейдом.
- В гражданском праве передача имущества в собственность
- , в гражданском праве - передача имущества в собственность другого лица; один из способов осуществления собственником правомочия распоряжения своим имуществом. различаются отчуждение возмездное (купля-продажа) и безвозмездное (дарение).
- , обозначение социального процесса, в котором деятельность человека и ее результаты превращаются в самостоятельную силу, господствующую над ним и враждебную ему. выражается в отсутствии контроля над условиями, средствами и продуктом труда, в превращении личности в объект манипулирования со стороны господствующих социальных групп. отчуждение получает определенное отражение и в сознании индивида (восприятие социальных норм как чуждых и враждебных, чувство одиночества, апатия и т. п.). концепции отчуждения восходят к т. гоббсу, ж. ж. руссо, они получили развитие у г. в. ф. гегеля, к. маркса. в философии, социологии и социальной психологии 20 в. исследовались отдельные аспекты отчуждения.
- Передача имущества в собственность другого лица, один из способов распоряжения имуществом. о. бывает возмездным (купля-продажа, мена) и безвозмездным (дарение, приватизация).
- Действия по передаче права на недвижимость другому лицу.
Government, английский
- N управление ~ and binding (theory) управление и связыва- ние (концепция )
- Generally means the constitution of our country as exercised under the legislature of king or queen, lords, and commons.
- The acts, rules, procedures, instruments of power and institutions by which the citizens of a country (or more generally the parts of a system) communicate with (->communication) and exert control upon each other so that the country as a whole maintains its unity and is directed toward ends chosen from within that country (->self-organization, ->autonomy). its opposite is laissez faire. in the reality of politics, government is rarely uniformly distributed and constituted (->constitution) instead in a ruling elite, exercising institutional control over those governed. this unequal distribution of government is particularly prevalent in technical realisations. e.g., the governor of a steam engine, computer control of a production process. in biology, such control hierachies (->hierarchy) rarely exist which suggest that they may be an outgrowth of rational constuctions not a fact of nature. qeafh
- An app category that facilitates engagement with government or politics.
Condemnation, испанский
The legal process by which the government takes private land for public use, paying the owners a fair price. (see eminent domain.) condenacion
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Driving machine, английский
The power unit which applies the necessary energy to raise and lower an elevator or dumbwaiter car or to drive an escalator, moving walk, or the like.
Hanging post, английский
The post on which a gate or door is hung.
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