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Natural ventilation
| Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям |
- Ventilation by air movement caused by natural forces, rather than by fans. naval stores 1. oils, resins, tars, and pitches obtained from the oleoresin of pine trees. 2. obsolete name for resin and turpentine. nave 1. the middle aisle of a church. 2. by extension, both middle and side aisles of a church from the entrance to the crossing or chancel. 3. that part of the church intended primarily for the laity. natural fiber 656 nave, 1; nave arcade
- Airflow created in a tunnel by natural conditions such as winds, atmospheric pressure differentials, temperature variations, etc.
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Вентиляция естественная, русский
Вентиляция, при которой воздух поступает в помещение и удаляется из него за счёт разности плотностей наружного и внутреннего воздуха и под действием ветрового напора
Ventilation naturelle, французский
Courant d`air créé dans un tunnel par des conditions naturelles extérieures telles que le vent, les différences de pression atmosphérique, les variations de température, etc.
التهوية الطبيعية, арабский
تدفق هواء في نفق ناجم عن الظروف الخارجية الطبيعية مثل الرياح، والاختلافات في الضغط الجوي، وتغيرات درجة الحرارة، الخ.
自然通风, китайский
由风、大气压及温度等自然因素引起的隧道内的风流
Přirozené větrání, чешский
Proudění vzduchu v tunelu tvořené přírodními podmínkami jako jsou vítr, rozdíly v atmosférickém tlaku, rozdíly teplot apod.
Naturlig ventilation, датский
Ventilation skabt af naturlige kræfter som vind, lufttryk, temperaturforskelle osv.
Natuurlijke ventilatie, голландский
Luchtstroom die in een tunnel wordt teweeggebracht door externe natuurlijke omstandigheden zoals wind, luchtdrukverschillen, temperatuurwisselingen, enz.
Luonnollinen ilmanvaihto, финский
Tunneliin luonnollisesti syntyvä ilmavirta esimerkiksi tuulen, ilmanpaine-erojen, lämpötilojen vaihtelun jne. seurauksena.
Natürliche lüftung, немецкий
Ein durch natürliche bedingungen entstandener luftstrom, wie z.b.: durch winde, luftdruckdifferenzen, temperaturschwankungen, etc.
φυσικός αερισμός, греческий
Η ροή αέρα που δημιουργείται σε μια σήραγγα από φυσικές συνθήκες όπως, άνεμοι, διφορικές ατμοσφαιρικές πιέσεις, διακυμάνσεις θερμοκρασίας κλπ.
Ventilazione naturale, итальянский
Il flusso d`aria che si crea naturalmente all`interno del tunnel, dovuto al vento, differenza di pressione barometrica agli imbocchi, differenza di temperatura, etc.
自然換気, японский
自然風，大気圧差，温度変化などの自然条件によってトンネル内に生じる風の流れ
자연 환기, корейский
터널 외부의 바람, 대기압 차이, 온도변화 등에 의해 생성되는 공기의 유동
Ventilação natural, португальский
Escoamento do ar criada num túnel pelas condições naturais exteriores tais como o vento, as diferenças de pressão atmosférica, as variações de temperatura, etc.
Naravno prezračevanje, словенский
Zračni tok, ki se v predoru ustvari kot posledica naravnih pogojev kot so vetrovi, razlike v zračnem tlaku, spremembe temperature, ipd.
Naturlig ventialtion, шведский
Luftflödet som skapas i en tunnel genom naturliga förhållanden såsom vind, atmosfärtryckskillnader, temperaturvariationer och trafik
Thông gió tự nhiên, вьетнамский
Dòng không khí tạo ra trong hầm do các điều kiện tự nhiên như gió, chênh lệch áp suất khí quyển, thay đổi nhiệt độ, v.v…
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Natural, английский
- A shot easy to execute with a normal stroke, requiring no english
- A естественный, натураль- ный, природный language, metalanguage, morphology, phonologist, phonology, processing
- Естественный; настоящий; натуральный
- Portion of the original surface or skin, of a rough diamond which is sometimes left on a fashioned stone, usually on the girdle, to indicate that maximum yield has been obtained.
- Setting. условия природной окружающей среды (состояние воды, воздуха, земли)
- Used shorthand for any perfume ingredient derived from natural, non-synthetic sources.
Natural, английский
Natural -, английский
Природное волокно
Natural account code segment, английский
A segment of a general ledger account code that corresponds to the type of account (for example, cash, sales, or travel expense).
Natural active immunity, английский
Immunity that develops as a result of natural infection with a pathogen
Natural advantages, английский
The inherent benefits of a particular locale; e.g., a good climate, access to low cost river transportation.
Natural aging, английский
Natural air crossing, английский
Natural angle, английский
The cue ball direction predicted by the 30º rule; also, bank shot requiring no cut angle (i.e., it is "lined up" perfectly)
Natural angle of slope, английский
Natural angle of slope, angle of repose, английский
Natural antibiotic, английский
Antimicrobial compound that is produced naturally by microorganisms in nature
Natural approach, английский
A teaching approach which is based on a theory of how people acquire rather than learn a language.
Natural asphalt, английский
Asphalt occurring in nature, produced from petroleum by natural evaporation or distillation; usually not suitable for paving purposes until refined and softened to proper consistency by combining with flux oil.
Natural asphalt., английский
Natural assimilation capability, английский
Естественная ассимилирующая способность (способность водного объекта переработать определенное количество различных загрязняющих веществ)
Natural attrition, английский
The loss of staff due to factors unrelated to performance, including resignation, illness, disability, retirement, and more.
Natural background, английский
Natural background radiation, английский
Natural bait, английский
- Live or dead hook bait.
- Живая или мертвая наживка.
- Bait consisting of live or dead creatures. basically the opposite of artificial bait.
Natural bed, английский
Of a stone, a plane parallel to its natural strata.
Ventilation, английский
- The process of supplying or removing air, by natural or mechanical means, to or from any space. such air may or may not have been conditioned.
- The process of supplying or removing air, by natural or mechanical means, to or from any space such air may or may not have been conditioned
- Вентиляция
- Движение воздуха, проветривание, вентиляция
- The process of supplying or removing air, by natural or mechanical means, to or from any space; such air may or may not have been conditioned.
- The act of breathing air in or out of the lungs, so removing waste products from the blood in exchange for oxygen. dead space
- The distribution of fresh air below decks.
- Circulation of fresh area and exhaust gases.
- An intentional introduction of ambient air into an enclosed space in order to control air quality by diluting and displacing pollutants.
- Circulation of air in any space by natural wind or convection or by fans blowing air into or exhausting air out of a building; a firefighting operation of removing smoke and heat from the structure by opening windows and doors or making holes in the roof.
- Provision of a free or forced draft of air to and from a vehicle passenger compartment,
Turpentine, английский
- When something is cool or copesetic to a large degree, or other wise seen as being rad, nifty, neat, or cool. example we were kicking it and everything was straight turpentine.
- A petroleum, volatile oil used as a thinner in paints and as a solvent in varnishes
- [1] an oleo-resin secreted by trees of the pine family. [2] a volatile pungent oil distilled from that resin. (cf. rosin.)
- Смола, живица; терпентин; скипидар о ~ for paints скипидар для красок [красочных составов]
Conditions, английский
- The terms of surrender.
- Обстоятельства; условия; режим
- Грузовая устойчивость ~ of crane during lifting operations грузовая устойчивость крана ~ of geometrical shape геометрическая неизменяемость ~ of slope устойчивость откоса ~ of volume постоянство объёма
- Наблюдения за работой сооружений в условиях эксплуатации
- Работа конструкции в условиях эксплуатационных нагрузок
- A set of specified constraints and parameters that are part of the rights group bundled into a rights label. these are enforced at the time of consumption.
Atmospheric, английский
Атмосферный -
Temperature, английский
- Température
- Dry-bulb - temperature of air as indicated by a standard thermometer.
- An expression of thermal energy density. how hot or cold an object is.
- The measure of the intensity of heat that a substance possesses.
- Температура
- Температура тмр test methods and procedures методы проведения испытаний и последовательность их проведения тмр theodolite measuring point кинотеодолитная станция
- Temperatura, fiebre
- The condition attained when the wetted wick of a wet-bulb thermometer has reached a stable and constant temperature when exposed to moving air in excess of 900 ft (274.3 m) per minute.
- 1. the heat of the body or of the surrounding air, measured in degrees the doctor asked the nurse what the patient’s temperature was. his temperature was slightly above normal. the thermometer showed a temperature of 99°f. to take a patient’s temperature to insert a thermometer in someone’s body to see what his or her body temperature is they took his temperature every four hours. when her temperature was taken this morning, it was normal. 2. illness when your body is hotter than normal he’s in bed with a temperature. her mother says she’s got a temperature, and can’t come to work. comment: the average body temperature is about 37° celsius or 98° fahrenheit. this temperature may vary during the day, and can rise if a person has taken a hot bath or had a hot drink. if the environmental temperature is high, the body has to sweat to reduce the heat gained from the air around it. if the outside temperature is low, the body shivers, because rapid movement of the muscles generates heat. a fever will cause the body temperature to rise sharply, to 40°c (103°f) or more. hypothermia exists when the body temperature falls below about 35°c (95°f).
- Повышение температуры бетона ~ of truss высота фермы jet ~ высота подъёма горизонтальной неизотермической приточной струи, «всплывающей» над приточным отверстием
- Температура ~ of adiabatic saturation температура адиабатического насыщения
- Normal adult temperature varies among horses, but will usually range in degrees from 99.5°f to 100.5°f.
- A measure of the average kinetic energy of a material. the standard unit of temperature is a kelvin, (k). temperature determines the direction of heat flow between any two systems in thermal contact. heat will always flow from the area of higher temperature (t source) to one of lower temperature (t sink). temperature gradient (?t)
- A measure of the degree of molecular motion of a material compared to a reference point. temperature is measured in degrees farenheit (melting point of ice = 32 º f, boiling point of water = 212 º f) or degrees celsius (melting point of ice = 0 º c, boiling point of water = 100 º c).
- The degree of sensible heat of a body as measured by a thermometer or similar instrument.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c) or degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k), where the increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °f.
- Temperature of surrounding atmosphere. also called dry bulb temperature. compare standard atmospheric conditions. ampere (a): si unit of electric current. ampere per meter (a·m–1): si derived unit of magnetic field intensity. the measurement 1 a·m–1, for example, describes a current of 1 a flowing through a coil that is 1 m in diameter. compare oersted. ampere turn (at): in magnetic particle testing, unit for expressing the magnetomotive force required for magnetization using a coil in terms of the product of the number of coil turns and the current in amperes flowing through the coil. amplitude, echo: in ultrasonic testing, the vertical height of a received signal on an a-scan, measured from base to peak for a video presentation or from peak to peak for a radio frequency presentation.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c), degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k) or degrees rankine (°r). an increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °r = 1.8 °f. compare heat.
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Exfoliated vermiculite, английский
Vermiculite which has been expanded, by a heat process, to many times its original volume; suitable for lightweight aggregate, particularly for insulating purposes; used as a thermal insulation.
Head to accommodate a, английский
Venetian blind when it is raised.
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