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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Thermodynamic multiplicity

Глоссарий по металлообработке
    Термодинамическая вероятность (число путей размещения микроскопических частиц, напр., атомов в кристаллической решетке, которые создают данную макроскопическую систему)




Multiplicity, английский
    The number of entities that can exist on each side of a relationship.


Multiplicity in hypothesis tests, английский
    In hypothesis testing, if more than one hypothesis is tested, the actual significance level of the combined tests is not equal to the nominal significance level of the individual tests. see also false discovery rate.


Multiplicity in hypothesis tests., английский
    In hypothesis testing, if more than one hypothesis is tested, the actual significance level of the combined tests is not equal to the nominal significance level of the individual tests. see also false discovery rate.


Multiplicity of actions, английский
    Numerous and unnecessary attempts to litigate the same issue


Multiplicity of claims, английский
    Избыточность формулы изобретения; множественность пунктов формулы изобретения n


Thermodynamic, английский

Thermodynamic activity, английский

Thermodynamic entropy, английский
    The quantity of energy no longer available to do physical work. every real process converts energy into both work or a condensed form of energy and waste. some waste may be utilized fn processes other than those generating it (->recycling) but the ultimate waste which can no longer support any process is energy in the form of dispersed heat (->second law of thermodynamics). all physical processes, despite any local and temporal concentration of energy they may achieve, contribute to the increased overall dispersion of heat. ill, ii i ii ii `! i"i !i " :1 76 entropy therefore irreversibly increases in the known universe.


Thermodynamic system, английский

Thermodynamics, английский
  1. Термодинамика

  2. That branch of physics which is concerned with the storage, transformation and dissipation of energy (including the flow of heat from which the term is derived). its first law, or the conservation law, states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed. this law provides the basis for all quantitative accounts of energy, regardless of its form, and makes energy the most important concept in physics. its second law, or the entropy law, states that in all processes some of the energy involved irreversibly looses its ability to do work and is degraded in quality. the latter is called thermodynamic entropy whose extreme form is dispersed heat and manifested in a uniform temperature distribution. another statement of this second law is that in any process entropy never decreases. the irreversibility of physical processes implicit in this law makes the entropy law probably the most important law in understanding terrestrial processes including living organisms and social forms. the third law of thermodynamics, or the asymptotic law, states that all processes slow down as they operate closer to the thermodynamic equilibrium making it difficult to reach that equilibrium in practice. this law suggests that the powerful and fast changes which are typical of technology and characteristic of living forms of organization are bound to occur only at levels far removed from thermodynamic equilibrium. third lak ~ therodynamics

  3. A branch of science about the relationship between heat, work, temperature and energy.


Thermodynamics research laboratory, английский
    Научно-исследовательская лаборатория термодинамики (пенсильванского университета)


Термодинамическая, русский

Вероятность, русский
  1. Вероятность , по всей вероятности

  2. Мера достоверности случайного события. статистическая вероятность события основана на частоте его наступления в длительной серии независимых повторений случайного эксперимента. математически вероятность задаётся аксиоматикой колмогорова как мера на вероят

  3. , в математике - числовая характеристика степени возможности появления какого-либо случайного события при тех или иных определенных, могущих повторяться неограниченное число раз условиях (см. вероятностей теория).

  4. Числовая характеристика степени возможности появления какоголибо случайного события при тех или иных условиях.


Размещения, русский

Threaded- end specimen, английский
    Образец с резьбой на концах (для ввинчивания в захваты испытательной машины)


Thermal ratcheting, английский
    Взаимное перемещение зерен при нагреве (по аналогии с работой храпового механизма)