Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Needle loom

Глоссарий терминов в легкой промышленности и текстиле
  1. A high-speed narrow fabric-weaving machine (loom) that uses a needle to insert filling across a warp. a needle loom uses a catch cord system to make a selvage on one edge of the weave and to return the pick after anchoring it within the selvage.

  2. A machine for bonding a nonwoven web by mechanically orienting fibers through the web. the process is called needling, or needlepunching. barbed needles set into a board punch fiber into the batt and withdraw, leaving the fibers entangled. the needles are spaced in a nonaligned arrangement. by varying the strokes per minute, the advance rate of the batt, the degree of penetration of the needles, and the weight of the batt, a wide range of fabric densities can be made. for additional strength, the fiber web can be needled to a woven, knit, or bonded fabric. bonding agents may also be used.




Loom, английский
  1. The handle of an oar. also, the track of a fish.

  2. [1] the shaft of an oar between blade and handle. [2] the reflection or glow of a light which is below or at the horizon. [3] to appear from below the horizon as an indistinct and enlarged “mirage.”

  3. Machines for weaving fabric by interlacing a series of vertical parallel yarns (the warp) with a series of horizontal parallel yarns (the filling). the warp yarns from a beam pass through the heddles and reed, and the filling is passed through the “shed” of warp threads by means of a shuttle, or other device and is settled into place by the reed and lay. the primary distinction between different types of looms is the manner of filling insertion.

  4. An apparatus for making fabric by weaving yarn or thread.

  5. Аппарат для изготовления ткани путем переплетения пряжи или нити.

  6. Неясные очертания земли на горизонте


Loom barre, английский
    A repeated unevenness in the fabric, usually running from selvage to selvage, and caused by uneven let-off or take-up or by a loose crank arm. loom-finished: a term describing fabric that is sold in the condition in which it comes from the loom.


Loom fly, английский
    Waste fibers that are inadvertently woven into a fabric.


Loom house, английский

Loom state, английский
    The state of woven fabric after being taken off the loom and before being dyed or finished. m man-made fiber: also referred to as manufactured fiber, it is a fiber that is chemically produced rather than occurring naturally, e.g., acrylic, nylon, polyester, polyethylene, polyurethane, polyvinyl, acetate, and rayon. martindale: refers to a fabric abrasion test method that employs the martindale machine to test fabric using worsted wool as the abradant. this is an oscillating test in which pressure is specified, fabric samples are mounted flat and rubbed in a figure-eight motion, and the results are measured in the number of cycles achieved before noticeable wear is apparent. number of cycles determines abrasion rating.


Loom, to, английский
    An indistinct enlarged appearance of any distant object in light fogs, as the coast, ships, &c.; “that land looms high,” “that ship looms large.” the effect of refraction.


Loom-finished, английский
    A term describing fabric that is sold in the condition in which it comes off the loom (see greige).


Looming, английский

Needle, английский
  1. A small, slender, rodlike instrument, usually of polished steel, with a sharp point at one end and an eye or hole for thread at the other, for passing thread through cloth to make stitches in sewing

  2. 1. a thin metal instrument with a sharp point at one end and a hole at the other for attaching a thread, used for sewing up surgical incisions 2. the hollow pointed end of a hypodermic syringe, or the syringe itself

  3. Игла

  4. Спица; игла (sewing)

  5. The ang.-sax. n?dl. (see also magnetic needle.)

  6. A thin, rod-shaped inclusion.

  7. 1. a thin, metal device, usually with an eye at one end for inserting the thread, used in sewing to transport the thread. 2. the portion of a knitting machine used for intermeshing the loops. several types of knitting needles are available. (also see spring needle and latch needle.) 3. in nonwovens manufacture, a barbed metal device used for punching the web’s own fibers vertically through the web.


Needle (and syringe) destroyers, английский
    Устройства для разрушения игл (и шприцев)


Needle aspiration biopsy, английский
    Biopsia por aspiración con aguja


Needle bath, английский
    A shower bath containing pipes with a large number of tiny holes through which a spray of water strikes the bather in tiny jets.


Needle beam, английский
    A crossbeam supporting a load; used in underpinning foundation walls; attached to columns at its ends, clear of the existing footing.


Needle beam scaffold, английский

Needle bearing, английский
  1. A rolling type of bearing containing rolling elements that are relatively long compared to their diameter.

  2. Rolling


Needle bearings, английский
    Rolling bearings with rod-shaped cylindrical rollers that are long and thin in relation to their diameter.


Needle bed, английский
    Flat metal plate with slots at regular intervals in which the knitting needles slide on the knitting machine.


Needle cap, английский
    One of the two appearance properties that can be applied to a radial gauge.


Needle crystal, английский

Needle cutter, английский
  1. Иглоотсекатель; резак для игл needle (and syringe) destroyers

  2. Иглоотсекатель; резак для игл


Needle dig (nd), английский

Mechanically, английский

Needlepunching, английский
    The process of converting batts or webs of loose fibers into a coherent nonwoven fabric on a needle loom (q.v.). needle set-out: a term that refers to long periods of time when certain needles are removed from the knitting cycle. the process is used to make sweater cuffs.


Arrangement, английский
  1. Расположение; компоновка; устройство

  2. N упорядочение

  3. A custom-created layout of photos in an album.

  4. A predefined combination of grouped and sorted messages in table view.


Penetration, английский
  1. Доля населения, потребляющая данный товар (группу товаров, марку)

  2. Расчетное время и пункт входа в зону опознавания рубежа пво «дью»

  3. Проникновение; пробивание (облаков)

  4. The act of penetrating  the penetration of the vagina by the penis  penetration of an ovum by a spermatozoon

  5. Проникновение; преодоление защиты

  6. Глубина погружения (напр, кессона) ~ of filter проскок (характеристика эффективности воздушного фильтра) ~ of frost промерзание 404 pergola

  7. Entry of phage or virus into a host cell through injection, endocytosis, or membrane fusion

  8. Consistency, expressed as the distance that a standard needle or cone penetrates vertically into a sample of the material under prescribed conditions of loading, time and temperature.

  9. The maximum depth from which indications can be measured in a material.


Additional, английский
  1. Дополнительный 33

  2. Дополнительный; добавочный


Packages, английский
  1. A large selection of forms for winding yarn onto. examples include a cone, cheese, and pineapple package.

  2. A large selection of forms for winding yarn is available to meet the requirements of existing machinery and a variety of package builds is used to ensure suitable unwinding in later stages of manufacturing. since a package with flanges cannot be unwound easily and quickly by pulling the yarn off overend, most packages are flangeless with self-supporting edges. some can be unwound at speeds up to 1500 yd/min. the accompanying diagram shows six common types of yarn packages.


Grosgrain, английский
  1. A heavy fabric with prominent ribs. grosgrain has a dressy appearance and is used in ribbons, vestments, and ceremonial cloths. h

  2. A heavy fabric with prominent ribs, grosgrain has a dressy appearance and is used in ribbons, vestments, and ceremonial cloths.