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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Trading ahead

Глоссарий экономических терминов
    A new york stock exchange rule violation. basically, in this situation the specialist puts their firm`s interest ahead of the investor`s interest. consider an example. suppose that the specialist simultaneously receives orders from two investors, one to sell 5,000 shares of xyz and one to buy 5,000 shares of xyz. normally, these orders are matched. however, suppose that the specialist substitutes (matches) her own firm`s 5,000 shares of xyz. that is, the firm`s own shares are sold instead of the order that came in previously. this disadvantages the buyer because the very next transaction will be the order to sell 5,000 shares of xyz (which will likely put downward pressure on the price). notice that the firm has bailed out of xyz at a higher price than if the order was reversed (the specialist`s firm selling afterwards). trading ahead is part of what is known as negative obligation. trading ahead should not be confused with front_running.




Ahead, английский
  1. In a forward direction.

  2. Вперед; впереди

  3. Forward of the bow.

  4. Впер?д, впереди

  5. Впереди (яхты)

  6. Вперед

  7. A term especially referable to any object farther onward, or immediately before the ship, or in the course steered, and therefore opposed to astern.—ahead of the reckoning, is sailing beyond the estimated position of the ship.—ahead is also used for progress; as, cannot get ahead, and is generally applied to forward, in advance.

  8. [1] forward, in front of the bow. [2] engine room command to drive the ship forward. ahoy!: the standard nautical hail used to gain attention. believed to be descended from a viking warcry, it now says essentially “hello there!”

  9. Automation and harmonization of european aeronautical data


Ahead, английский

Ahead of itself, английский
    In context of general equities, refers to equities that are overbought or oversold on a fundamental basis.


Ahead of you, английский
    Used for listed equity securities. at the same price but entered ahead of your order/interest, usually referring to the specialist`s book. see: behind, matched orders, priority, stock ahead.


Ahead on course, английский

Ahead search classify sonar, английский
    Гидролокатор поиска и опознавания [для эхолокации m придонном слое]


Ahead session, английский
    A match won by being a certain number of games ahead


Ahead session, русский
    Матч выигрывается, если вы опережаете соперника на определённое число побед во фреймах


Trad, шведский

Trad, английский

Tradability, английский
    Реализуемость


Tradable, английский
    Ходовой (о товаре)


Tradable goods, английский
    Ходовые товары


Tradable investments, английский
    Инвестиции в ликвидные активы


Tradable permit regulation, английский
    See tradable permits.in establishing a tradable permit regime, an environmental agency must determine the allowed level of emissions and whether additional constraints might be applied to local areas with particular circumstances. in addition, the sector regulator has to make decisions regarding the treatment of savings from the regime-whether they should be passed on to consumers or retained by firms-to provide an incentive for participating in the emissions trade markets.


Tradable permits, английский
    To minimize the cost of meeting an environmental target (such as only allowing only one million tons of sulfur dioxide emitted), allowances can be distributed to polluting firms, who are then allowed to exchange them for money. firms with low compliance costs can sell their permits and cut back emissions. alternatively, the agency responsible for allocating permits could sell them to the highest bidders, and then allow the permits to be further traded as firms discover new ways to reduce emissions.


Tradable voucher, английский
    Обращаемый приватизационный чек


Tradables, английский
    Товары, пользующиеся спросом на мировом рынке


Tradac, английский
    Trajectory determination and acquisition


Tradat, английский
    Transit data transmission (system)


Trade, английский
  1. (торговля) транзакция ценных бумаг, валюты или других ценностей;

  2. Транзакция ценных бумаг, валюты или других ценностей.

  3. Торговля; деятельность

  4. Implies the constant destination of any particular merchant vessels, as the lisbon trade, west india trade, &c.

  5. [1] in middle english, the word meant a path or track, hence the obsolete nautical phrase “the wide blows trade,” meaning in a consistent direction. however, by the 18th century, because of the importance of trade winds to merchantmen crossing the atlantic, the term had come to mean [2] the act or process of buying, selling, or exchanging goods or commodities within a country (domestic trade) or between countries (international trade).

  6. A business, profession, or occupation. a trade often implies a skilled handicraft, which is pursued on a continuing basis, such as carpentry.

  7. An oral (or electronic) transaction involving one party buying a security from another party. once a trade is consummated, it is considered "done" or final. settlement occurs 1-5 business days later.


Specialist, английский
  1. Especialista

  2. A doctor who specialises in a particular branch of medicine  he is a heart specialist.  she was referred to an ent specialist.

  3. Специалист

  4. Organism which has adopted a lifestyle specific to a particular set of conditions. contrast with generalist.

  5. Utilizes a certain spectrum of resources available, regardless weather in abundance or limited supply, e.g. koala-, panda bear etc.

  6. On an exchange, the member firm that is designated as the market maker (or dealer for a listed common stock). member of a stock exchange who maintains a "fair and orderly market" in one or more securities. only one specialist can be designated for a given stock, but dealers may be specialists for several stocks. in contrast, there can be multiple market makers in the otc market. major functions include executing limit orders on behalf of other exchange members for a portion of the floor broker`s commission, and buying or selling for the specialist`s own account to counteract temporary imbalances in supply and demand and thus prevent wide swings in stock prices.

  7. Первичный дилер


Simultaneously, английский
    Adv одновре- менно


Substitutes, английский
    Goods or services that take the place or function of another so that consumers can choose between these while maintaining the same degree of satisfaction. when the cross-price elasticity of demand has a value greater than 1, goods are considered close substitutes.


Transaction, английский
  1. Любое событие в результате которого происходит изменение финансовой позиции организации в ходе её обычной работы. примером транзакции является осуществление покупки с помощью кредитной карты.

  2. (транзакция) соглашение между покупателем и продавцом, для продажи актива;

  3. Операция открытия/закрытия позиции.

  4. Экономическая операция (в снс; элементарный акт хозяйственной деятельности, совершаемый между хозяйственными единицами: производство, капиталовложения, потребление и др.; операции могут быть односторонними и двусторонними, капитальными и текущими, товарными и нетоварными, фактическими и условными, расчетными)

  5. A transaction is a digitally signed message authorizing some particular action associated with the blockchain. in a currency, the dominant transaction type is sending currency units or tokens to someone else; in other systems actions like registering domain names, making and fulfilling trade offers and entering into contracts are also valid transaction types.

  6. A data manipulation action processed by a database.

  7. A physical economic exchange action.

  8. A social economic exchange action.

  9. An event or condition that is recorded in asset, liability, expense, revenue, and/or equity accounts. sales to customers or purchases from vendors are examples of transactions.

  10. The pairing of two or more actions that are performed together as a single action; the action succeeds or fails as a whole.

  11. The posting or registration of a change on a document or a journal line.

  12. The delivery of a security by a seller and its acceptance by the buyer.

  13. Операция

  14. Language use to achieve ends rather than maintain social relationships.

  15. Information that entrance transfers to another computer system, either directly (via dll or other interface) or by saving it in a transfer file.


Afterwards, английский

Obligation, английский
  1. Обязательство.

  2. Обязательство, облигация, см. bond

  3. A bond containing a penalty, with a condition annexed for payment of money or performance of covenants.

  4. Обязательство

  5. A legally binding commitment.

  6. A legal responsibility, such as to repay a debt.

  7. Денежное обязательство


Exchange, the, английский
    A nickname for the new york stock exchange. also known as the big board, where more than 2000 common and preferred stocks are traded. the exchange is the oldest in the united states, founded in 1792, and the largest. it is located on wall street in new york city.


Sticky deal, английский
    A new securities issue that may be difficult to sell because of problems in the market or underlying problems with the corporation.