Глоссарий





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19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Revenue cap

Глоссарий терминов коммунальных услуг
    Similar to a price cap, except the constraint is placed on total revenue rather than a particular price or basket of prices. the formula can include an inflation adjustment and an efficiency (or, x) factor. in the case of electricity, the distribution or transmission company is not harmed financially when consumers engage in energy conservation. such caps provide a disincentive for increasing quantity sold (perhaps through quality enhancements) since such developments do not benefit firms under a revenue cap. this regulatory mechanism is often applied to links in a network, where most of the costs are fixed in nature.




Cap, английский
  1. Capsule

  2. Cone of sheet iron on steel, with a hole in the apex through which a chain passes, fitted over the end of a log to prevent catching on stumps in skidding (8).

  3. The upper member of a column, pilaster, door cornice, molding, or fireplace.

  4. Caput — глава, параграф, часть, раздел

  5. Капитал. в широком смысле - аккумулированная (совокупная) сумма товаров, имущества, активов, используемых для получения прибыли, богатства. капитал - в экономике - один из четырех основных факторов производства, представленный всеми средствами производств

  6. Canadian aircraft products

  7. Capacitor

  8. Capacity

  9. Civil air patrol

  10. Cleared as planned

  11. Combat air patrol

  12. Configuration analysis program

  13. Contractor acquired property

  14. Cost awareness program

  15. Channel access protocol

  16. Cooperative agreements program (fgdc)

  17. A recognition earned by a player for each appearance in an international game for his country.

  18. 1. a covering which protects something 2. an artificial hard covering for a damaged or broken tooth capd capd abbr continuous ambulatory peritoneal dialysis

  19. Шляпа, шапка; окат рукава

  20. A strong thick block of wood having two large holes through it, the one square, the other round, used to confine two masts together, when one is erected at the head of the other, in order to lengthen it. the principal caps of a ship are those of the lower masts, which are fitted with a strong eye-bolt on each side, wherein to hook the block by which the top-mast is drawn up through the cap. in the same manner as the top mast slides up through the cap of the lower mast, the topgallant-mast slides up through the cap of the

  21. Fly-away. a cloud-bank on the horizon, mistaken for land, which disappears as the ship advances. (see fog.)

  22. [1] a metal collar for joining two spars or masts. [2] the top of a mast (cf. truck). [3] a covering for a ropes-end, usually made of leather or tarred canvas. [4] see combat air patrol.

  23. An upper limit on the interest rate on a floating-rate note (frn) or an adjustable-rate mortgage (arm). also, an otc derivatives contract consisting of a series of european interest rate call options; used to protect an issuer of floating-rate debt from interest rate increases. each individual call option within the cap is called a caplet. opposite of a floor.

  24. Верхний предел (вид опциона)

  25. Capacity (seat cfg)

  26. Captain (usaf)

  27. Capture (boeing)

  28. Civil aviation publication (caa) - cap 696 mass & balance

  29. Contact authorized proposal (boeing)

  30. Controller access parameters

  31. Corrective action plan (iosa)

  32. The maximum allowable increase, for either payment or interest rate, for a specified amount of time on an adjustable rate mortgage.


Cap, английский

Cap, английский

Cap, русский
    Сохранение летной годности


Cap, английский
    Capsule


Cap, английский

Cap, английский

Cap, английский

Cap, румынский

Cap, испанский

Cap, итальянский
    Clausola di contratto riguardante i mercati finanziari e dei mutui. sancisce che il tasso d`interesse variabile di cui sara caricato il beneficiario di un finanziamento non potra superare un valore massimo fissato (tetto) nel momento dell`accensione dello


Cap, турецкий

Cap (direction), французский

Cap (верхнее значение ставки), русский
    Максимальное значение процентной ставки, которое может принять ставка по ипотечному кредиту с плавающей ставкой. используется при периодических переустановках плавающей ставки.


Cap / primary / intermediate shruods, английский
    Топовые / основные / средние ванты


Cap agreement, английский
    Соглашение об установлении верхнего предела (плавающей процентной ставки)


Cap and floor, английский
    Процентный коридор


Cap block, английский

Cap cable, английский
    In prestressed concrete, a short cable introduced to prestress the zone of negative bending. cape ann house a rectangular house, commonly one or one and a half stories high, that


Cap common agricultural policy, английский
    Осхп общая сельскохозяйственная политика евросоюза


Cap crimper, английский

Constraint, английский
  1. Сдерживание (отношение события к последующей работе, из-за которого работа не может быть начата; отношение работы к последующему событию, из-за которого это событие не может совершиться)

  2. N 1 ограничение (син. restriction); 2 то же, что и cognitive principle functional head c~ уис один из принципов универсальной грамматики, согласно кото- рому фунциональная вершина требует нали- чия определенных признаков у своих ком- плементов 1 рассматриваемые в логике утвердительные выражения. mental ~s умственные ограничения

  3. The difference between a set and a subset indicating that the variety that exists under one condition is less than the variety that exists under another (after ashby). for an observer, constraints become apparent when he finds that a system can assume fewer states than are logically possible or hypothesised by him. within a cartesian product a constraint is the complement of a relation, the former contains all states excluded by the latter. information is a measure of the constraint imposed by a condition or message.

  4. A limitation or a restriction.

  5. Сдерживающий фактор

  6. Any restriction that occurs to the transverse contraction normally associated with a longitudinal tension, and that hence causes a secondary tension in the transverse direction.


Particular, английский
    A частный; конкретный grammar partitioned a разделённый на части sequence 1 одна из базовых операций компьютерной обработки текстов; в каче- стве данных берутся текст либо сегмент текста, грамматика и цель разбора, а на выходе получается удовлетворяющее цели множество значений категориальной отнесённости сегментов в виде, например, дерева разбора. 2 применяется запоминание также и гипотез, выдвигаемых при разбо- ре, и результатов их проверки – м. кэй. 3 используется, в частности, для разбора арифметических выражений. partitioning n членение sentence ~ членение предложений (напр., при переводе )


Adjustment, английский
  1. Регулировка; перестановка; корректировка

  2. Поправка

  3. A specific directional high-speed movement of a joint performed by a chiropractor

  4. In marine insurance, the ascertaining and finally settling the amount of

  5. A change to an account to correct or update the balance.

  6. Корректировка


Efficiency, английский
  1. A rating on comfort equipment, similar to the miles per gallon rating on your car. the higher the rating, the more efficient the system and the lower your fuel consumption will be.

  2. A comfort-equipment and fuel-efficiency rating similar to the miles-per-gallon rating for automobiles

  3. A general term used to describe how effectively a heat pump, air conditioning system, or furnace converts incoming energy to outgoing energy. the higher the number, the more efficient the unit, and the lower the operating costs.

  4. A measure of a product`s ability to utilize input energy; expressed as a percentage.

  5. Эффективность; кпд

  6. Эффективность (производства); производительность (труда), см. yield, utility, productivity

  7. Эффективность

  8. Эффективность; полезный эффект результативность в зависимости от затраченных ресурсов (времени, финансов и др.).

  9. Эффективность (улавливания частиц). применительно к фильтрам, пылеуловителям и брызговым скрубберам — отношение количества частиц, задерживаемых данным устройством, к поступающему в него количеству (обычно выражается в процентах) (предварительный стандарт мос, 8).

  10. In a loudspeaker, the ratio of acoustic power output to electrical power input.

  11. The degree and speed with which a market accurately incorporates information into prices.

  12. An economic goal of receiving the most satisfaction from a given amount of resources; it occurs when satisfaction cannot be increased through increased production of one good and less of another. see allocativeefficiency and productiveefficiency.

  13. Однокомнатная квартира с плитой и раковиной в жилой комнате

  14. The ratio of the useful energy output to energy input of a machine or other energy-converting plant.


Electricity, английский
  1. Электричество

  2. Energy resulting from the flow of charge particles, such as electrons or ions.

  3. The movement of electrons (a subatomic particle), produced by a voltage, through a conductor.

  4. Energy resulting from the flow of charged particles, such as electrons or ions.

  5. The fl ow of passing charge through a conductor, driven by a difference in voltage between the ends of the conductor. electrical power is generated by work from heat in a gas or steam turbine or from wind, oceans or falling water, or produced directly from sunlight using a photovoltaic device or chemically in a fuel cell. being a current, electricity cannot be stored and requires wires and cables for its transmission (see grid). because electric current fl ows immediately, the demand for electricity must be matched by production in real time.


Distribution, английский
  1. Распределение. размещение.

  2. Распределение - рыночный процесс, при котором крупные рыночные трейдеры в основном продают бумаги мелким трейдерам;

  3. The distribution of a set of numerical data is how their values are distributed over the real numbers. it is completely characterized by the empirical distribution function. similarly, the probability distribution of a random variable is completely characterized by its probability distribution function. sometimes the word "distribution" is used as a synonym for the empirical distribution function or the probability distribution function. if two or more random variables are defined for the same experiment, they have a joint probability distribution.

  4. Refers to the spread and shape of a frequency curve of some variable. a histogram is one way to graphically display the distribution of test results by showing the frequency of observations on the y-axis versus the magnitude on the x-axis. the normal or gaussian curve is one form of a distribution.

  5. Распределение

  6. Торговля; сфера обращения; распределение

  7. A way to limit where your usenet postings go. handy for such things as for sale messages or discussions of regional politics.

  8. The movement of freshly mixed concrete toward the point of placement, either by motorized tools or by hand. distribution-bar reinforcement, distribution

  9. N дистрибуция complementary ~ дополнительная дистрибу- ция, отношение дополнительности5 contrastive ~ контрастная, контрастирущая дистрибуция non-contrastive ~ неконтрастная, неконтра- стирущая дистрибуция distribution(al)

  10. Распределение dna (deoxyribonucleic acid)

  11. Распределение. 1. распределение данных. данные могут иметь определенную форму (вид) распределения, которая зависит от их характеристик. например, рост имеет нормальное распределение (см. normal distribution), а результаты метания игральных костей следуют равномерному (случайному) распределению. 2. распределение (распространение) вещества и его метаболитов в организме после применения препарата. обычно описывается с помощью объема распределения (см. volume of distribution) и свободной фракции.

  12. Diamond pattern

  13. A payout of cash or property from a corporation to a shareholder.

  14. Распределение; размещение; распространение; разводка (труб) ~ of bending stresses over the cross

  15. Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единич-ных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.

  16. The delivery of electricity to the retail customer’s home or business through low voltage distribution lines.

  17. The spatial range of a species, usually on a geographic but sometimes on a smaller scale, or the arrangement or spatial pattern of a species over its habitat. • food resources will lead to this distribution. d. over space: • altitude: species diversity less abundant in higher than lower altitudes. • latitude: ecosystems are more complex in equatorial regions than in higher latitudes (poles) • scale: the greater the sample the better interpretability. • spatial: • aggregated or clump d.: individuals form one or more clumps, attracted to areas with the greatest availability of food or shelter and avoiding less hospitable terrain. • random d.: individual spacing would be determined by chance. • regular or uniform spacing d.: individuals may also be drawn together by some social interaction, such as mating or parental care. in other cases, antagonistic interactions between individuals or scarce d. over time: • habitat: (see there). • succession (see there).

  18. The transport of low voltage electricity. this connects the transmission network with the majority of electricity consumers. the process is overseen by a distribution network operator. management of distribution is a natural monopoly due to the economies of scale inherent to it. reeep / sustainable energy regulation network – august 2004 - revised september 2010 4

  19. The set of values of a variable together with the probabilities (->probability) associated with each. a tabulation of the frequencies of tokens by types.

  20. The process of managing the flow of goods and services from the producer to the customer.

  21. Распределение. ранжирование значений переменной от наименьшего до наибольшего и результирующая совокупность характеристик или показателей, выстроенных в виде графика [20]. плотность распределения, например, показывает возможные значения параметра в зависимости от числа появлений каждого значения в выборке или совокупности. во многих случаях это характеризует разброс единичных значений выборки или совокупности вокруг среднего значения.

  22. The act or process of delivering electric energy from convenient points on the transmission system (usually a substation) to consumers.

  23. Выплата дивидендов


Transmission, английский
  1. Passage of electromagnetic radiation through a medium.

  2. Transmisión

  3. The property in a merchantman, or a share therein, transmitted in

  4. Передача; привод; коробка передач; трансмиссия; прохождение; распространение ~ of loads передача нагрузок

  5. The transport of high voltage electricity. this is achieved with a transmission network (or grid). generally the network will connect large generators to lower voltage distribution networks where it will be transported to the majority of electricity consumers. alternatively, large scale electricity users may connect directly to the transmission network. management of transmission is a natural monopoly due to the economies of scale inherent to it. transmission system operator (tso) (also transmission network operator-

  6. The sending of information over a communications line or a circuit.

  7. The transportation of electric energy in bulk from a source or sources of supply to other systems or parts of a single system.

  8. Transfer of pathogens from one host to another


Conservation, английский
  1. Protection, improvement, and wise use of natural resources according to principles that will assure utilization of the resource to obtain the highest economic and/or social benefits (17).

  2. The sustainable use of forest resources in a manner that does not degrade the collective resource values of a region over the long term

  3. Сохранение


Increasing, английский

Price cap excessive returns, английский
    Since a pure price cap regulation can result in a firm obtaining very high realized rates of return under favorable scenarios (and successful cost-cutting), regulators sometimes adopt a hybrid scheme that can involve sharing high returns with customers if those returns exceed a trigger point. in addition, a maximum return can be specified if there are negative political consequences to high reported returns. note, such sharing rules or caps on returns dampens the firm’s incentives for cost containment-leading to incentives similar to those under rate of return regulation.


Treasury bills, английский
    Short-term securities issued by the u.s. government to money markets; these usually mature within three months.