|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Результаты поиска термина [governance]
|
governance | - Управление, правление
- Rules, processes and behavior that affect the way decision -making authority (power) is exercised, particularly regarding openness, participation,accountability, effectiveness and coherence.
- Governance is a comprehensive and inclusive concept of the full range of means for deciding, managing and implementing policies and measures. whereas government is defi ned strictly in terms of the nation-state, the more inclusive concept of governance, recognizes the contributions of various levels of government (global, international, regional, local) and the contributing roles of the private sector, of nongovernmental actors and of civil society to addressing the many types of issues facing the global community. greenhouse gases (ghgs): greenhouse gases are those gaseous constituents of the atmosphere, both natural and anthropogenic, that absorb and emit radiation at specifi c wavelengths within the spectrum of thermal infrared radiation emitted by the earth’s surface, the atmosphere and clouds. this property causes the greenhouse effect. water vapour (ho), carbon dioxide (co ), nitrous oxide (no), methane (ch ) and ozone (o) are the primary greenhouse gases in the earth’s atmosphere. moreover, there are a number of entirely human-made greenhouse gases in the atmosphere, such as the halocarbons and other chlorine- and bromine-containing substances, dealt with under the montreal protocol. besides co , no and ch , the kyoto protocol deals with the greenhouse gases sulphur hexafl uoride (sf ), hydrofl uorocarbons (hfcs) and perfl uorocarbons (pfcs). grid (electric grid, electricity grid, power grid): a network consisting of wires, switches and transformers to transmit electricity from power sources to power users. a large network is layered from low-voltage (- v) distribution, over intermediate voltage (- kv) to high-voltage (above kv to mv) transport subsystems. interconnected grids cover large areas up to continents. the grid is a power exchange platform enhancing supply reliability and economies of scale. grid connection for a power producer is mostly crucial for economical operation. grid codes are technical conditions for equipment and operation that a power producer must obey for getting supply access to the grid; also consumer connections must respect technical rules. grid access refers to the acceptance of power producers to deliver to the grid. grid integration accommodates power production from a portfolio of diverse and some variable generation sources in a balanced power system. see also transmission and distribution. gross domestic product (gdp): the sum of gross value added, at purchasers’ prices, by all resident and non-resident producers in the economy, plus any taxes and minus any subsidies not included in the value of the products in a country or a geographic region for a given period, normally one year. it is calculated without deducting for depreciation of fabricated assets or depletion and degradation of natural resources.
- System of rules to regulate behavior
- System of rules to regulate behavior system of rules and processes an organization creates in order to comply with local and international laws, accounting rules, ethical norms, and environmental and social codes of conduct
| |
governance process |
| |
governance risk and compliance | G.r.c. | |
governance risk compliance | G.r.c. | |
governance risk management | G.r.c. |
|
|
|
|
|
|
