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Глоссарий
| Латинизмы |
- Scilicet — именно, то есть
- Оптический разъём, разработанный компанией ntt. рекомендуемый eia/tia тип разъёмов в скс
- Satellite channel
- Scatter communication
- Sequence complexity
- Service channel
- Sound coding
- Subcarrier
- Sealed closed
- Sample connection
- Sandia corporation
- Scale
- Scavenge
- Score
- Screaming combustion
- Searchlight control
- Sector commander
- Self check
- Self-contained
- Senior controller
- Sequence chart
- Service ceiling
- Shaped charge
- Signal conditioner
- Signal conditioning
- Signal corps
- Situation console
- Sky condition
- Smooth contour
- Solar cell
- Solar constant
- Spacecraft communicator
- Special committee
- Standard conditions
- Storage capacity
- Stratocumulus
- Sub carrier
- Supercirculation
- Supplemental contract
- Sweat cooling
- Symbolic code
- System concept
- South carolina
- Semiconductor
- Study coordinator
- Столбик без накида
- Долото, армированное термостойкими синтетическими алмазами
- The two-character iso 3166 country code for seychelles.
- Special corridor
- Standing committee (rtca)
- Stratocumulus (met)
- Snapchat
- Signalling centre
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Semiconductor, английский
- A solid material characterized by comparatively high resistivities.
- A material whose resistivity lies between that of conductors and insulators, e.g., germanium and silicon. solid state devices such as transistors, diodes, photocells, and integrated circuits are manufactured from semiconductor materials.
- Полупроводник
- Any material that has a limited capacity for conducting an electric current. certain semiconductors, including silicon, gallium arsenide, copper indium diselenide, and cadmium telluride, are uniquely suited to the photovoltaic conversion process.
- A substance, commonly silicon or germanium, whose ability to conduct electricity falls between that of a conductor and that of a nonconductor (insulator). the term is used loosely to refer to electronic components made from semiconductor materials.
- An electronic material that can be an insulator under one condition and switch to a conductor under a different condition shear-thinning
Schmidt number, английский
Scale, английский
- The array of indicating marks and figures in relation to which the position of an index is observed (e.g., a scale plate on a recorder).
- Lb measure the weight or volume of a log or load of logs (24).
- A thin coating or layer, usually calcium on the bottom of a tank or interior parts that may prevent heat transfer.
- Salts formed and deposited inside the water heater or on fixtures. sometimes referred to as lime deposits.
- A coating or layer (usually lime, biocarbonate or calcium) on the bottom of a tank or interior parts, that may prevent heat transfer.
- Шкала; масштаб
- Space checkout and launch equipment
- 1. a thin flat piece of something such as dead skin 2. same as tartar 3. a system of measurement or valuation based on a series of marks or levels with regular intervals between them a pay scale 4. same as scales verb to remove the calcium deposits from teeth
- Escama
- Масштаб (карты)
- An old word for commercial emporium, derived from scala. also, the graduated divisions by which the proportions of a chart or plan are regulated. also, the common measures of the sheer-draught, &c. (see gunter`s line.)
- Steal, e.g., someone scaled my iphone last night china. it’s not kif.
- Payment of different rates of interest on cds of varying maturities. a bank is said to "post a scale." commercial paper dealers also post scales.
- The concept of size relationships.
- Oxide formed on metal by chemical action of the surface metal with oxygen from the air.
- (1) layer of adherent oxidation product on the surface of a metal, caused by elevated temperature exposure to an oxidizing atmosphere. (2) layer of insoluble constituents on a metal surface, as in cooling tubes and water boilers. compare corrosion; rusting.
Критерий шмидта, русский
Полупроводник, русский
Твердый кристаллический материал, удельное электрическое сопротивление которого является промежуточным по величине между таковым у металла и у изолятора и составляет от 2·103 ом до 2·108 ом, обычно сильно зависит от температуры.
Шкала, масштаб, русский
Satellite channel, английский
Канал связи через исз? спутниковый канал
Scatter communication, английский
Связь с использованием эффекта рассеяния радиоволн
Sequence complexity, английский
Показатель сложности последовательности
Service channel, английский
Служебный канал см. мс
Sound coding, английский
1 . кодирование речевых сигналов} 2 . кодирование сигналов звуковой частоты
Subcarrier, английский
- Поднесущая
- The 4.43 mhz (pal) or 3.59 mhz (ntsc) signal that is used as a carrier for the color information. this subcarrier is modulated in amplitude by the color saturation and in phase by the color hue. a sample of the unmodulated subcarrier is placed before the start of each horizontal line, and is called the color burst.
- Signal which is transmitted along with the main video signal carrier. s can transmit data, color picture information or audio.
Опломбирован в закрытом положении, русский
Соединение для отбора проб, русский
Sealed closed, английский
Опломбирован в закрытом положении
Sample connection, английский
Соединение для отбора проб
Sandia corporation, английский
Фирма «сан- диа корпорейшн»
Scavenge, английский
Откачивать
Score, английский
- The current games-won or balls-pocketed count in a game or match; or to win a lot of money.
- Оценка; отметка
- Satellite computer-operated readiness
- Signal communication by orbiting relay
- To put the ball into the net for a goal; also, the tally of goals for each team playing in a game.
- To impress or indent a mark in the printed paper to make folding easier and reducing the likelihood of cracking the paper.
- Twenty; commercially, in the case of certain articles, six score went to the hundred—a usage thus regulated:
- An almost obsolete term for the number twenty, or twenty of something (e.g., “fourscore and seven years”—abraham lincoln). commercial use must have been confusing, because a score could sometimes be effectively 162?3, as recorded in the following mnemonic: five score’s a hundred of men, money, or pins; but six score’s a hundred of all other things.
- Buy or otherwise obtain, e.g., boet, i scored lekker tickets to the rugby tonight. also indicates success with the opposite sex, e.g., sharon scored with luke last night. i had to tell them to get a room.
- In roping, to break quickly to overtake the cow.
- Since core inspection (turbine engine reference mro)
- Supplemental complex repository for examiners.
Screaming combustion, английский
Неустойчивое горение
Searchlight control, английский
- Управление прожектором
- Управление прожекторными установками
Sector commander, английский
- Начальник сектора пво
- Начальник сектора системы пво «сейдж»
Self check, английский
Самоконтроль
Self-contained, английский
Автономный, независимый
Senior controller, английский
Старший оператор; старший авиадиспетчер
Sequence chart, английский
Карта последовательности операций
Service ceiling, английский
- The height above sea level at which an aircraft with normal rated load is unable to climb faster than 100' per minute under standard air conditions.
- Практический потолок (самолета); динамический потолок (вертолета)
Shaped charge, английский
Кумулятивный заряд
Signal conditioner, английский
Согласующее устройство, блок преобразования сигналов
Signal conditioning, английский
Преобразование сигнала 509
Signal corps, английский
Войска связи
Situation console, английский
Пульт отображения обстановки
Sky condition, английский
Состояние [балл] облачности
Smooth contour, английский
Плавное очертание [обводы]
Solar cell, английский
- Элемент солнечной батареи
- Солнечная батарея
- See photovoltaic (pv) cell.
- A single photovoltaic device, usually made of silicon, that converts light into electricity.
Solar constant, английский
- Солнечная постоянная
- Солнечная энергетическая константа (количество энергии, поступающей от солнечной радиации в атмосферу в минуту, равно
- The average rate at which radiant energy is received by the earth from the sun; equal to 430 btu per hr per sq ft (1.94 cal per min per sq cm); a constant employed in calculating air-cooling loads due to the effects of solar radiation on buildings.
- The average amount of solar radiation that reaches the earth`s upper atmosphere on a surface perpendicular to the sun`s rays; equal to 1353 watts per square meter or 492 btu per square foot.
- Солнечная постоянная. количество солнечной радиации, падающей на единицу площади в единицу времени на поверхность, перпендикулярную к потоку радиации и находящуюся на верхней границе атмосферы при среднем расстоянии земли от солнца (вмо). ее значение примерна равно 1361 дж (м2-с).
- The average amount of solar radiation that reaches the earth`s upper
Spacecraft communicator, английский
Связное устройство кла
Special committee, английский
Специальный комитет s/c speed command управление скоростью; команда управления скоростью
Standard conditions, английский
Нормальные условия
Storage capacity, английский
Емкость хранилища или памяти
Stratocumulus, английский
Слоисто-кучевые облака
Sub carrier, английский
Поднесущая (частота) s/c subcontract субконтракт s/c supercharged (двигатель) с наддувом
Supercirculation, английский
Суперциркуляция
Supplemental contract, английский
Дополнительный контракт
Sweat cooling, английский
Пористое охлаждение
Symbolic code, английский
Символика, символическое обозначение
System concept, английский
Концепция системы
South carolina, английский
Координатор клинических исследований; crc, ctc, русский
Study coordinator, английский
Single crochet, английский
Столбик без накида
Sequence counter;, русский
Subcommittee, английский
Столбик без накида, русский
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Оптический, русский
Communication, английский
- Связь; связной
- (кан.) решение экспертизы
- N коммуни- кация; процесс передачи информации; mis~ недопонимание, непонимание | attr. комму- никативный disorder, impairment, strategy cross-cultural (intercultural) ~ межкультурная коммуникация non-verbal ~ невербальная, неречевая комму- никация verbal ~ вербальная, речевая коммуникация
- Передача (распространение) информации процесс информирования населения.
- Corresponding by letter, hail, or signal. (see line of communication and boyaux.)
- Loosely, the transmission of structure across systems differentiated in time and in space, the process by which one mind affects another, interaction mediated by signals, symbols or messages. more formally and in cybernetics, communication is that construct an observer requires when he cannot take a dynamic system apart without loss (->ana~ysis), yet wants to distinguish, understand and say something about that system`s parts, variables or members, or alternatively, when he wants to explain the behavior of anyone of its parts yet cannot accomplish this adequately without reference to other parts of the system. communication ~s what integrates and distinguishes the participation of individuals in such wholes as groups, communities, societies. a more detailed analysis of communication processes reveals that they involve patterns that convey information, are subjected to numerous constraints and are describable in terms of transformations, including encoding, decoding, (->coding), transmission, and distortions due to the characteristics of a channel. historically, communication. was thought of as a binary relation between a sender and a receiver. modern conceptions of communication include complex networks possibly with feedback loops having the effect of memory, coordination, and coorientation and exhibiting dynamic properties not manifest in, and explainable by, reference to the properties of the.communicators involved (->constructivism). communications (plural
Complexity, английский
- Сложность
- Сложность; уровень сложности; комплексность
- Что-либо сложное
Connection, английский
- Liaison
- Соединение; связь
- In steel construction, a combination of joints capable of transmitting forces between two or more members. connector 1. in an electric circuit, a device for joining two or more conductors, by a low-resistance path, without the use of a permanent splice. 2. a mechanical device for fastening together two or more pieces, members, or parts, including anchors, fasteners, or wall ties.
- Патрубок с фланцевым соединением
- A link via wire, radio, fiber-optic cable, or other medium between two or more communications devices.
- Someone with whom a user has established a mutual social relationship on a third-party service that refers to such a relationship as a connection.
Corporation, английский
- A group of persons who get a charter granting them as a body certain legal powers, rights, privileges, and liabilities as an individual
- A business owned by investors who buy part of the company through shares of stock.
- См. corporate body
- Корпорация; общество, см. corporate enterprises; corporate institution
- A legal entity that is separate and distinct from its owners. a corporation is allowed to own assets, incur liabilities, and sell securities, among other things.
Combustion, английский
- Сгорание; горение
- Горение, сожжение
- Any chemical process that produces light and heat as either glow or flames.
- Burning, &c. (see spontaneous combustion.)
- Сгорание, сжигание, горение, возгорание
- Сгорание. химическая реакция, при: которой вещество соединяется с кислородом с выделением тепла: «горение». сгорание топлива, содержащего углерод и водород, считается полным, если цроисходит полное окисление этих двух элементов до углекислого газа и воды. неполное сгорание может привести к тому, что: 1) в золе остается значительное количество углерода; 2) часть углерода выделяется в виде окиси углерода; и 3) молекулы топлива реагируют с образованием ряда продуктов более сложного состава по сравнению с исходными молекулами топлива, и если эти продукты не сгорают, они выделяются в виде дыма. сгорание летучих продуктов может протекать более полно, если сверху на слой топлива подается так называемый вторичный воздух (воздух, пропускаемый через слой топлива, называется «первичным»). воздух сверх количества, теоретически необходимого для полного сгорания (избыточный воздух), следует подавать с минимальным избытком, чтобы` избежать неоправданных потерь тепла с дымовыми газами, слабой теплопередачи и окисления двуокиси серы в трехокись. перенасыщенное сгорание происходит в системе, где топливо подается сверху на раскаленный слой топлива. такая система характеризуется тенденцией к образованию дыма. тороидальное (кольцевое) сгорание происходит в системе, где в печи поддерживается вихревой поток; это увеличивает время пребывания топлива в печи и настолько улучшает горение, что дополнительной подачи воздуха, требуется мало или не требуется совсем. 40
- A combustion reaction involves a substance combining with an oxidizer, releasing a large amount of heat (exothermic) and produces a flame. the heat produced can make combustion self-sustaining. an oxidizer is a compound that takes electrons in a reaction and can promote or initiate combustion. oxygen and chlorine are examples of oxidizers. when oxygen is available in sufficient amounts, complete combustion occurs. if a hydrocarbon undergoes complete combustion, carbon dioxide and water vapor are produced. combustion reactions can be oxygen starved or can involve excess oxygen. in an oxygen starved combustion reaction, a combustion reaction has a limited oxygen supply and incomplete combustion occurs. in an environment of combustion in excess air, the amount of oxygen supplied to the combustion reaction is more than is needed for complete combustion and can lead to a hotter, faster burning fire.
- A chemical process of oxidation that occurs at a rate fast enough to produce heat and usually light in the form of either a glow or flame.
- The chemical process of oxidation that occurs at a rate fast enough to produce heat and usually light in the form of either a glow or flame.
Searchlight, английский
Прожектор
Controller, английский
- Оператор, диспетчер; орган регулирования, регулятор
- Оператор; диспетчер; регулятор
- См. comptroller
- An electric device (or combination of devices) designed to initiate one or more functions of operation, such as starting, stopping, reversing, and speed changing, of the apparatus to which it is connected; operation may be manual or automatic. control room, console room a small room, in or adjacent to an auditorium, having a view of the stage, in which the lighting or sound-control consoles are located. control set-point in an automatic control system, the point at which the value a control setting must be pre-set in order to achieve a desired value. for example, in an air-conditioning system, the set-point is the value of temperature that must be pre-set in order to establish the desired temperature in the conditioned space.
- Устройство управления
- Differs from comptroller, which applies chiefly to the duties of an accompt. but the controller of the navy controls naval matters in ship-building, fitting, &c. there is also the controller of victualling, and the controller-general of the coast-guard.
- Регулятор; управляющее устройство; контроллер 151 controller
- The part of a test rig that distributes tests to agent computers and collects test results.
- The corporate manager responsible for the firm`s accounting activities. sometimes referred to as the comptroller (which means the same thing).
- Главный бухгалтер
Conditioner, английский
Conditioning, английский
- Кондиционирование
- The art and science of preparing a horse mentally and physically for a particular use such as pleasure riding, competitive trail riding, or showing.
- A process of allowing textile materials to reach equilibrium with the surrounding atmosphere.
- A process of allowing textile materials (staple, tow, yarns, and fabrics) to reach hygroscopic equilibrium with the surrounding atmosphere. materials may be conditioned in a standard atmosphere (65%rh,70°f) for testing purposes or in arbitrary conditions existing in manufacturing or processing areas. cone: a conical package of yarn, usually wound on a disposable paper core.
- Меры к улучшению физического состояния
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S. l, английский
- Secundum legem — в соответствии с законом
- Sine loco — без указания места (издательства)
S. v, английский
- Salva venia — с вашего позволения
- Spiritus vini — винный спирт, водка
- Sub voce — под названием, под наименованием
- Sub voce — под словом (в словарях)
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