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Absorption costing
Глоссарий экономических терминов |
Калькуляция с полным распределением затрат
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Абсорбционное ценообразование, русский
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Absorptance, английский
- In illumination engineering, the ratio of the absorbed flux to the incident flux. absorption 1. the process by which a liquid, or a mixture of gases and liquid, is drawn into and tends to fill permeable pores in a porous solid material; usually accompanied by a physical change, chemical change, or both, of the material. 2. the increase in weight of a porous solid body resulting from the penetration of liquid into its permeable pores. 3. the increase in weight of a brick or tile unit when immersed in either cold or boiling water for a stated length of time; expressed as a percentage of the weight of the dry unit. 4. the process by which radiant energy, which is incident on a surface, is converted to other forms of energy. 5.
- Коэффициент поглощения (световой энергии); лучепоглощаю- щая способность
- Коэффициент поглощения. см^`absorption fac
Absorptance (alpha), английский
Absorptio, onis, f, латинский
Absorptiometer, английский
Absorption, немецкий
Absorption, английский
- With respect to radiation protection , absorption describes a mode by which radioactive materials may enter the body leading to an internal radiation hazard. for example it is well known that h-3 contamination on the skin will be readily absorbed and take
- Properties
- Абсорбция, поглощение; лучепоглощение; впитывание; амортизация; абсорбционный
- The assimilation of one material into another; in petroleum refining, the use of an absorptive liquid to selectively remove components from a process stream.
- The process of taking in. for a person or an animal, absorption is the process of a substance getting into the body through the eyes, skin, stomach, intestines, or lungs.
- Caused by impurities introduced during the manufacturing process, absorption creates loss in a fiber by turning light energy into heat. the amount of absorption is determined by the wavelength and depends upon the composition of the glass or plastic. and scattering are the two causes of intrinsic attenuation in an optical fiber
- Transformation of radiant energy to a different form of energy by the interaction of matter, depending on temperature and wavelength.
- Occurs when light is not reflected, refracted, or transmitted. the light energy is transformed into another form, such as heat.
- 1. the process by which a liquid is taken into a solid 2. the process of taking into the body substances such as proteins or fats which have been digested from food and enter the bloodstream from the stomach and intestines absorption rate the rate at which a liquid is absorbed by a solid
- Всасывание. процесс поступления вещества из места введения в системный кровоток.
- A term formerly used for the sinking of islands and tracts of land, instead of subsidence.
- Поглощение
- The taking in of water and dissolved minerals and nutrients across cell membranes. contrast with ingestion.
- Абсорбция, поглощение. 1) в коллоидной химри и химии поверхностей это процесс, посредством которого при наличии, контакта между .двумя фазами данный компонент переходит из,одной фазы в другую^ экспериментально быва.-ет трудно разграничить- абсорбцию и,адсорбцию (см. adsorption) ; иногдалоба -; процесса - протекают одновременно^` -и„ в .таких случаях ,,используют термин ..«сорбция»` 2) поглощение энергии— явление, при котором поток излучения, проходя через вещество, .передает ему. частично или полностью свою энергию`(мос, 5). absorption, nondispersive infrared — недисперсионное инфра красное поглбщение.г см. nondispersive" infrared absorption— недисперсионное инфракрасное поглощение. - 11 absorption coefficient, linear — линейный коэффициент поглощения absorption coefficient, linear — линейный коэффициент по глощения. поглощательная способность (ср. absorbance)t деленная на пройденное расстояние (см. поглощаемость — absorptivity). «молярный» (линейный) коэффициент абсорб ции — это спектральная поглощательная способность, делен ная на пройденное расстояние (длину пробега луча) и кон центрацию вещества (в молях на литр). обозначается буквой ,ai t; е. а=а/1с. термины «коэффициент экстинкции» и «коэф фициент молярной экстинкции» не следует употреблять для обозначения этих величин, , ,` >`•*"-.
- The process of gases or liquids being taken up into the pores of a fiber, yarn, or fabric. (also see adsorption.)
- The process whereby the particles or quanta (see photon) in a beam of radiation are reduced in number or energy as they pass through some medium. the particles lose energy by interaction with either the nucleus (core) or electrons (shell) of the atoms of the medium.
- Phenomenon in which radiant energy enters a material and stays there rather than being transmitted, reflected, or refracted. the energy converts to another form, as when x-ray photons become electrons or sound waves create heat.
- Явление, при котором лучистая энергия проникает в материал и остается там, а не передается, отражается или преломляется. энергия преобразуется в другую форму, например, когда рентгеновские фотоны становятся электронами, а звуковые волны создают тепло.
- In nondestructive testing, reduction of the intensity of any form of radiated energy as a result of energy conversion (absorption) in a medium, such as the conversion of sound energy into heat. compare attenuation. absorption coefficient, linear (?l): fractional decrease in transmitted intensity per unit of absorber thickness. expressed in units of cm–1.15 acceptable quality level (aql): maximum percent defective (or the maximum percentage of units with rejectable discontinuities) that, for the purposes of sampling tests, can be considered satisfactory as a process average. compare lot tolerance percent defective.
- In nondestructive testing, reduction of the intensity of any form of radiated energy as a result of energy conversion in a medium, such as the conversion of ultraviolet radiation into fluoresced visible light. absorption coefficient, linear (?l): fractional decrease in transmitted intensity per unit of absorber thickness. expressed in units of cm–1. acceptable quality level (aql): maximum percent defective (or the maximum percentage of units with rejectable discontinuities) that, for the purposes of sampling tests, can be considered satisfactory as a process average. compare lot tolerance percent defective.
Absorption (pt), английский
The process of one material (liquid, solid, or gas) merging with a second material by penetration into the particles of the second material … as opposed to adsorption where the material coats and is retained on the surface of the particles of the second material.
Absorption (rt), английский
The process whereby the particles or quanta (see photon) in a beam of radiation are reduced in number or energy as they are passed through some medium. the particles lose energy by interaction with either the nucleus (core) or electron (shell) of the atoms of the medium.
Absorption accounting equivalent: full-cost accounting., английский
Absorption acoustique, французский
Absorption band, английский
Absorption bed, английский
A pit of relatively large dimensions which is filled with coarse aggregate and contains a distribution pipe system; used to absorb the effluent of a septic tank.
Absorption capacity, английский
Способность к освоению
Absorption capacity of soil, английский
Absorption chiller, английский
Absorption coefficient, английский
- Fractional decrease in intensity of transmitted energy due to absorption processes per unit of thickness of absorbing material. absorptivity (absorptance): in thermography, proportion (as a fraction of 1) of the radiant energy impinging on a material’s surface that is absorbed into the material. for a blackbody, this is unity (1.0).
- Дробное снижение интенсивности передаваемой энергии за счет процессов поглощения на единицу толщины поглощающего материала. поглощательная способность (поглощение): в термографии доля (в долях от 1) лучистой энергии, падающей на поверхность материала, которая поглощается материалом. для абсолютно черного тела это единица (1,0).
Absorption coefficient (rt), английский
A fraction expressing the decrease in the intensity of a beam of radiation per unit thickness (linear absorption coefficient), or per atom (atomic absorption coefficient of the medium through which the radiation is passing).
Absorption coefficient factor, английский
Describes light`s ability to be absorbed per unit of path length.
Absorption coefficient, linear (ut), английский
The fractional decrease in transmitted intensity per unit of absorber material thickness. it is designated by the symbol (µ) and is expressed in units of cm-1.
Absorption cooling, английский
Калькуляция, русский
- Определение затрат в стоимостной (денежной) форме на производство единицы или группы единиц изделий, или на отдельные виды производств. к. дает возможность определить фактическую или плановую себестоимость объекта или изделия и является основой для их оце
- (от лат . calculatio - счет, вычисление), исчисление себестоимости произведенной единицы продукции или выполненных работ (перевозок, ремонта и др.).
- Расчёт затрат на заданную единицу, основанный на установленных технических и технологических параметрах и соответствующих нормативных показателях
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Абсорбционное ценообразование, русский
Необычные по размеру (прибыли, убытки), русский
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