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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Theoretical

Словарь терминов и сокращений в авиации
  1. Теоретический

  2. Теоретический theor/y теория; учение; принцип; гипотеза ~ of buckling теория продольного изгиба ~ of elasticity теория упругости ~ of elastic stability теория устойчивости упругих систем ~ies of failure теории [гипотезы] прочности ~ of plastic behavior теория пластичности ~ of plasticity теория пластичности ~ of plates теория тонких пластин ~ of shallow shells теория пологих оболочек ~ of shells теория оболочек ~ of stability теория устойчивости ~ of structures теория сооружений, строительная механика ~ of thin shells теория тонких оболочек ~ of torsion теория кручения


Theor, английский
    Theoretical


Теоретический, русский
  1. Теоретический , духовный, отвлеченный

  2. (от греч. theorein смотреть) – относящийся к познанию, совершаемому с помощью понятийного мышления. противоположность – практический (см. практика).


Расч, русский



Elasticity, английский
  1. Usually used to explain consumer demand in response to changes in prices. demand for basic goods such as bread is thought to be inelastic since the amount of bread bought changes little with price. if the price goes up, people have little choice but to pay it, but if it goes down they are unlikely to eat more bread. by comparison, luxury goods are price elastic. if the price of chauffeur-driven trips to work becomes too expensive, executives may switch to black cabs, or even the train.

  2. Упругость

  3. The property of a body that causes it to tend to return to its original shape after deformation (as stretching, compression, or torsion).

  4. The ability to expand and be compressed and to return to the former shape

  5. Способность к быстрой адаптации

  6. Упругость, эластичность bulk ~ объёмная упругость

  7. The ability of a strained material to recover its original size and shape immediately after removal of the stress that causes deformation.

  8. Responsiveness; the degree to which one variable (e.g., quantity demanded) is responsive to a change in another (e.g., price).

  9. The capability of a material to regain its original shape or

  10. Эластичность (цен, спроса, предложения)

  11. That property of a material by virtue of which it tends to recover its original size and shape after deformation. electrical noise

  12. Ability of a material to resume its former shape after deformation.

  13. Ability of a material to resume its former shape after deformation.1

  14. Ability of a material to regain its former shape after removal of applied stress. see also ductility.


Устойчивости, русский

Пластичности, русский

Plasticity, английский
  1. The ability of a metal to be deformed extensively without rupture. plastic deformation is the elongation that occurs that not will be recovered with the removal of the load. pull wire trough the hard die. also used to cool the wire.

  2. Пластичность

  3. Property which enables a soil or other material to be deformed

  4. The ability of a metal to deform non-elastically without rupture.


Thermodynamics, английский
  1. Термодинамика

  2. That branch of physics which is concerned with the storage, transformation and dissipation of energy (including the flow of heat from which the term is derived). its first law, or the conservation law, states that energy can neither be created nor destroyed. this law provides the basis for all quantitative accounts of energy, regardless of its form, and makes energy the most important concept in physics. its second law, or the entropy law, states that in all processes some of the energy involved irreversibly looses its ability to do work and is degraded in quality. the latter is called thermodynamic entropy whose extreme form is dispersed heat and manifested in a uniform temperature distribution. another statement of this second law is that in any process entropy never decreases. the irreversibility of physical processes implicit in this law makes the entropy law probably the most important law in understanding terrestrial processes including living organisms and social forms. the third law of thermodynamics, or the asymptotic law, states that all processes slow down as they operate closer to the thermodynamic equilibrium making it difficult to reach that equilibrium in practice. this law suggests that the powerful and fast changes which are typical of technology and characteristic of living forms of organization are bound to occur only at levels far removed from thermodynamic equilibrium. third lak ~ therodynamics

  3. A branch of science about the relationship between heat, work, temperature and energy.


Theor, английский
    Theoretical