Глоссарий





Новости переводов

16 мая, 2024

Translating UMI-CMS based website

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Plastic pipe

Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям
    Pipe formed from a material that contains one or more organic polymeric substances. advantages may include: low initial cost, light weight, high flexibility, good corrosion resistance, and availability in long lengths. disadvantages generally include: poor fire resistance, production of toxic gas upon combustion of some types of plastics, poor resistance to solvents, low pressure ratings at high temperatures, and (in some plastics) the susceptibility to change as a result of prolonged exposure to sunlight.




Pipe, английский
  1. Tuyau;tube

  2. Proton induced photon emission

  3. A continuous tubular conduit, generally leakproof, for the transport of liquids and gases.

  4. A vertical , often of sheet metal, downlight downspout window; permits ventilation at the meeting rail while avoiding a draft at the sill; also called a draft stop.

  5. A measure of wine containing two hogsheads, or 125 gallons, equal to half a tun. also, a peculiar whistle for summoning the men to duty, and directing their attention by its varied sounds. (see call.)

  6. [1] to transmit an order by boatswain’s call (whistle), when necessary followed by a verbal command. [2] to give a traditional visitor’s salute by boatswain’s call. (from the latin pipare = cheep like a bird.) [3] a measure of wine equal to two hogsheads = 125 gallons or 568 liters. (probably from the french for a barrel in which wine was shipped.)

  7. A tube of common steel, usually threaded externally on each end to permit joining two or more lengths together by means of internally threaded couplings. compare drill pipe.

  8. See: private investment in public equity

  9. The central cavity formed by contraction in metal, especially ingots, during solidification.

  10. The defect in wrought or cast products resulting from such a cavity.

  11. An extrusion defect due to the oxidized surface of the billet flowing toward the center of the rod at the back end. (4) a tubular metal product, cast or wrought.

  12. Longitudinal centerline discontinuity inherent in ingots, imparted to some rolled metal and consisting of a concavity or voids.

  13. (1) longitudinal centerline discontinuity inherent in ingots or imparted to some rolled metal and consisting of a concavity or voids. may also be called worm holes. (2) cast or wrought tubular product.

  14. A hollow steel tube that transports fluids. pipes used in oil fields are: casing, drill pipes, tubing, and line pipes.


Pipe, английский

Pipe, английский

Pipe, английский

Pipe, английский

Pipe (bos`n`s), or a bos`n`s call, английский
    A whistle used by boatswains (bosuns or bos`ns) to issue commands. consisting of a metal tube which directs the breath over an aperture on the top of a hollow ball to produce high pitched notes. the pitch of the notes can be changed by partly covering the aperture with the finger of the hand in which the pipe is held. the shape of the instrument is similar to that of a smoking pipe.


Pipe - jacking method, английский

Pipe ., английский

Pipe abandonment and recovery system, английский
    Система оставления и подъема труб (при укладке подводного трубопровода)


Pipe and drape, английский
    Tubing with drapes, which separate exhibit booths.


Pipe barn, английский

Pipe barn crane, английский

Pipe batten, английский
    A batten, 9 used to hang scenery from stage rigging in a theater. pipe cutter 729


Pipe bend, английский
    A pipe fitting, 1 used to achieve a change in direction.


Pipe bending machine, английский

Pipe beveling machine, английский
    Приспособление для снятия фаски на торце трубы


Pipe billet, английский

Pipe bit, английский
    A bit designed for attachment to standard coupled pipe for use in socketing the pipe in bedrock. can be set with diamonds or other abrasive materials.


Pipe bracket, английский
    Any of a variety of shaped metal assemblies used to support a pipe from a wall or floor.


Pipe brake, английский
    A mechanical device designed to prevent the mtbm and pipe string from moving back into the shaft.


Pipe breakage, английский
    Авария на трубопроводе


Advantages, английский
    Situations where a team has possession of the ball and outnumbers the opposition near the opposing goal.


Flexibility, английский
  1. The property of a material that allows it to bend without damage (and without losing its strength) and then to return to its original shape.

  2. Гибкость; трансформируемость; переналаживаемость

  3. Гибкость, податливость

  4. 1. the ability to be flexed or bowed repeatedly without rupturing. 2. a term relating to the hand of fabric, referring to ease of bending and ranging from pliable (high) to stiff (low).


Resistance, английский
  1. Property of a conductor that opposed the current flow produced by a given difference of potential. the ohm is the practical unit of resistance.

  2. Уровень сопротивления - уровень цен, при котором активные продажи могут приостановить или развернуть тенденцию к повышению;

  3. Сопротивление (параметр)

  4. Сопротивление

  5. Сопротивление, т. е. уровень цен, при котором активные продажи могут приостановить или развернуть тенденцию к повышению.

  6. 1. the ability of a person not to get a disease 2. the ability of bacteria or a virus to remain unaffected by a drug  the bacteria have developed a resistance to certain antibiotics. 3. opposition to a force

  7. Resistencia

  8. Устойчивость; резистентность resource for child health (reach)

  9. Устойчивость; резистентность

  10. The property of opposing movement, for example [1] electrical conductors offer resistance to the flow of electricity and dissipate some of its energy, usually as heat. [2] water resists the movement of vessels or other objects by parasitic drag, consuming some of the power available to drive the vessel forward.

  11. Imperviousness of the coating to mechanical, chemi­cal, physical or weather influences

  12. Capacity of a member or component, or a cross-section of a member or component of a structure, to withstand actions without mechanical failure e.g. bending resistance, buckling resistance, tension resistance

  13. A material’s ability to restrict the flow of electrical current through itself. measured in ohms.

  14. The opposition of a circuit to the flow of current . resistance is measured in ohms, and can be calculated by dividing the voltage by current.

  15. The ability to impede (resist) the flow of electric current. with the exception of superconductors, all substances have a greater or lesser degree of resistance. substances with very low resistance, such as metals, conduct electricity well and are called conductors. substances with very high resistance, such as glass and rubber, conduct electricity poorly and are called nonconductors or insulators.

  16. An effective upper bound on prices achieved because of many willing sellers at that price level.

  17. Capacity of a component, or cross section of a component of a structure to

  18. The opposition to the flow of an electrical current through a conductor or circuit that does not include inductive or capacitive elements. it can be expressed as the ratio of the applied voltage to the current.

  19. Resistance is the opposition to the flow of an electrical current through a conductor. its unit is the ohm.


Availability, английский
  1. The percentage of time that an item or system is able to perform its designed function.

  2. (1) the fraction of a fish population which lives where it is susceptible to fishing during a given fishing season. (2) catch per unit of effort. (3) a term sometimes used to describe whether a given fish of a given size can be caught by a given type of g

  3. Наличие; доступность

  4. N наличие avesta n «авеста» axon n аксон6 b

  5. The quality or condition of a photovoltaic system being available to provide power to a load. usually measured in hours per year. one minus availability equals downtime.

  6. A level of service provided by applications, services, or systems.

  7. The condition of a user that can be displayed to the user’s contacts to communicate whether the user is currently online and available, offline and unavailable, and so on.

  8. The periods of time when a resource can be scheduled to participate in a service activity.

  9. The period in which the project financing is available for drawdown.

  10. Использование кредитных средств

  11. The quality or condition of a photovoltaic system available to provide power to

  12. "the ability of an item to be in a state to perform a required function under given conditions at a given instant of time or during a given time interval, assuming that the required external resources are provided.


Production, английский
  1. Refers to a person acting more dramtic than they would in a show, making the situation epic. example after tasha got up, she caused even more of a scene by throwing her purse on the ground, punching her boyfriend, and stomping into a store. what she did was a production.

  2. Добыча. извлечение полезного ископаемого из недр.

  3. Производство

  4. Производство, продукция (наряду с материальными благами продукция включает только те виды услуг, которые могут рассматриваться как реализуемые: к ним относятся услуги, предоставляемые так называемыми лицами свободных профессий; остальные услуги из состава продукции исключаются; в снс)

  5. N 1 продуцирование, порождение, производство (син. generation); 2 фон. произношение (производство звука ) 1 обработка документов, созданных на естественном языке, а также разработка методов, технологий и конкретных систем, обеспечиваю- щих общение человека с пк на естественном или ограниченном есте- ственном языке. language ~ когн. продуцирование, порожде- ние речи (син. language generation, speech production; см. тж. speech generation; text to speech system) speech ~ порождение речи (син. language generation, language ~; см. тж. speech generation; text to speech system)

  6. For obtaining the benefits of trading with our colonies, it is necessary that the goods be accompanied by a “certificate of production” in the manner required by marine law. (see origin.)

  7. Производство, изготовление

  8. A rule that processes input and produces a sequence of terminal and non-terminal symbols, which can also be passed to further productions. the rules that a compiler or an expert system uses are often called productions. see also: non-terminal symbol, terminal symbol.

  9. Any process of synthesis, transformation or destruction realized in a space of interacting components that results not merely in the emission of signals or arrangement of characters, but as in a computer or a clockwork in material entities which are capable of interacting with other entities possibly including with the components that produced them. (->autopoiesis, ->allopoiesis)

  10. The process of creating usable goods from raw materials and/or parts.

  11. In the context of project financing, a defined portion of the proceeds of production up to a dollar amount.

  12. The output of goods and services.

  13. Добыча. извлечение полезного ископаемого из недр. производ- ство. объем добычи или производства.

  14. Term used to describe the process of extracting, preparing, storing, and delivering well oils.

  15. The phase of the petroleum industry that deals with bringing the well fluids to the surface and separating them and with storing, gauging, and otherwise preparing the product for the pipeline.


Combustion, английский
  1. Сгорание; горение

  2. Горение, сожжение

  3. Any chemical process that produces light and heat as either glow or flames.

  4. Burning, &c. (see spontaneous combustion.)

  5. Сгорание, сжигание, горение, возгорание

  6. Сгорание. химическая реакция, при: которой вещество соединяется с кислородом с выделением тепла: «горение». сгорание топлива, содержащего углерод и водород, считается полным, если цроисходит полное окисление этих двух элементов до углекислого газа и воды. неполное сгорание может привести к тому, что: 1) в золе остается значительное количество углерода; 2) часть углерода выделяется в виде окиси углерода; и 3) молекулы топлива реагируют с образованием ряда продуктов более сложного состава по сравнению с исходными молекулами топлива, и если эти продукты не сгорают, они выделяются в виде дыма. сгорание летучих продуктов может протекать более полно, если сверху на слой топлива подается так называемый вторичный воздух (воздух, пропускаемый через слой топлива, называется «первичным»). воздух сверх количества, теоретически необходимого для полного сгорания (избыточный воздух), следует подавать с минимальным избытком, чтобы` избежать неоправданных потерь тепла с дымовыми газами, слабой теплопередачи и окисления двуокиси серы в трехокись. перенасыщенное сгорание происходит в системе, где топливо подается сверху на раскаленный слой топлива. такая система характеризуется тенденцией к образованию дыма. тороидальное (кольцевое) сгорание происходит в системе, где в печи поддерживается вихревой поток; это увеличивает время пребывания топлива в печи и настолько улучшает горение, что дополнительной подачи воздуха, требуется мало или не требуется совсем. 40

  7. A combustion reaction involves a substance combining with an oxidizer, releasing a large amount of heat (exothermic) and produces a flame. the heat produced can make combustion self-sustaining. an oxidizer is a compound that takes electrons in a reaction and can promote or initiate combustion. oxygen and chlorine are examples of oxidizers. when oxygen is available in sufficient amounts, complete combustion occurs. if a hydrocarbon undergoes complete combustion, carbon dioxide and water vapor are produced. combustion reactions can be oxygen starved or can involve excess oxygen. in an oxygen starved combustion reaction, a combustion reaction has a limited oxygen supply and incomplete combustion occurs. in an environment of combustion in excess air, the amount of oxygen supplied to the combustion reaction is more than is needed for complete combustion and can lead to a hotter, faster burning fire.

  8. A chemical process of oxidation that occurs at a rate fast enough to produce heat and usually light in the form of either a glow or flame.

  9. The chemical process of oxidation that occurs at a rate fast enough to produce heat and usually light in the form of either a glow or flame.


Temperatures, английский
    Бетон, выдержанный [отвердевший] в условиях повышенных температур; ~ in mass массивный бетон, бетон, уложенный в большой массив; ~ in the structure бетон в теле конструкции [сооружения] (в отличие от бетона в контрольных образцах); ~ placed in lifts бетон, укладываемый слоями [послойно]; ~ placed


Susceptibility, английский
  1. Lack of resistance to a disease ‘…low birthweight has been associated with increased susceptibility to infection’ [east african medical journal] ‘…even children with the milder forms of sickle-cell disease have an increased frequency of pneumococcal infection. the reason for this susceptibility is a profound abnormality of the immune system’ [lancet]

  2. Восприимчивость (к болезни)

  3. Склонность; чувствительность; восприимчивость о ~ to corrosion подверженность коррозии, склонность к коррозии; ~ to frost чувствительность к морозу; подверженность замерзанию; малая морозостойкость; ~

  4. Dimensionless property describing a material’s response to an external magnetic field.


Temperatur, немецкий

Brass pipe, английский
    Pipe manufactured from an alloy containing 85 percent copper and 15 percent bre in britain, abbr. for building research establishment; formerly called the building research station (brs).


Pile bent, английский
    Piles which are driven in a row which is transverse to the long dimensions of a structure and which are fastened together by a pile cap and sometimes bracing.