Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Hydrological cycle

    The vertical and horizontal transport of water through the global environment in all its states between the earth, the atmosphere and seas, lakes, rivers and other water bodies. often also called the water cycle




Cycle, английский
  1. The sequence of operations in a process to complete one set of parts. the cycle is taken at a point in the operation and ends when this point again starts.

  2. Complete set of operations or tasks that is repeated (20).

  3. One complete sequence of variations in an alternating current. the number of cycles occurring in one second is called the frequency.

  4. The number of times per second, measured in hertz (hz), that a conductor carrying a.c. returns to the same frequency; generally 60hz cycle a.c. is supplied.

  5. (price) - повторение конвигурации движения цен через какие-то промежутки времени;

  6. A single complete operation consisting of progressive phases starting and ending at the neutral position.

  7. Цикл

  8. A series of events which recur regularly

  9. A term generally applied to an interval of time in which the same phenomena recur.

  10. [1] the time interval in which a series of events or phenomena is completed, and then repeats, uniformly and continually in the same order. [2] a periodical space of time marked by the recurrence of something peculiar; as the cycle of the seasons or year.

  11. Цикл, период; круг о ~ per

  12. The discharge and subsequent charge of a battery.

  13. Biogeochemical cycles on a global and local scale. carbon c.: the global flow of carbon atoms from plants through animals to the atmosphere, soil, water and back to plants. co2 level increased significantly over the last 200 years, mainly through burning of fossil fuels, exploitation of tropical forests aggravate this trend (see greenhouse effect). nitrogen c.: the cycling of nitrogen between organisms and the earth. deforestation and land clearance leads to a substantial increase in n and no2- loss in the atmosphere. n-rich fertilizers find its way as run-offs into oceans and lakes - eutrophication. nh3, as atmospheric pollutant from livestock farms change flatlands in other geographical areas by enriching the net n equation favoring organisms not found there so far. nox- emissions from combustion processes aggravate the already stressed atmospheric n-balance. phosphorus c.: the cycling of phosphorus between organisms and soil, rocks, or water. open, sedimentary cycle; mineral p tends to be carried from land to the oceans (e.g. by fishing) or is mined from mineral storage sites and will be added to the global cycle later on. much of it is agricultural runoff; deforestation and erosion contribute as well, together lead to eutrophication. sulfur c.: plants usually absorb ionic sulfur (so4 2-) and animals recycle the element, releasing it back into the soil in urine and feces. bacterial decomposition of wastes releases hydrogen sulfide (h2s). h2s may in turn enter the atmosphere, forming sulfur dioxide (so2), or it may enter the soil or water, where various groups of bacterial convert it to sulfates. in addition to volcanic activities, anaerobic respiration and human aggregation along with combustion processes, locally increase so2 levels rendering rain more acid, and effecting ph-levels in hydrospheric ecosystems. water c.: evaporation from the oceans precipitates on land. burning of fossil fuel increases greenhouse gas emission, which in turn rises humidity levels within the atmosphere; cooling towers in power plants contribute this as well.

  14. A smartart graphic layout type that includes layouts designed to show a continual process.

  15. Группировка счетов (в бухгалтерском учете банков)

  16. (1) interval of time during which a procedure occurs. for example, a demagnetization cycle. (2) a single complete period of a waveform or other variable. d d* (detectivity star): in infrared and thermal testing, sensitivity figure of merit of an infrared detector. detectivity is expressed inversely so that higher d*s indicate better performance. d* is taken at specific test conditions of chopping frequency and information bandwidth and displayed as a function of spectral wavelength. d* is the detectivity scaled to the unit sensitive detection area, with detectivity corresponding to the inverse of the noise equivalent flow.

  17. Single period of a waveform or other variable.4 d


Cycle, английский

Cycle, английский

Cycle (n), английский

Cycle (price), английский
    Повторение конфигурации движения цен через ка¬кие-то промежутки времени.


Cycle advance, английский

Cycle annealing, английский

Cycle back, английский
    Циклически возвращать


Cycle body, английский
    Тело цикла


Cycle campaigning, английский

Cycle chart, английский
    A chart that surfaces cyclical patterns in data by comparing the performance for certain time periods, such as days of the week or months, over time.


Cycle check, английский
  1. Проверка цикла

  2. Периодическая проверка


Cycle code, английский
    Циклический код


Cycle command, английский
    Команда цикла


Cycle control, английский
    Управление циклом


Cycle counter, английский
    Счетчик циклов


Cycle counter reset, английский
    Сброс счетчика циклов


Cycle counting, английский
    An inventory counting method where items that are stored in different warehouse locations are counted to verify the on-hand inventory levels and to facilitate inventory-level corrections.


Cycle counting:, английский
    The process of transforming a variable amplitude stress history into a spectrum of stress cycles, each with a particular stress range, e.g. the


Cycle criterion, английский
    Критерий выхода из цикла; число повторений цикла cycle-free grammar грамматика без циклов


Cycle de chargement, французский

Horizontal, английский
  1. Горизонталь; горизонтальный

  2. Горизонталь; горизонтальный 287

  3. At right angles to the direction of gravity; on the level; parallel to the horizon; neither vertical nor inclined.

  4. A direction parallel to the horizon, or what is commonly termed lying flat. one of the greatest inconveniences navigators have to struggle with is the frequent want of a distinct sight of the horizon. to obviate this a horizontal spinning speculum was adopted by mr. lerson, who was lost in the victory man-of-war, in which ship he was sent out to make trial of his instrument. this was afterwards improved by smeaton, and consists of a well-polished metal speculum about 3-1/2 inches in diameter, inclosed within a circular rim of brass, so fitted that the centre of gravity of the whole shall fall near the point on which it spins. this is the end of a steel axis running through the centre of the speculum, above which it finishes in a square for the convenience of fitting a


Environment, английский
  1. Surrounding in which operates, including air, water, land, natural resources, flora, fauna, humans and their interaction.

  2. Окружающая среда. совокупность всех материальных тел, сил и явлений природы, ее вещество и пространство, любая деятельность человека, находящегося в непосредственном контакте с живыми организмами; совокупность абиотической, биотической и социальной сред,

  3. Окружающие условия [среда]; внешние факторы или воздействия; условия эксплуатации ` (лл)

  4. The conditions and influences under which an organism lives

  5. N 1 лнгв. окружение; 2 псхл. окружающая обстановка5 consonantal ~ консонантное окружение epanalepsis n эпаналепсис, удвоение6 epenthesis n 1 эпентеза, вставка звуков1; 2 добавление гласного звука для того, чтобы 3 английский как язык международного общения. 4 несовпадение стиховых и фразовых границ. 5 внешний контекст, в котором происходит наше поведение. 6 фигура речи, состоящая в повторе слова, словосочетания или пред- ложения. epenthetic 41 evaluation разбить труднопроизносимую группу (кла- стер) согласных

  6. Окружающая среда

  7. Окружающая среда; при- родно-ландшафтная среда

  8. The place in which an organism lives, and the circumstances under which it lives. environment includes measures like moisture and temperature, as much as it refers to the actual physical place where an organism is found.

  9. The combination of all the external conditions and the potential effect of the inner environment (heteromosaic of abiotic conditions). e. change: survival depends on the life span of the organisms involved, and has to adapt to a new situation via genetic change, evolution, etc. • cyclic change: rhythmically repetitive, like cycles of a season, day / night, movement of tides etc. • directional change: change is maintained over a long period in relation to the life span of organisms - erosion, siltation, cycles of glaciation, etc. • erratic change: these have no rhythm and no consistent direction e.g., hurricanes, cyclones, flash storms, fires, vulcanos, earthquake, etc.

  10. Окружающая среда. существующая в данный момент совокупность всех внешних условий и воздействий, которым подвержена данная система (или организм) (мос, 14). `36

  11. (1) the system of surrounding things, conditions or influences, especially affecting the existence or development of someone, something or another system (->habitat), (2) the art of environing, (3) the state of being environed.

  12. A global context in which to access data.

  13. A set of roles that are required to run a specific application and the machines to be used for each role.

  14. One of two deployment destinations within a microsoft azure cloud service: staging or production.

  15. The totality of surrounding conditions and circumstances affecting growth or development. often the term is applied to the natural features of a geographic area: water, air, and land — including ecological relationships.

  16. The sum of the physical, chemical, and biological factors that surround an organism.


Atmosphere, английский
  1. The envelope of gases that surround a planet`s surface held by the planet`s gravity. over the earth, the atmosphere is divided into several layers based on their properties. the most common layer designations are

  2. Атмосфера

  3. The ambient air, or thin elastic fluid which surrounds the globe, and gradually diminishing in gravity rises to an unknown height, yet by gravitation partakes of all its motions.

  4. [1] the envelope of air surrounding the globe. [2] a unit of pressure equal to 76 centimeters (29.9 inches) of mercury, or 1033.2 grams/sq. centimeter (2116.3 pounds/sq. foot). (cf. hydrosphere, lithosphere.)

  5. Атмосфера; воздух

  6. Атмосфера. газовая оболочка, окружающая землю (вмо). см. также air— атмосферный воздух.


Surface analysis, английский
    The weather map depicting surface weather conditions plotted from reported data or generated by computer models. surface analysis maps generally display isobars, fronts and centres of high and low pressure.


Sublimation, английский
  1. The transition of a substance from the solid phase directly to the vapour phase without being in the liquid phase. the opposite of sublimation is deposition.

  2. The direct change from the solid to the vapor phase (without passing through the liquid phase). commonly occurs in ice and snow fields on sunny days above the snowline.

  3. A psychological process in which violent emotions which would otherwise be expressed in antisocial behaviour are directed into actions which are socially acceptable

  4. Сублимация

  5. A phase change in which a substance, such as a dye, passes directly from the solid to the vapor phase without passing through a liquid phase. this process is the basis for transfer printing. sublistatic® process: a method of applying print designs to fabrics containing manufactured fibers by paper-transfer techniques. developed by sublistatic corp. (also see printing, heat transfer printing.)