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Crystallinity
| Англо-русский словарь по геологии |
- 1. the state of quality of being crystalline. 2. the extent to which a polymer exists in a lattice structure.
- Degree to which crystals are developed in a rock, especially in
- Orientation of the disorder long chain molecules of a polymer into repeating patterns. degree of crystallinity effects stiffness, hardness, low temperature flexibility and heat resistance.
- Orientation of the disordered long chain molecules of a polymer into repeating patterns. the degree of crystallinity effects stiffness, hardness, low temperature flexibility, and heat resistance.
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Кристалличность, русский
- Форма вещества, в котором кристаллы (один или более) преобладают в противоположность стекловидному или аморфному состоянию.
- Физическое свойство плимерных материалов.
Кристаллизация, русский
- 1. стадия, на которой меняется статус залога. до кристаллизации залогодатель может использовать предмет залога на различные цели, в том числе на погашение необеспеченных долгов; после кристаллизации предоставленные в залог активы могут быть направлены тол
- , процесс образования кристаллов из паров, растворов, расплавов, из вещества в другом кристаллическом или аморфном состоянии. кристаллизация начинается при достижении некоторого предельного условия, напр., переохлаждения жидкости или пересыщения пара, когда практически мгновенно возникает множество мелких кристалликов - центров кристаллизации. кристаллики растут, присоединяя атомы или молекулы из жидкости или пара. рост граней кристалла происходит послойно, края незавершенных атомных слоев (ступени) при росте движутся вдоль грани. зависимость скорости роста от условий кристаллизации приводит к разнообразию форм роста и структуры кристаллов (многогранные, пластинчатые, игольчатые, скелетные, дендритные и другие формы, карандашные структуры и т. д.). в процессе кристаллизации неизбежно возникают различные дефекты.
- Процесс образования и роста кристаллов из рас-твора, расплава или газа.
- Выделение из жидкой фазы при охлаждении твердой кристаллической фазы.
- Процесс перехода из газообразного или жидкого состояния в твердое, характеризующееся однородностью и особой геометрич. правильной (кристаллической) формой.
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Crystalline, английский
- A substance or rock composed largely or wholly of mineral crystals.
- Transparent, clear, or pure.
- Made up of crystals. the term crystalline applies to sections of all chemical fibers, which consists of alternate crystalline and amorphous (noncrystalline) regions. these regions are influenced by manufacturing conditions and to some extent can be controlled. the degree of crystallinity influences the physical properties of fibers.
Especially, английский
Orientation, английский
- A description of the manner in which the functional pattern is to be viewed.
- The act or process of setting a diamond in the crown of a bit in such an attitude that one of its hard vector planes will come in contact with the rock and be the surface that cuts or abrades it.
- As used in borehole surveying and directional drilling practice, "orientation" refers to the method and procedure used in placing an instrument or tool, such as a deflection wedge, in a drilled hole so that its directional position, bearing, or azimuth is known.
- Placement with respect to the cardinal directions, n, s, e, w; azimuth is the measure of orientation from north.
- In linear polymeric structures, the degree of parallelism of the chain molecules.
- The alignment of an item, such as a control.
- The direction a publication will be printed on a sheet of paper. you can choose either portrait, which is the taller-than-wide orientation, or landscape, which is the wider-than-tall orientation.
- Position of a discontinuity or part or surface in relation to the test surface of the article or ultrasonic beam.
- Angular relationship of a surface, plane, discontinuity, or axis to a reference plane or surface. p
- Angular relationship of a surface, plane, discontinuity or axis to a reference plane or surface.7,21
- Orientation is the process of bringing employees up to speed on organisational policies, job roles and responsibilities
- Orientation is a process that new employees go through to familiarize themselves with the company, people and policies of the business.
- Introducing new hires to the organization and its policies, benefits and culture. training and familiarization with each department are sometimes included.
Temperature, английский
- Température
- Dry-bulb - temperature of air as indicated by a standard thermometer.
- An expression of thermal energy density. how hot or cold an object is.
- The measure of the intensity of heat that a substance possesses.
- Температура
- Температура тмр test methods and procedures методы проведения испытаний и последовательность их проведения тмр theodolite measuring point кинотеодолитная станция
- Temperatura, fiebre
- The condition attained when the wetted wick of a wet-bulb thermometer has reached a stable and constant temperature when exposed to moving air in excess of 900 ft (274.3 m) per minute.
- 1. the heat of the body or of the surrounding air, measured in degrees the doctor asked the nurse what the patient’s temperature was. his temperature was slightly above normal. the thermometer showed a temperature of 99°f. to take a patient’s temperature to insert a thermometer in someone’s body to see what his or her body temperature is they took his temperature every four hours. when her temperature was taken this morning, it was normal. 2. illness when your body is hotter than normal he’s in bed with a temperature. her mother says she’s got a temperature, and can’t come to work. comment: the average body temperature is about 37° celsius or 98° fahrenheit. this temperature may vary during the day, and can rise if a person has taken a hot bath or had a hot drink. if the environmental temperature is high, the body has to sweat to reduce the heat gained from the air around it. if the outside temperature is low, the body shivers, because rapid movement of the muscles generates heat. a fever will cause the body temperature to rise sharply, to 40°c (103°f) or more. hypothermia exists when the body temperature falls below about 35°c (95°f).
- Повышение температуры бетона ~ of truss высота фермы jet ~ высота подъёма горизонтальной неизотермической приточной струи, «всплывающей» над приточным отверстием
- Температура ~ of adiabatic saturation температура адиабатического насыщения
- Normal adult temperature varies among horses, but will usually range in degrees from 99.5°f to 100.5°f.
- A measure of the average kinetic energy of a material. the standard unit of temperature is a kelvin, (k). temperature determines the direction of heat flow between any two systems in thermal contact. heat will always flow from the area of higher temperature (t source) to one of lower temperature (t sink). temperature gradient (?t)
- A measure of the degree of molecular motion of a material compared to a reference point. temperature is measured in degrees farenheit (melting point of ice = 32 º f, boiling point of water = 212 º f) or degrees celsius (melting point of ice = 0 º c, boiling point of water = 100 º c).
- The degree of sensible heat of a body as measured by a thermometer or similar instrument.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c) or degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k), where the increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °f.
- Temperature of surrounding atmosphere. also called dry bulb temperature. compare standard atmospheric conditions. ampere (a): si unit of electric current. ampere per meter (a·m–1): si derived unit of magnetic field intensity. the measurement 1 a·m–1, for example, describes a current of 1 a flowing through a coil that is 1 m in diameter. compare oersted. ampere turn (at): in magnetic particle testing, unit for expressing the magnetomotive force required for magnetization using a coil in terms of the product of the number of coil turns and the current in amperes flowing through the coil. amplitude, echo: in ultrasonic testing, the vertical height of a received signal on an a-scan, measured from base to peak for a video presentation or from peak to peak for a radio frequency presentation.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c), degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k) or degrees rankine (°r). an increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °r = 1.8 °f. compare heat.
Flexibility, английский
- The property of a material that allows it to bend without damage (and without losing its strength) and then to return to its original shape.
- Гибкость; трансформируемость; переналаживаемость
- Гибкость, податливость
- 1. the ability to be flexed or bowed repeatedly without rupturing. 2. a term relating to the hand of fabric, referring to ease of bending and ranging from pliable (high) to stiff (low).
- The ability of the generation fleet to change its output (ramp) rapidly, start and stop with
Resistance, английский
- Property of a conductor that opposed the current flow produced by a given difference of potential. the ohm is the practical unit of resistance.
- Уровень сопротивления - уровень цен, при котором активные продажи могут приостановить или развернуть тенденцию к повышению;
- Сопротивление (параметр)
- Сопротивление
- Сопротивление, т. е. уровень цен, при котором активные продажи могут приостановить или развернуть тенденцию к повышению.
- 1. the ability of a person not to get a disease 2. the ability of bacteria or a virus to remain unaffected by a drug the bacteria have developed a resistance to certain antibiotics. 3. opposition to a force
- Resistencia
- Устойчивость; резистентность resource for child health (reach)
- Устойчивость; резистентность
- The property of opposing movement, for example [1] electrical conductors offer resistance to the flow of electricity and dissipate some of its energy, usually as heat. [2] water resists the movement of vessels or other objects by parasitic drag, consuming some of the power available to drive the vessel forward.
- Imperviousness of the coating to mechanical, chemical, physical or weather influences
- Capacity of a member or component, or a cross-section of a member or component of a structure, to withstand actions without mechanical failure e.g. bending resistance, buckling resistance, tension resistance
- A material’s ability to restrict the flow of electrical current through itself. measured in ohms.
- The opposition of a circuit to the flow of current . resistance is measured in ohms, and can be calculated by dividing the voltage by current.
- The ability to impede (resist) the flow of electric current. with the exception of superconductors, all substances have a greater or lesser degree of resistance. substances with very low resistance, such as metals, conduct electricity well and are called conductors. substances with very high resistance, such as glass and rubber, conduct electricity poorly and are called nonconductors or insulators.
- An effective upper bound on prices achieved because of many willing sellers at that price level.
- Capacity of a component, or cross section of a component of a structure to
- The opposition to the flow of an electrical current through a conductor or circuit that does not include inductive or capacitive elements. it can be expressed as the ratio of the applied voltage to the current.
- Resistance is the opposition to the flow of an electrical current through a conductor. its unit is the ohm.
- An organism’s ability to withstand disease or other adverse environmental conditions.
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Кристалличность, русский
- Форма вещества, в котором кристаллы (один или более) преобладают в противоположность стекловидному или аморфному состоянию.
- Физическое свойство плимерных материалов.
Crystalline, английский
- A substance or rock composed largely or wholly of mineral crystals.
- Transparent, clear, or pure.
- Made up of crystals. the term crystalline applies to sections of all chemical fibers, which consists of alternate crystalline and amorphous (noncrystalline) regions. these regions are influenced by manufacturing conditions and to some extent can be controlled. the degree of crystallinity influences the physical properties of fibers.
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