Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Mantle keel

Diamond Glossary (алмазы и бриллианты - глоссарий терминологии)
    The downward-protruding, thickened portion of the lithospheric mantle that resides under the continen- tal crust of the craton, and which has had an extended pe- riod of attachment to the craton.




Keel, английский
  1. The centerline of a boat running fore and aft; the backbone of a vessel.

  2. The centreline of a ship running fore and aft; the backbone of a vessel

  3. The central structural basis of the hull.

  4. The lowest longitudinal timber of a vessel, on which framework of the whole is built up; combination of iron plates serving same purpose in iron vessel.

  5. Киль, переворачивать (корабль) килем вверх

  6. An appendage of a molding, usually a fillet, on the furthest projection of a molding.

  7. Киль

  8. The lowest and principal timber of a ship, running fore and aft its whole length, and supporting the frame like the backbone in quadrupeds; it is usually first laid on the blocks in building, being the base of the superstructure. accordingly, the stem and stern-

  9. [1] the lengthwise timber along the bottom of a wooden ship, on which its framework is built. [2] an assembly of plates serving the same structural purpose on an iron vessel. [3] a poetic synonym for ship (“no keel has ever ploughed that path before,” shelley).

  10. A lumbermans marking crayon, used by drillers to temporarily mark core boxes or the drill-bit advance on a drill string.

  11. The centerline of a boat hull bottom running fore and aft,

  12. The backbone of a vessel.

  13. On monohulls, usually ballasted, but never on multihulls. a flat surface built into the bottom of the boat to reduce the leeway caused by the wind pushing against the side of the boat. usually, a keel also has some ballast to help keep the boat upright and prevent it from heeling too much. there are several types of keels, such as fin keels and full keels.


Keel, английский
    The very bottom edge of a boat, the structural member that the hull is built on.


Keel arch, английский

Keel bilge, английский
    Балласт внутрений


Keel block, английский

Keel boat, английский
    Килевое судно


Keel depth, английский

Keel draft, английский

Keel leg or hook, английский
    Means any anchor; as, “she has come to a keelock.”


Keel molding, английский
    A brace molding in which the ogee curves meet sharply at a point or fillet more or less resembling the shape of a ship’s keel. keene’s cement, flooring cement, gypsum cement, hard-burnt plaster, tiling


Keel profile shape, английский
    Форма профиля киля


Keel wedge, английский

Keel yacht, английский
    Килевая яхта


Keelage, английский
  1. A local duty charged on all vessels coming into a harbour.

  2. A fee levied against ships using a port or harbor.


Keelboat, английский
    Shallow-draft fully decked mississippi river barge, propelled by sweeps or poles.


Keeles, английский
    Anglo-saxon name for a longboat. also written ceoles and cyulis.


Keeleyite, английский

Keelformed overbreak, английский
    Characteristic shape of overbreak caused by high, anisotropic rock


Keelhauling, английский
  1. Maritime punishment: to punish by dragging under the keel of a ship.

  2. [1] modern usn term for receiving an exceptionally severe reprimand. [2] a gruesome punishment dating back to antiquity. keelhauling was never used in the usn and was discontinued by the rn in 1720, but was practiced by the french and dutch for at least another thirty years. a stout line was rove through a block on a lower yardarm, passed under the hull, and attached to the culprit’s ankles. another line, running from the yardarm on the other side, was secured around the victim’s chest below his arms. his wrists were bound behind his back. on the captain’s command, the victim was hoisted over the side by the chest line, which was slowly played out, while the slack was taken up by the ankle line. in this way the victim was dragged underneath the vessel’s hull, to appear feet first on the other side. as extra punishment, a cannon was often fired over the delinquent’s head “to astonish and confound him” as he emerged from the water and also “to give warning to all others of the fleet to look out and be wary by his harm” (nathanial boteler, 1634). in addition to nearly drowning, the victim’s thighs, stomach, chest, and face would be severely ripped by barnacles growing on the ship’s hull. these wounds often became infected, which sometimes resulted in agonizing death days or weeks after apparently surviving the ordeal.


Keeling, английский
  1. Oва кйлинг; см. cocos islands

  2. Rolling on her keel. also, a sort of cod-fish; some restrict the term to the gadus morhua, or large cod.


Keelmen, английский
    A rough and hardy body of men, who work the keels of newcastle. sometimes termed keel-bullies. they are recognized as mariners in various statutes.


Lithospheric, английский

Attachment, английский
  1. (1) document attached to court papers to give more information; (2) a way to collect judgment: by getting a court order that says you can take a piece of property

  2. Separating the second part of the utterance from the first one by full stop though their semantic and grammatical ties remain very strong (v.a.k.) it wasn`t his fault. it was yours. and mine. i now humbly beg you to give me the money with

  3. Крепление; узел крепления

  4. Прикрепление; присоединение

  5. A data type that will provide support for storing binary files within an access database. more similar to the sharepoint concept of attachments than the current ole object fields in access. the data will be stored as a raw blob within the database.

  6. A file sent by- email- is ‘attached’ to the email. an attachment can be a picture, a document, a program or any other type of file. you should never open an attachment if you are not sure what it is, because some- viruses- propagate as email attachments; but they can’t infect your machine if you don’t open the attachment.

  7. An external file included with an e-mail message.

  8. Арест (товара)

  9. Binding of phage or virus to host cell receptors

  10. Method by which a debtor’s property is placed in the custody of the law and held as security pending outcome of a creditor’s suit.


Melt depletion, английский
    An igneous process by which melt is re- moved, leaving a residual rock that is more refractory than the original starting composition.


Macrodiamond, английский
    A rough diamond that is more than 0.5 mm in diameter.