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Anthropogenic impact

Глоссарий строительных терминов инженерных изысканий


    Антропогенное воздействие, русский



    Anthropogenic, английский
      Related to or resulting from the infl uence of human beings on nature. anthropogenic emissions of greenhouse gases, greenhouse gas precursors and aerosols result from burning fossil fuels, deforestation, land use changes, livestock, fertilization, industrial, commercial and other activities that result in a net increase in emissions. availability (of a production plant): the percentage of time a plant is ready to produce, measured as uptime to total time (total time = uptime + downtime due to maintenance and outages). balancing power/reserves: due to instantaneous and short-term fl uctuations in electric loads and uncertain availability of power plants there is a constant need for spinning and quick-start generators that balance demand and supply at the imposed quality levels for frequency and voltage.


    Anthropogenic con tam i nation, английский

    Anthropogenic desertification, английский

    Anthropogenic feature, английский
      An artificial feature on the earth’s surface (including those in shallow water), having a characteristic shape and range in composition, composed of unconsolidated earthy, organic materials, artificial materials, or rock, that is the direct result of human manipulation or activities; can be either constructional (e.g., artificial levee) or destructional (quarry). sw


    Anthropogenic flux, английский

    Anthropogenic radiation, английский

    Anthropogenic source, английский

    Impact, английский
    1. Падение (ракеты); столкновение (с преградой); встреча (с целью); поражение (цели)

    2. Implementation planning arid control

    3. Воздействие

    4. Учёт воздействия удара; ~ for

    5. Improved manufacturing performance through active change and training: a westinghouse partnership initiative.


    Impact, французский

    Impact / fatigue loading, английский
      Ударная / усталостная нагрузка


    Impact adjustment, английский

    Impact analysis, английский
    1. Process for analysing where the specifics of a proposed change impact on rail safety taking into account the accredited rail organisations risk register, safety performance and accident/incident register.

    2. Анализ воздействия

    3. Анализ последствий; анализ влияния; прогнозирование


    Impact assessment, английский
    1. Оценка влияния

    2. Оценка воздействия на окружающую среду (напр., нового промышленного предприятия)

    3. Оценка воздействия


    Impact avalanche and transit time, английский

    Impact ball hardness test, английский
      Определение твердости методом падающего шарика (твердость по шору)


    Impact breakers, английский

    Impact cast, английский

    Impact coefficient, английский
      An enhanced loading designed to simulate occasional exceptional or accidental loads to which a sleeper may be subjected in service.


    Impact crater, английский
      A) [anthropogenic] a generally circular or elliptical depression formed by hypervelocity impact of an experimental projectile or ordinance into earthy or rock material. compare - caldera, crater, meteorite crater. sw; b) (not recommended - use meteorite crater) a generally circular crater formed by the impact of an interplanetary body (projectile) on a planetary surface. gg


    Impact crusher, английский

    Принятое значение, русский

    Антропогенное воздействие, русский