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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Abraded yarn

Глоссарий по текстилю и текстильной промышленности
    A filament yarn in which filaments have been cut or broken to create hairiness (fibrillation) to simulate the surface character of spun yarns. abraded yarns are usually plied or twisted with other yarns before use.




Abradability, английский
    Истираемость; изнашиваемость


Abradant, английский

Abrade, английский
  1. To wear away or scrape off a surface, especially by friction. abrams’ law a statement applying to given concrete materials and conditions of test: for a mixture of workable consistency, the strength of concrete provided by the mixture is determined by the ratio of the amount of water to the amount of cement.

  2. The wearing away of diamonds, drill-bit matrices, and drill-stem equipment by frictional contact with the rock material penetrated or by con¬tact with the cuttings produced by the action of the drill bit in drilling a borehole.


Abradera, шведский

Abradere, латинский

Abrading, английский
    См. abrasion


Yarn, английский
  1. Нить (пряжа)

  2. One of the threads of which ropes are composed. a number of these are twisted together to form a strand, in proportion to the size of the proposed rope. three strands are then twisted into one another, which completes the process of ordinary rope-making; but cables, hawsers, and other ground tackling, are composed of three strands, each of which is formed of three lesser ones. (see cable, hawser, &c.)—a tough yarn. a long story, or tale, hard to be believed.

  3. [1] fibers loosely twisted into strands for making rope. [2] a tall tale or embellished seafaring story. this originated in sailing ship days when old rope used to be separated into its yarns and then rewoven into new rope. seamen assigned to this long and boring task would wile away the time by telling each other tales, which they called “spinning a yarn” or just plain “yarning.”

  4. A generic term for a continuous strand of textile fibers, filaments, or material in a form suitable for knitting, weaving, braiding, or otherwise intertwining to form a textile fabric.

  5. A fibrous material like wool, twisted into a loose thread and added to greases for special applications.


Yarn behind, английский
    Нить за работой


Yarn construction, английский
  1. A term used to indicate the number of single yarns and the number of strands combined to form each successive unit of plied yarn or cord.

  2. A term used to indicate the number of singles yarns and the number of strands combined for form each successive unit of a plied yarn or cord.


Yarn count, английский

Yarn denier, английский
    The denier of filament yarn. it is the product of the denier per filament and the number of filaments in the yarn.


Yarn dyeing, английский
  1. Dyeing

  2. The dyeing of yarn before the fabric is woven or knit. yarn can be dyed in the form of skeins, muff, packages, cheeses, cakes, chain-wraps, and beams.


Yarn dyeing differences, английский
    Variations in take-up of dyes by yarns, resulting in streaks in finished fabrics.


Yarn forward, английский
    Нить перед работой


Yarn forward ( yfwd ), английский
    Нить перед работой


Yarn forward (yfwd), английский
    Нить перед работой


Yarn intermediate, английский
    A generic term for products obtained during the conversion of fibers to yarn, including card webs, laps, slivers, rovings, and tops.


Yarn number, английский
  1. A relative measure of the fineness of yarns.

  2. A relative measure of the fineness of yarns. two classes of systems are in use: (1) direct yarn number (equal to linear density) is the mass per unit length of yarn. this system is used for silk and manufactured filament yarns.


Yarn number, equivalet single, английский

Yarn over, английский
    Накид


Fibrillation, английский
  1. The fluttering of a muscle ‘cardiovascular effects may include atrial arrhythmias but at 30°c there is the possibility of spontaneous ventricular fibrillation’ [british journal of nursing]

  2. The act or process of forming fibrils. the act of breaking up a fiber, plastic sheet, or similar material into the minute fibrous elements from which the main structure is formed.


Box mark, английский
    A fine line parallel to the filling caused by shuttle damage to a group of filling yarns.


Rubber filament, английский
    A filament extruded from natural or synthetic rubber and used as the core of some elastic threads.