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Municipalization
| Глоссарий терминов коммунальных услуг |
A municipality’s assumption of responsibility for supplying utility service to its residents. in the case of electricity, the city could either generate and distribute power or purchase it wholesale and distribute it. the term is sometimes used to refer to the process whereby a privately owned utility is bought and operated by the municipality, sometimes under extreme pressures—such as not providing rights of way or levying taxes so as to make current private operation uneconomic.
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Муниципализация, русский
Взятие муниципалитетом ответственности за предоставление инфраструктурных услуг для населения. в случае с поставками электричества, город может генерировать и распространять энергию или покупать ее оптом и распределять. термин иногда используется для обозначения процесса, посредством которого частные инфраструктурные предприятия переходят в собственность муниципалитета, иногда с применением жестких мер, таких, как лишение права прохода (проезда) или взимание налогов таким образом, чтобы текущая деятельность предприятия стала нерентабельной.
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Municipality, английский
- A town, city, or district possessing corporate jurisdiction.
- Город или любой населенный пункт, имеющий муниципалитет
Assumption, английский
- Becoming responsible for the liabilities of another party.
- Allows a buyer to assume responsibility for an existing loan instead of getting a new loan.
- Предположение
- Предположение; допущение
- Предположение, допущение
- Baseline data that apply throughout a business or to a financial model.
- Допущение
- A homebuyer’s agreement to take on the primary responsibility for paying an existing mortgage from a home seller.
Responsibility, английский
- Ответственность. обязанность. обязательство.платежеспособность.
- 1. somebody or something which a person or organisation has a duty to take care of checking the drip is your responsibility. 2. the blame for something bad which has happened she has taken full responsibility for the mix-up. 3. the position of having to explain to somebody why something was done whose responsibility is it to talk to the family?
- Often a wholesome restraint; but the bugbear of an inefficient officer.
- Accountability of an individual for decisions and behavior under his control by virtue of his public role, office, charge or duty and to the public which endowed him with that role, office, charge or duty. responsibility is constitutionally embedded within an autonomous (->autonomy) system, e.g., in the public. rewrite bllles
- An obligation of a party to perform an assigned job and to be held accountable for the outcome of the results.
- The duty to behave with integrity.
- Duty
- Duty a task that is part of an employee’s job description
- The personal choice to take ownership and to commit to take action. it cannot be imposed; it must come from inside. coaching is about building awareness and responsibility in order to grow people and performance. increased responsibility leads to enhanced potential, confidence and self-motivation. it is the basis from which uniqueness, self-belief and ownership can emerge see also emotional intelligence
Electricity, английский
- Электричество
- Energy resulting from the flow of charge particles, such as electrons or ions.
- The movement of electrons (a subatomic particle), produced by a voltage, through a conductor.
- Energy resulting from the flow of charged particles, such as electrons or ions.
- The fl ow of passing charge through a conductor, driven by a difference in voltage between the ends of the conductor. electrical power is generated by work from heat in a gas or steam turbine or from wind, oceans or falling water, or produced directly from sunlight using a photovoltaic device or chemically in a fuel cell. being a current, electricity cannot be stored and requires wires and cables for its transmission (see grid). because electric current fl ows immediately, the demand for electricity must be matched by production in real time.
Distribute, английский
- Распределять
- Распределять; распространять
- Распределить
- In the business store and education store, to get apps and other digital goods into the hands of employees or students.
- To allocate among locations or facilities, as in a data-processing function that is performed by a collection of computers and other devices linked together by a network.
- To move three or more objects so that there is an equal amount of space between them.
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Niche market, английский
A narrow market segment with specialized needs met by supplies with unique capabilities. as firms gain experience, they may expand beyond the niche.
Discriminating monopoly, английский
A monopoly supplier that charges different prices to different customer groups, based on different price elasticities. see price discrimination.
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