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Tacit collusion
| Глоссарий терминов коммунальных услуг |
Implicit coordination of pricing or other behavior that facilitates the exercise of market power (or restriction of competition) by a group of firms. unlike a conspiracy, there are no secret meetings and no explicit agreements. coordination is achieved through announcements, signals of intentions, or industry understandings regarding price leadership.
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«молчаливый» (негласный) сговор, русский
Неявная координация по установлению цены или другое поведение, которое облегчает использование рыночной власти (или ограничение конкуренции) группой фирм. в отличие от заговора, в данном случае отсутствуют тайные встречи и явные соглашения. координация осуществляется через объявления, сигналы о намерениях, или общего признания фирмами отрасли ценового лидера.
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Collusion, английский
- A secret agreement for illegal or fraudulent purposes.
- Secret cooperation between firms to limit competition; considered more likely in an oligopolistic market structure.
- Undisclosed collaboration of two or more people on an assignment or task, which is supposed to be completed individually
Collusive bidding, английский
Сговор при подаче заявок
Collusive oligopoly, английский
Illegal agreement among a few large firms in an industry to set price or restrict output.
Collusive practice, английский
Сговор; действия, направленные на сговор
Collusor [oris, m], soda, латинский
Collusor, oris, m, латинский
Collustrare, латинский
Tacit, английский
Tacit mortgage, английский
Законное залоговое право
Tacite, латинский
Tacito consensu, латинский
С молчаливого согласия
Tacito quodam sensu, латинский
Tacitum, латинский
Tacitum [i, n], латинский
Taciturn, английский
Taciturnitas, латинский
Taciturnitas [atis, f], латинский
Taciturnus [a, um] (homo), латинский
Taciturnus, a, um, латинский
Taciturnus, a, um (obstinatio), латинский
Coordination, английский
- Координация
- 1. the combining of two or more things as an effective unit, or the way things combine effectively requires coordination between nursing staff and doctors 2. the ability to use two or more parts of the body at the same time to carry out a movement or task the patient showed lack of coordination between eyes and hands. ‘alzheimer’s disease is a progressive disorder which sees a gradual decline in intellectual functioning and deterioration of physical coordination’ [nursing times] copd copd abbr chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
- N сочинение (ант. subordination) co-ordinative a координатный co-ordinator n координатор copenhagen: ~ circle, ~ school копенгагенский кружок, копенгагенская школа (=glossematics) coprolalia n копролалия8
- Координация; согласование
- Координация, координирование; согласование ~ of dimensions in building координация размеров в строительстве
- The act of organ~zlng something; a process of communication from one source to two or more coterminous receivers which makes the receivers act in concert (regardless of or in addition to any communication that may exist among them). e.g., conducting an orchestra, the effects of anyone group member on the structure or organization of the group. in information theory, coordination and coorientation are logical complements and are measured in the same kinds of variables but at different times.
Restriction, английский
- Ограничение; сужение
- On land, an encumbrance limiting its use; usually imposed for community or mutual protection.
- N ограничение (син. constraint) ignorance rule ~s ограничения на применение правила selectional ~ селекционное ограничение
- [1] a limitation on the movement of a person within a warship or shore establishment, either as a form of punishment or because of illness. [2] a limitation on the movement of goods or of a vessel.
- Ограничение; запрет ~ of deformations ограничение деформаций
- A setting that blocks access to program or operating system functionality by windows steadystate.
- If two or more independent and distinct inventions are claimed in a single application, the examiner may require the applicant to elect (designate) a single invention to which the claims will be restricted (limited to). this requirement is known as a requirement for restriction (also known as a requirement for division). such requirement will normally be made before any action on the merits; however, it may be made at any time before final action (final rejection).
- If a single application claims two or more independent and distinct inventions, the examiner may need the applicant to elect a single invention to which the claims have restrictions. this is a rule for restriction.
Competition, английский
- Struggle among trees and other vegetation, generally for limited nutrients, light, and water present on a site. competition can cause reduced tree growth. severe competition in very dense stands may cause stand stagnation (17).
- Конкуренция в реальной экономике всевозможные сочетания таких факторов, как человеческая изобретательность, высокие таможенные барьеры по отношению к продукции тех или иных отраслей, рост эффективности производства ввиду его крупных масштабов и пр мешают развернуться настоящей конкуренции правительства многих стран признают этот факт и стремятся поддержать конкуренцию посредством антимонопольных законов и политических мер
- Соревнование
- Конкуренция
- Interaction between members of the same population or of two or more populations to obtain a resource that both require and which is available in limited supply, hence, limiting overall fitness (survival, growth, reproduction of an organism). asymmetrical c.: competition between two organisms (or species) in which one is much more severely affected than the other (principle of displacement of the weaker by the stronger organism). exclusion c.: the elimination from an area or habitat of one species by another through interspecific competition. exploitation c.: competition in which any adverse effects on an organism are brought about by reductions in resource levels caused by other competing organisms (on a first come first serve basis). interference c.: competition between two organisms in which one physically excludes the other from a portion of a habitat and hence from the resources that could be exploited there. interspecific c.: competition between individuals for the same limited resources by different species - (exclusion principle of gausse) competing species relying on the same ecological resources cannot exist together. intraspecific c.: competition between individuals for the same limited resources by the same species. symmetrical c.: (see asymmetrical competition).
- Businesses that sell similar products or services and compete for the same customer segment.
- Intra- or intermarket rivalry between or among businesses trying to obtain a larger piece of the same market share.
- Competition tends to come in two varieties: competition among the few (a market with a small number of sellers or buyers, such that each can exercise some degree of market power) and competition among the many (perfect competition - a market with so many buyers and sellers that none is able to influence the market price or quantity exchanged).
- There are two types of competition:
Conspiracy, английский
Announcements, английский
The settings sub-area where you can configure the publication settings for internal business news and notices.
Leadership, английский
- A management ability
- A management ability the ability to influence other people or groups to achieve a goal
Announcement, английский
A microsoft dynamics crm component that is used to communicate text information in a bulletin-board fashion to an organization.
Understand, английский
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Revenue forecasting, английский
In a rate review, future sales are estimated in order to gauge the financial implications of alternative demand scenarios. this information is then incorporated into the analysis of proposed rate designs. the associated demands are also forecast to assist in the development of a utility’s capital expansion plan.
Collusive oligopoly, английский
Illegal agreement among a few large firms in an industry to set price or restrict output.
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