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Bearing capacity
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Bearing strength, английский
Amount of weight that a soil or subgrade can safely support (20).
Load carrying capacity, английский
Stability, английский
- Stability refers to how long a fragrance lasts, either in the bottle with the other ingredients, or exposed to heat, light or air.
- Устойчивость; стабильность
- It is paramount that a vessel is stable in all aspects at all times. when cargo is loaded/discharged, the stability is monitored by a computer, which takes into account the weight and position of cargo within the vessel.
- The ability of a laser system to resist changes in its operating characteristics. temperature, electrical, dimensional, and power stability are included.
- The resistance of a structure or element thereof to withstand sliding, overturning, buckling, or collapsing.
- Устойчивость
- Остойчивость - способность судна сопротивляться крену
- Остойчивость; устойчивость; устойчивость стержня при сжатии
- A quality implying a ship`s capacity to bear every motion of the sea.
- The property of resisting change or of returning to an original position if disturbed. this requires a ship’s center of gravity to be vertically below its center of buoyancy (cf. metacenter).
- Стойкость; устойчивость; стабильность о ~ under no-load
- Стабильность. устойчивость к распаду или иным химическим изменениям или физическому разделению [36].
- A reasonable length of time for a fragrance to remain stable before the product is affected by certain raw materials, heat, light and air.
- The tendency for air to rise.
- Устойчивость, стабильность. свойство системы сохранять состояние покоя или постоянного движения и восстанавливать это исходное состояние после любого воздействия или нарушения. в метеорологии этот термин часто используется как синоним статической устойчивости (см. stability, static) (вмо). stability, static (or hydrostatic stability) — статическая устойчивость; устойчивое равновесие (или гидростатическая устойчивость). состояние гидростатического равновесия атмосферы, при котором воздушная частица, смещенная со своего исходного положения, подвергается действию гидростатиче-
- A property of a system`s behavior when its equilibrium is disturbed. equilibria may be unstable, neutral or stable. an illustration of the three types is provided by a ball respectively balanced on a ridge, placed on a flat and level surface and in a concave hole. the three types differ in response to displacements. an unstable equilibrium requires hardly any disturbance to be lost, typically forever, e.g., the state of a volatile fluid, the beginning of a competitive game, equality among human interactors. a neutral equilibrium is arbitrary or non-preferential, whereas a stable equilibrium is such that a system returns to it after the displacing disturbance is removed. e.g., in wartime, civil liberties, production of consumer goods and communications may be restricted only to be restored after hostilities cease. this marks a stable equilibrium. however, if these restrictions persist despite the absence of war this would indicate that the equilibrium was neutral. equilibria are stable only relative to the magnitude of the disturbance. if a disturbance exceeds the threshold of a stable equilibrium, it may bring the system to another (unstable, neutral or stable) equilibrium (->polystability, ->ultrastability). adaptation is a higher form of stability in which a stable equilibrium is maintained or regained in the face of disturbances that attempt or temporarily displace the equilibrium. ~
- A term used to describe the tendency of a fiber or fabric to return to its original shape after being subjected to external influence, such as tension, heat, or chemicals.
- The relative steadiness or safety of a security or fund compared to the market as a whole. for example, money market funds and other short-term investments offer more stability than funds that invest in growth stocks.
- Tendency of a vehicle to remain in a steady state under the influence of perturbing forces, or to return to that state when momentarily disturbed from it. stabilizer bar (uk
Несущая способность, русский
- Максимальная нагрузка, которую могут нести строительные конструкции, их элементы, а также грунты оснований без потери их функциональных качеств.
- Способность конструкции или отдельного элемента конструкции
- Способность части несущей конструкции, конструктивного элемента или его поперечного сечения противостоять воздействиям без механического разрушения, например, несущая способность на изгиб, при потере устойчивости, на растяжение.
- Способность несущей конструкции, конструктивного элемента или его поперечного сечения противостоять воздействиям без механического разрушения, например, несущая
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Bear, английский
- Any of the plantigrade, carnivorous or omnivorous mammals of the family ursidae, having massive bodies, coarse heavy fur, relatively short limbs, and almost rudimentary tails
- (медведь) трейдер, играющий на понижение, или участник финансового рынка, который думает, что какой-то актив будет дешеветь, и поэтому занимает сторону продавцов этого актива, чтобы заработать на падении его цены;
- Large squared off stone used with sand for scraping clean wooden decks.
- Морская швабра, "машка"
- A large block of stone, matted, loaded with shot, and fitted with ropes, by which it is roused or pulled to and fro to grind the decks withal. also, a coir-mat filled with sand similarly used.
- [1] heavy coconut matting which was weighted with sand or shot and dragged across a wooden deck to scour it. [2] to lie in a certain direction (bearing) from the ship. [3] to carry. [4] to support, sustain, or hold up. [5] to wear as a mark of authority or distinction. bear a hand!: request or command to provide assistance.
- An investor who believes a stock or the overall market will decline. a bear market is a prolonged period of falling stock prices, usually by 20% or more. related: bull.
- Разг. биржевой спекулянт, играющий на понижение (ср. bull)
- Спекулянт, играющий на понижение (бирж.)
Bear, английский
Loup
Bear, английский
Bear, английский
Bear (bore, borne), английский
Bear (borne), английский
Bear (to), английский
Bear a bob, or a fist, английский
Jocular for “lend a hand.”
Bear a hand, английский
Hasten.
Bear away, английский
- To steer (a vessel) away from the wind.
- To "fall off" or head away from the wind.
- Уваливаться
Bear away, bear off, английский
To fall off. a boat falls off the wind when it points its bow farther from the eye of the wind. the opposite of heading up.
Bear bond, английский
- Облигация “медведей” - облигация, которая, как ожидается, упадет в цене при росте процентных ставок;
- Облигация, цена которой может вырасти (ввиду повышения процентных ставок на рынке)
Bear cd, английский
A bear cd pays the holder a fraction of any fall in a given market index.
Bear closing, английский
Закрытие позиций “медведей” - обратная покупка “медведями” акций, которые они продали до этого в надежде на снижение цен, но реально не имели;
Bear down, английский
[1] to approach from upwind. [2] to change course further downwind. [3] command to work harder. [4] instruction to contract the abdominal muscles and diaphragm during childbirth.
Bear down or bear away, английский
Turn away from the wind, often with reference to a transit.
Bear flag revolt, английский
The 1846 rebellion by americans against mexican rule in california.
Bear hug, английский
Often used in risk arbitrage. hostile takeover attempt in which the acquirer offers an exceptionally large premium over the market value of the acquiree`s shares so as to as to squeeze (hug) the target into acceptance.
Bear market, английский
- A stock market in which share prices fall precipitously, typically 15%-20%. some bear markets are short — bad news creates a panic and stocks are sold off suddenly. but when investors realise that the world is not coming to an end, markets bounce back. the bear markets of 1987 and 1998 fit into this category. the prolonged bear market of 2000-2002, following the bursting of the hi-tech bubble, was the worst since the 1929-1932 crash when overvalued stocks, economic crises in europe, banking crises in the us, reductions in international trade and a lack of confidence led to three years of massive declines.
- (медвежий рынок) рынок, имеющий тенденцию к снижению курсов;
- «медвежий» рынок, рынок с тенденцией к снижению курсов.
- Any market in which prices exhibit a declining trend. for a prolonged period, usually falling by 20% or more.
- Разг. положение на рынке, когда акции падают в цене
- Понижение фондовой конъюнктуры
Bear off, английский
- Отклониться от курса пути, потерять
- Увалиться
- To steer away from something, especially the shore or another vessel. also bear away. bear up!: nowadays, this is an admonition to keep one’s spirits up and not despair, but it was originally a naval command to alter course towards the wind, or an object by keeping the tiller to windward.
Bear put debit spread, английский
Медвежий дебетовый пут спрэд. медвежий опционный спрэд, сочетающий покупку пут опциона “почти в деньгах” и продажу пут опциона “вне денег”. данный спрэд характеризуется ограниченным риском, ограниченной потенциальной прибылью и отсутствием маржевых требов
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Portance, французский
Roulement, французский
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