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Навигационный свет
| Судовой словарь (глоссарий морских терминов) |
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Navigation lights, английский
- Навигационный свет, освещение
- Навигационные огни
- Illumination mandated by rules of the road to be shown from sunset to sunrise; during poor visibility; and when deemed necessary to prevent collisions by alerting vessels to each other’s presence, indicating their relative bearings, giving hints as to each vessel’s size, and determining which has rightof- way. the location, color, range and arc-of-visibility of these lights are clearly specified by law and regulation, and no other lights which might be mistaken for them may be shown at the times mentioned above. the basic lights (also known as running lights) are: • side: red to port and green to starboard, showing an unbroken arc of light from dead ahead to 22.5° abaft the beam on their respective sides. • masthead: white, over the fore-and-aft centerline, showing an unbroken arc of light from 22.5° abaft the beam on one side to 22.5° abaft the beam on the other. powered vessels over 50 meters in length are required to have a second such light abaft and higher than the first (different regulations apply to vessels less than 20 meters long and also for those less than 12 meters long). the white masthead light is not required for vessels under sail but they may carry a red light above a green one at the masthead, both visible over 360°. • stern: white, showing an unbroken arc of light over 67.5° on each side of dead astern. • towing : yellow, showing over the same arc as a stern light.
- A set of red and green or white lights which must be shown by all vessels between dusk and dawn.
- Lights on a boat help others determine its course, position, and what it is doing. boats underway should have a red light visible from their port bow, a green light on the starboard bow and a white light at the stern. other lights are required for vessels under power, fishing, towing, etc.
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Навигационные правила, русский
Navigation lights, английский
- Навигационный свет, освещение
- Навигационные огни
- Illumination mandated by rules of the road to be shown from sunset to sunrise; during poor visibility; and when deemed necessary to prevent collisions by alerting vessels to each other’s presence, indicating their relative bearings, giving hints as to each vessel’s size, and determining which has rightof- way. the location, color, range and arc-of-visibility of these lights are clearly specified by law and regulation, and no other lights which might be mistaken for them may be shown at the times mentioned above. the basic lights (also known as running lights) are: • side: red to port and green to starboard, showing an unbroken arc of light from dead ahead to 22.5° abaft the beam on their respective sides. • masthead: white, over the fore-and-aft centerline, showing an unbroken arc of light from 22.5° abaft the beam on one side to 22.5° abaft the beam on the other. powered vessels over 50 meters in length are required to have a second such light abaft and higher than the first (different regulations apply to vessels less than 20 meters long and also for those less than 12 meters long). the white masthead light is not required for vessels under sail but they may carry a red light above a green one at the masthead, both visible over 360°. • stern: white, showing an unbroken arc of light over 67.5° on each side of dead astern. • towing : yellow, showing over the same arc as a stern light.
- A set of red and green or white lights which must be shown by all vessels between dusk and dawn.
- Lights on a boat help others determine its course, position, and what it is doing. boats underway should have a red light visible from their port bow, a green light on the starboard bow and a white light at the stern. other lights are required for vessels under power, fishing, towing, etc.
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