Глоссарий





Новости переводов

16 мая, 2024

Translating UMI-CMS based website

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Water harvesting

Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям
    Any combination of techniques that result in storm water being captured on-site for later use. water hammer 1. in water lines, a loud thumping noise that results from a sudden stoppage of the flow. 2. in steam lines, water of condensation that is picked up and carried through the steam main at high velocity; when direction of the flow changes, the water particles hit the pipe walls, emitting a banging noise. water-hammer arrester a device installed in a piping system to absorb hydraulic shock waves and eliminate water hammer, 1. water-hardened said of a metal that has been quenched in water after being heated to a critical temperature.




Harvest, английский
  1. The number or weight of fish caught and retained from a given area over a given period of time. note that landings, catch, and harvest are different.

  2. A type of goitre in middle-aged women, where the woman is sensitive to secretions from her own thyroid gland, and, in extreme cases, the face swells and the skin turns yellow [described 1912. after hakuru hashimoto (1881–1934), japanese surgeon.]

  3. Specifications the detailed regulations that make up management measures - for example, trawl footrope size, depth limits, net mesh size, etc.

  4. The total number or poundage of fish caught and kept from an area over a period of time. note that harvest, catch and landings have different definitions.


Harvest, английский

Harvest (noun), английский
    Урожай (существительное)


Harvest (verb), английский
    Собирать урожай


Harvest guideline(s), английский
    A numerical harvest level that is a general objective, but not a quota. attainment of a harvest guideline does not require a management response, but it does prompt review of the fishery.


Harvest mite, английский

Harvest moon, английский
    Полнолуние перед осенним равноденствием


Harvest table, английский
    A narrow, rectangular drop leaf table


Harvest-field, английский
    Поле, с которого снимается урожай has-been разг.человек, потерявший былую популярность, красоту и т. п. что-либо поблекшее, утратившее свежесть, краски, новизну


Harvested runoff, английский
    Поверхностный сток с сельхозугодий после уборки урожая 6-2 - 43 -


Harvester, английский
  1. Harvesting machine classifications, multifunction machines

  2. Self-propelled multifunction machine that may be capable of operating as a swath cutter but also performs chipping and/or forwarding functions in addition to felling (35).


Harvesting, английский
    Removing merchantable trees (contrasts with cuttings, which remove immature trees) (17).


Harvesting machine classifications, английский
    The mobile machinery used in forestry is classified into major types by the specific functions or combination of functions performed. further classification may be required to differentiate between machines with basic conceptual differences that effect re


Harvestman, английский
    Сезонный рабочий в период уборки урожая


Wat, нидерландский

Wat, английский
  1. Wave acquisition and tracking

  2. Weight-altitude-temperature

  3. Weighted-average toxicity


Wat-process, английский

Wat. vat abbr. for vinyl-asbestos tile. vault 1. a structure based on the principle of the arch, often constructed of masonry; typically consists of an arrangement of arches that cover the space below; also, английский

Wata, польский

Wata, английский
    World association of travel agencies


Watch, английский
  1. A period of time during which a part of the crew is on duty. changes of watch are marked by strokes on the ship`s bell.

  2. The day at sea is divided into six four hour periods. three groups of watchstanders are on duty for four hours and then off for eight, then back to duty. seamen often work overtime during their off time.

  3. Вахта

  4. The division of the ship`s company into two parties, one called the starboard, and the other the larboard or port watch, alluding to the situation of their hammocks when hung up; these two watches are, however, separated into two others, a first and second part of each, making four in all. the crew can also be divided into three watches. the officers are divided into three watches, in order to lighten their duty; but it is to be borne in mind that the watch may sleep when their services are not demanded, whereas it is a crime, liable to death, for an officer to sleep on his watch. in a ship of war the watch is generally commanded by a lieutenant, and in merchant ships by one of the mates. the word is also applied to the time during which the watch remains on deck, usually four hours, with the exception of the dog-watches.—anchor-watch. a quarter watch kept on deck while the ship rides at single anchor, or remains temporarily in port.—dog-watches. the two reliefs which take place between 4 and 8 o`clock p.m., each of which continues only two hours, the intention being to change the turn of the night-watch every twenty-four hours.—first watch. from 8 p.m. till midnight.— middle-watch. from midnight till 4 a.m.—morning-watch. from 4 to 8 a.m.—watch is also a word used in throwing the deep-sea lead, when each man, on letting go the last turn of line in his hand, calls to the next abaft him, “watch, there, watch!” a buoy is said to watch when it floats on the surface of the water.

  5. [1] one of the divisions of the nautical day as outlined below. [2] the members of a ship’s company assigned to duty during such a division. [3] a spell of duty. it is inconceivable that an oceangoing ship could be operated around-the-clock without shift work and, from the earliest days of navigation there are records showing the division of crews into groups known as watches. nowadays, the merchantman’s nautical day is most usually divided into six 4-hour time periods, but sometime follow the warship routine of five 4-hour and two 2-hour watches. the shorter periods—called “dogwatches”—ensure that seamen are not always on duty at the same time, whether the crew is divided into the usual three watches, which gives them eight hours between spells of duty, or in two (watchand- watch) standing a grueling four hours on and four off. the term originated in the 17th century and is of uncertain origin, though some say it is a corruption of “dodge watch.” british and u.s. watch terminology are slightly different: in the usn, normal bell routine continues through the dogwatches, with 1, 2, 3, 4 bells being rung in the first and 5, 6, 7, 8 in the second. the rn also rings 1, 2, 3, 4 bells in the first dogwatch, but 1, 2, 3, 8 in the last. this originated on 13th may 1797, when officers learned that five bells instead of four in the last dogwatch was to be the signal for launching a mutiny. see also “five and dimes.” watch-and-watch: a watch bill based on only two duty sections, so that each has only four hours for eating, sleeping, and recreation before the next spell of duty. this arduous schedule has also been called fouron- four-off, heel-and-toe, turn-and-turn, and watchand- watch-about. the most usual naval terminology is port-and-starboard watches.

  6. A4 hour duty period while at sea.


Combination, английский
  1. Комбинация, сочетание

  2. Комбинация, сочетание сомсм communications counter- measures меры противодействия радиосвязи противника 163

  3. Сочетание; комбинация (сочетание взаимосвязанных признаков изобретения).

  4. Сочетание; комбинация (сочетание взаимосвязанных признаков изобретения)

  5. Отношение

  6. N сочетание word ~ словосочетание

  7. Комбинация; соединение; сочетание; объединение; набор; система

  8. Сочетание; соединение; комбинация; смешение; состав ~ of errors сумма ошибок load ~ сочетание нафузок

  9. Series of two or more fences within 39 feet 4 inches of each other that must be taken as a pair, an in-and-out.

  10. Applies to derivative products. arrangement of options involving two long or two short positions with different expiration dates or strike (exercise) prices. see: straddle.

  11. Мотоцикл с прицепной коляской

  12. Vehicle consisting or two or more separable units, of which each part need not be independently mobile, for example a motorcycle and side


Condensation, английский
  1. Beads or drops of water (and frequently frost in extremely cold weather) that accumulate on the inside of the exterior covering of a building. use of louvers or attic ventilators will reduce moisture condensation in attics. a vapor barrier under the gypsu

  2. Excessive water vapor formed at low combustion gas temperatures.

  3. The change of state of water from the vapor to the liquid phase. results in liberation of 80 calories per cubic centimeter.

  4. Уплотнение; сжатие

  5. Конденсация drop ~ капельная конденсация

  6. When water vapour becomes a liquid.

  7. Конденсация. переход вещества из парообразного в жидкое состояние, обычно в результате охлаждения. этот термин также применяется для обозначения химической реакции, в ходе которой два вещества соединяются с выделением воды или простого спирта.


Temperature, английский
  1. Température

  2. Dry-bulb - temperature of air as indicated by a standard thermometer.

  3. An expression of thermal energy density. how hot or cold an object is.

  4. The measure of the intensity of heat that a substance possesses.

  5. Температура

  6. Температура тмр test methods and procedures методы проведения испытаний и последовательность их проведения тмр theodolite measuring point кинотеодолитная станция

  7. Temperatura, fiebre

  8. The condition attained when the wetted wick of a wet-bulb thermometer has reached a stable and constant temperature when exposed to moving air in excess of 900 ft (274.3 m) per minute.

  9. 1. the heat of the body or of the surrounding air, measured in degrees  the doctor asked the nurse what the patient’s temperature was.  his temperature was slightly above normal.  the thermometer showed a temperature of 99°f.  to take a patient’s temperature to insert a thermometer in someone’s body to see what his or her body temperature is  they took his temperature every four hours.  when her temperature was taken this morning, it was normal. 2. illness when your body is hotter than normal  he’s in bed with a temperature.  her mother says she’s got a temperature, and can’t come to work. comment: the average body temperature is about 37° celsius or 98° fahrenheit. this temperature may vary during the day, and can rise if a person has taken a hot bath or had a hot drink. if the environmental temperature is high, the body has to sweat to reduce the heat gained from the air around it. if the outside temperature is low, the body shivers, because rapid movement of the muscles generates heat. a fever will cause the body temperature to rise sharply, to 40°c (103°f) or more. hypothermia exists when the body temperature falls below about 35°c (95°f).

  10. Повышение температуры бетона ~ of truss высота фермы jet ~ высота подъёма горизонтальной неизотермической приточной струи, «всплывающей» над приточным отверстием

  11. Температура ~ of adiabatic saturation температура адиабатического насыщения

  12. Normal adult temperature varies among horses, but will usually range in degrees from 99.5°f to 100.5°f.

  13. A measure of the average kinetic energy of a material. the standard unit of temperature is a kelvin, (k). temperature determines the direction of heat flow between any two systems in thermal contact. heat will always flow from the area of higher temperature (t source) to one of lower temperature (t sink). temperature gradient (?t)

  14. A measure of the degree of molecular motion of a material compared to a reference point. temperature is measured in degrees farenheit (melting point of ice = 32 º f, boiling point of water = 212 º f) or degrees celsius (melting point of ice = 0 º c, boiling point of water = 100 º c).

  15. The degree of sensible heat of a body as measured by a thermometer or similar instrument.

  16. Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c) or degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k), where the increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °f.

  17. Temperature of surrounding atmosphere. also called dry bulb temperature. compare standard atmospheric conditions. ampere (a): si unit of electric current. ampere per meter (a·m–1): si derived unit of magnetic field intensity. the measurement 1 a·m–1, for example, describes a current of 1 a flowing through a coil that is 1 m in diameter. compare oersted. ampere turn (at): in magnetic particle testing, unit for expressing the magnetomotive force required for magnetization using a coil in terms of the product of the number of coil turns and the current in amperes flowing through the coil. amplitude, echo: in ultrasonic testing, the vertical height of a received signal on an a-scan, measured from base to peak for a video presentation or from peak to peak for a radio frequency presentation.

  18. Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c), degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k) or degrees rankine (°r). an increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °r = 1.8 °f. compare heat.


Service refrigerator, английский
    Any commercial refrigerator of the reach-in type or refrigerated display case from which an attendant serves a customer (as differentiated from a self-service refrigerator).


Girder post, английский
    Any column or post which supports a girder.