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Ozone column thickness or total column ozone
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The total amount of ozone present in a column of the earth`s atmosphere from the surface to the top of the atmosphere. it includes both surface level ozone and ozone found in the ozone layer. measurement is either in dobson units or atmosphere-cm.
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Atmosphere, английский
- The envelope of gases that surround a planet`s surface held by the planet`s gravity. over the earth, the atmosphere is divided into several layers based on their properties. the most common layer designations are
- Атмосфера
- The ambient air, or thin elastic fluid which surrounds the globe, and gradually diminishing in gravity rises to an unknown height, yet by gravitation partakes of all its motions.
- [1] the envelope of air surrounding the globe. [2] a unit of pressure equal to 76 centimeters (29.9 inches) of mercury, or 1033.2 grams/sq. centimeter (2116.3 pounds/sq. foot). (cf. hydrosphere, lithosphere.)
- Атмосфера; воздух
- Атмосфера. газовая оболочка, окружающая землю (вмо). см. также air— атмосферный воздух.
Measurement, английский
- Set of operations having the object of determining a value of a quantity (1)
- Измерение. система мер.
- Измерение; замер
- The size, length, etc. of something which has been measured
- Измерение
- Обмер
- Оценка
- Измерение dust ~ измерение концентрации пыли
- Измерение. комплекс операций, имеющих целью определение значе-ния величины [32].
- The process of ascertaining the attributes, dimensions, extent, quantity, degree or capacity of some object of observation and representing these in the qualitative or quantitative terms of a data language. any empirical pursuit that places the observer outside his object of observation must consider measurement the fundamental process through which scientific constructs or models are linked to reality (->index, ->symptom). otherwise measurement is only one section in a circular process of computing a stable form. the traditional levels of measurement are nominal, ordinal, interval and ratio scales.
- The magnitude of the property of an object calibrated against one or more units of measure.
- Измерение. комплекс операций, имеющих целью определение значения величины [32].
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Sublimation, английский
- The transition of a substance from the solid phase directly to the vapour phase without being in the liquid phase. the opposite of sublimation is deposition.
- The direct change from the solid to the vapor phase (without passing through the liquid phase). commonly occurs in ice and snow fields on sunny days above the snowline.
- A psychological process in which violent emotions which would otherwise be expressed in antisocial behaviour are directed into actions which are socially acceptable
- Сублимация
- A phase change in which a substance, such as a dye, passes directly from the solid to the vapor phase without passing through a liquid phase. this process is the basis for transfer printing. sublistatic® process: a method of applying print designs to fabrics containing manufactured fibers by paper-transfer techniques. developed by sublistatic corp. (also see printing, heat transfer printing.)
Solar winter, английский
The three-month period when day length is shortest and solar radiation above the clouds is the least. in the northern hemisphere, the period from approximately november 1 to february 1.
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