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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Bowse, to

Глоссарий морской лексики и терминологии (английский язык)
    To pull upon any body with a tackle, or complication of pulleys, in order to remove it, &c. hauling upon a tack is called “bowsing upon a tack,” and when they would have the men pull all together, they cry, “bowse away.” also used in setting up




Complication, английский
  1. 1. a condition in which two or more conditions exist in someone, whether or not they are connected  he was admitted to hospital suffering from pneumonia with complications. 2. a situation in which someone develops a second condition which changes the course of treatment for the first  she appeared to be improving, but complications set in and she died in a few hours. ‘…sickle cell chest syndrome is a common complication of sickle cell disease, presenting with chest pain, fever and leucocytosis’ [british medical journal] ‘…venous air embolism is a potentially fatal complication of percutaneous venous catheterization’ [southern medical journal]

  2. Осложнение. общее название присоединившихся к основному заболеванию патологических процессов, не обязательных при данном заболевании, но возникших в связи с ним.


Bowsprit, o, английский
    Bolt-sprit. a large spar, ranking with a lower-mast, projecting over the stem; beyond it extends the jib-boom, and beyond that again the flying jib-boom. to these spars are secured the stays of the fore-mast and of the spars above it; on these stays are set the fore and fore-topmast staysails, the jib, and flying-jib, which have a most useful influence in counter-balancing the pressure of the after-sails, thereby tending to force the ship ahead instead of merely turning her round. in former times underneath these spars were set a sprit-sail, sprit-topsail, &c.


Bowline haul, английский
    A hearty and simultaneous bowse. (see one! two!! three!!!) in hauling the bowline it is customary for the leading man to veer, and then haul, three times in succession, singing out one, two, three—at the last the weight of all the men is thrown in together: this is followed by “belay, oh!” when the bowlines are reported “bowlines hauled, sir,” by the officer in command of the fore-part of the ship, the hands, or the watch, return to their duties.