Глоссарий





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Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

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Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

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About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Futtock shrouds

Морской словарь
    Part of a sailing vessel’s standing rigging. the word is believed to be a contraction of “foot-hooks” because the sailor’s toes had to be hooked around the ratlines.




Futtocks, английский
  1. Pieces of timber that make up a large transverse frame.

  2. The middle timbers of a wooden ship’s frame.


Futtocks, o, английский
    Foot-hooks. the separate pieces of timber which compose the frame. there are four futtocks (component parts of the rib), and occasionally five, to a ship. the timbers that constitute her breadth—the middle division of a ship`s timbers, or those parts which are situated between the floor and the top timbers—separate timbers which compose the frame. those next the keel are called ground-futtocks or navel-timbers, and the rest upper futtocks.


Shroud, английский
  1. Кожух; дв бандаж(ный обод)

  2. A rope or cable serving to hold a mast up from side to side.

  3. A place under ground, as a crypt of a church.

  4. Standing rigging at the side of the mast. singlehanded. sailing alone.

  5. Ванта

  6. [1] one of the ropes or wires laterally supporting the masts of a sailing ship, forming a key component of standing rigging. [2] a protective casing around turbine or propeller blades. [3] one of the lines attaching a parachute canopy to its harness.

  7. Part of the standing rigging that helps to support the mast by running from the top of the mast to the side of the boat. sailboats usually have one or more shrouds on each side of the mast.


Shroud, английский

Shroud (lower, upper), английский
    Ванта (нижняя, верхняя)


Shroud gas, английский

Shroud laid rope, английский

Shroud of turin, английский

Shroud plate, английский
    Вант-путенс


Shroud rope, английский
    Superior-quality rope for shrouds and stays, made from the finest russian hemp.


Shroud, altar-cloth, английский

Shrouded, английский

Shrouded steel casting, английский
    Непрерывная разливка стали с защитой струи от окисления


Shrouds, английский
  1. Standing rigging running from a mast to the sides of a ships to support the mast sideways. the shrouds work with the stays, which run forward and aft, to support the mast`s weight.

  2. Ванты (канаты, поддерживающие мачты

  3. Ванты - снасти (тросы), поддерживающие мачту в поперечном направлении

  4. The lower and upper standing-rigging. they are always divided into pairs or couples; that is to say, one piece of rope is doubled, and the parts fastened together at a small distance from the middle, so as to leave a sort of noose or collar to fix upon the mast-head; the ends have each a dead-eye turned in, by which they are set up by laniards to the channel. (see chains and dead-eye.)— bentinck-shrouds. strong ropes fixed on the futtock-staves of the lower rigging, and extending to the opposite channels, where they are set-up by means of dead-eyes and laniards, or gun-tackle runner purchases, in the same manner as the other shrouds. their use is to support the masts when the ship rolls.—bowsprit shrouds are now generally made of chain. they support the bowsprit in the same way that other shrouds support the masts.—bumkin or boomkin shrouds. strong chains fixed as stays to the bumkin ends, to support the strain exerted by the fore-tacks upon them.—futtock or foot-hook shrouds. portions of rigging (now sometimes chain) communicating with the futtock-plates above the top, and the cat-harpings below, and forming ladders, whereby the sailors climb over the top-brim. top-gallant shrouds extend to the cross-trees, where, passing through holes in the ends, they continue over the futtock-staves of the top-mast rigging, and descending almost to the top, are set up


Contraction, английский
  1. The shortening of rails under the influence of falling temperatures.

  2. Сокращение; сужение

  3. A single word made out of two words. german contractions do not use

  4. 1. the act of making something smaller or of becoming smaller  the contraction of dental services 2. a tightening movement which makes a muscle shorter, which makes the pupil of the eye smaller or which makes the skin wrinkle 3. a movement of the muscles of the uterus occurring during childbirth  her contractions began at one o’clock.

  5. Contracción

  6. Of concrete, the sum of volume changes occurring as the result of all processes affecting the bulk volume of a mass of concrete. contraction joint 1. an expansion joint, 1. 2. a joint between adjacent parts of a structure which permits movement between them resulting from contraction.

  7. N 1 стяжение, сокра- щение, контракция1; 2 стяженная форма contranym (сontronym ) n энантионим2 (син. antagonym, autoantonym)

  8. Сокращение, сужение; сжатие; образование шейки; усадка о ~

  9. Take-up (twist) or take-up (yarn in fabric)


Future navy, английский
    This british concept envisages a versatile and flexible maritime contribution to the overall defense mission, while retaining core emphasis on combat capability. as visualized, the future navy will have global reach and endurance, will adapt to change efficiently and effectively, and will be fully “interoperable” with future army and future air force as well as with other national and international military and civil partners in joint, combined, or integrated operations. based on the nato swing concept, the proposed versatile maritime force will have platforms and equipment that can deliver a range of military capabilities either simultaneously, or thorough operational, tactical, or strategic reconfiguration. simplicity of equipment operation and procedures, reinforced by effective training, will be essential in the future navy, because each seaman will have to be capable of handling multiple tasks rather than a single specialty.


Fuse/fuze, английский
    A combustible, mechanical, magnetic, electric, or electronic means of detonating an explosive charge as a result of time, proximity, or contact.