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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Tax burden

Глоссарий по налогам
    For public finance purposes the tax burden, or tax ratio, in a country is computed by taking the total tax payments for a particular fiscal year as a fraction or percentage of the gross national product (gnp) or national income for that year.




Burden, английский
  1. Is the quantity of contents or number of tons weight of goods or munitions which a ship will carry, when loaded to a proper sea-trim: and this is ascertained by certain fixed rules of measurement. the precise burden or burthen is about twice the tonnage, but then a vessel would be deemed deeply laden.

  2. Нагрузка

  3. All types of rock or earthy materials overlying bedrock. see cover. mantle, overburden.

  4. Valueless material overlying ore, especially that removed by stripping. also called mantle, overburden.


Burden, английский

Burden (early modern english: burthen, middle english: byrthen), английский
    The builder`s old measurement, expressed in "tons bm" or "tons bom", a volumetric measurement of cubic cargo capacity, not of weight. this is the tonnage of a ship, based on the number of tuns of wine that it could carry in its holds. one 252-gallon tun of wine takes up approximately 100 cubic feet – and, incidentally, weighs 2,240 lbs (1 long ton, or imperial ton).


Burden (the), английский
    Charge (la);enfournement;lit de


Burden (the), английский

Burden hour, английский
    An hour that is included in a calculation as nonbillable or inefficient, e.g., hours that cannot be charged to a customer.


Burden of contract, английский
    Обязанность исполнить договор


Burden of disease, syn. disease burden, английский
    Бремя болезни см. также environmental burden of disease (экологическое бремя болезни),


Burden of proof, английский
  1. When one person in the case has to prove more than the other person

  2. Бремя доказательства

  3. Obligation to persuade a court or other entity of the validity of a factual assertion.


Burden ratio, английский
    Rapport mine/coke


Burden ratio, английский

Burden sharing, английский
    Распределение ответственности


Burden to meet all aspects of the, английский
    Americans


Burden/burthen, английский
    The cargo capacity of a ship. originally based on how many 252-gallon tuns of wine it could hold. (see tonnage.)


Burdened vessel, английский
  1. That vessel which, according to the applicable navigation rules, must give way to the privileged vessel. the term has been superseded by the term "give-way".

  2. Судно, уступающее дорогу другим

  3. One which must give way to the “privileged vessel” under the navigation rules (table 7).


Burdening the furnace, английский

Burdensome, английский

Tax, английский
  1. Руление, выруливающий, рулить

  2. Налог, облагать налогом

  3. The oecd working definition of a tax is a compulsory unrequited payment to the government.

  4. A carbon tax is a levy on the carbon content of fossil fuels. because virtually all of the carbon in fossil fuels is ultimately emitted as co, a carbon tax is equivalent to an emission tax on co emissions. an energy tax—a levy on the energy content of fuels—reduces demand for energy and so reduces co emissions from fossil fuel use. an ecotax is a carbon, emissions or energy tax designed to infl uence human behaviour (specifi cally economic behaviour) to follow an ecologically benign path. a tax credit is a reduction of tax in order to stimulate purchasing of or investment in a certain product, like greenhouse gas emission-reducing technologies. a levy or charge is used as synonymous for tax.

  5. Taxi or taxiing (icao)

  6. Are involuntary fees levied on individuals or corporations and enforced by a government entity

  7. Tax is a revenue collected by a government. it is often, but not always, enforced through legal mechanisms such as a tax code, and a tax authority. a "tax" is different from a "toll" in that a tax is levied on a tax base in order to fund the government, while a toll is levied on a good, service, or activity in order to fund infrastructure, public services, or other state projects.


Tax, английский

Tax, шведский

Tax (es), английский

Particular, английский
    A частный; конкретный grammar partitioned a разделённый на части sequence 1 одна из базовых операций компьютерной обработки текстов; в каче- стве данных берутся текст либо сегмент текста, грамматика и цель разбора, а на выходе получается удовлетворяющее цели множество значений категориальной отнесённости сегментов в виде, например, дерева разбора. 2 применяется запоминание также и гипотез, выдвигаемых при разбо- ре, и результатов их проверки – м. кэй. 3 используется, в частности, для разбора арифметических выражений. partitioning n членение sentence ~ членение предложений (напр., при переводе )


Percentage, английский
  1. Pourcentage

  2. Процент

  3. The proportion rate in every hundred or for every hundred  what is the percentage of long-stay patients in the hospital?

  4. Процент; процентное содержание; процентный состав; процентное отношение percentage-of-completion method метод "по мере готовности"

  5. Процентное значение; значение величины, выраженное в процентах; процентное содержание о ~ by

  6. Комиссионные (выраженные в процентах)


Place of management, английский
    For purposes of the application of a tax treaty, the place of management of an enterprise normally forms a permanent establishment. the term "place of management" as such is not defined in the oecd model tax treaty, but may be defined in national tax law.


Fob value, английский
    Fob denotes "free on board". fob value is value of goods excluding carriage, insurance and freight, i.e. roughly speaking, the domestic price in the country of origin.