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Governmental accounting standards board (gasb)
| Глоссарий по инвестициям |
The designated organization to establish and improve standards of state and local governmental accounting and financial reporting that will result in useful information for users of financial reports and guide and educate the public, including issuers, auditors, and users of those financial reports. [www.gasb.org]
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Designated, английский
- Assigned, specified
- Assigned, specified something intended for a specific person or purpose
Organization, английский
- Организация
- N организация lexical ~ лексическая организация orientational a ориентационный metaphor
- Европейская организация производства товарного бетона
- Организация ~ of safety обеспечение безопасности (на производстве); меры по технике безопасности ~ of work организация работ
- Has at least three meanings (1) the act of arranging components to form a pattern different from what would occur by chance, by some criterion or better than it was before (->coordination) e.g., conducting a political campaign; (2) a complex complementary conditionality in behavior or in the coexistence of physical or living components (ashby) as in an ecological system or in such social organizations as a family, a university or a government agency being constituted by its members through conventional rules of conduct, legally recognized and interacted with by observers or by other social organizations; (3) the relations, and processes of communication, including coordination and coorientation among the components or variables of a system that (a) determine the dynamics of interaction and transformations it may undergo in a physical space and (b) constitute (->constitution) its unity whether only for an observer (->allopoiesis) or also for itself (->autopoiesis). in this third and largely cybernetic meaning, the properties of the components that realize a system as a concrete physical entity do not enter the description of that system`s organization. it follows that machines, organisms and social forms of vastly different materiality and components may have the same organization. accordingly, a whole system 56 may be explained in terms of the properties of its components and its organization (->analysis). the use to which a particular system may be put or who created it in the first place is not a feature of its organization. a theory of design (including engineering), management and of (concrete) organizational behavior is concerned with (1). a theory of organizations concerns (2) and attempts to provide generalizations about how cells, or organisms interact or how and why people work together and form larger unities (->general systems theory). cybernetics is concerned and has in fact been considered coextensive with an organization theory which concerns (3) and attempts to provide theories of or a logic for how unities and whole systems can arise or be maintained through the forms of communication (and more complex kinds of interactions and interdependencies) among components without reference to their materiality. the theory of modelling is a direct outgrowth of this organization concept. like cybernetics generally, an organization theory is not disturbed by the possibility that some organizations may not be realized by man or by nature but it will be informed by the finding that they cannot exist (ashby).
- A work structure that divides the responsibility for economic resources and processes.
- The top level of a business hierarchy.
Accounting, английский
- Учет (на предприятиях); счетоводство (снс); народнохозяйственный учет (смп) (в социалистических странах образует единую систему социалистического учета, включающую бухгалтерский, оперативно- технический учет и статистику; в капиталистических странах народнохозяйственный учет отсутствует, в масштабе всей экономики «национальное счетоводство» представляет вид балансовых построений), см. national accounts
- Бухгалтерский учет
- The practice of recording, classifying, summarizing, and reporting the financial consequences of accounting events.
- The process of tracking and/or analyzing user activities on a network by logging key data (e.g. amount of time in the network, services accessed, amount of data transferred).
- The bookkeeping methods involved in maintaining a financial record of business transactions and in the preparation of statements concerning the assets, liabilities, and operating results of a business. the three main accounting statements are the income statement, balance sheet, and statement of cash flows.
Information, английский
- Knowledge of a particular event or situation, or knowledge communicated or received concerning a particular fact.
- Информация
- Facts about something have you any information about the treatment of sunburn? the police won’t give us any information about how the accident happened. you haven’t given me enough information about when your symptoms started. that’s a very useful piece or bit of information. (note: no plural: some information; a piece of information.)
- N информация | attr. информационный flow, structure source of ~ источник информации 1 ранее использовался в более широком значении как ‘умозаключе- ние’. 2 получение выводных данных в процессе обработки информации и/или языка и само выводное знание, умозаключение; мыслительная операция, в ходе которой человек выходит за пределы данных в тек- сте сведений и получает новую информацию. 3 аффикс, вставляемый внутрь корня слова при словообразовании или словоизменении.
- In admiralty courts, implies a clause introduced into a citation, intimating that in the event of a party cited not appearing, the court will proceed in his absence.
- Информация; данные; сведения
- Координационный комитет ин4юрмации о проектируемых и возводимых объектах строительства
- Literally that which forms within, but more adequately
- Data that has been recorded, classified, organized, related or interpreted so that meaning is apparent.
- Contextualised data providing answer to a certain question decreasing uncertainty.
- Информация, сведения
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Greenhouse gas (ghg) emissions, английский
"greenhouse gases (sometimes abbreviated to ghg) are gas in the earth’s atmosphere that is the fundamental cause of the greenhouse effect which can greatly affect the temperature of the earth. ghgs are the six gases listed in the kyoto protocol: carbon dioxide (co2);
Global investment performance standards (gips®), английский
The global investment performance standards are a set of standardized, industry-wide ethical principles that provide investment managers with guidance on how to calculate and report their investment results to prospective clients based on the principles of fair representation and full disclosure. the gips® standards are sponsored by the cfa institute. the gips® standards (www.gipsstandards.org) are the foundational standards for performance within the reporting standards and inrev performance guidelines.
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