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Facies [stratigraphy]
| Глоссарий геологических терминов |
A distinctive group of characteristics that distinguish one group from another within a stratigraphic unit; the sum of all primary lithologic and paleontological characteristics of sediments or sedimentary rock that are used to infer its origin and environment; the general nature of appearance of sediments or sedimentary rock produced under a given set of conditions; e.g.: contrasting river-channel facies and overbank-flood-plain facies in alluvial valley fills. hp
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Fac, русский
Средства и службы
Fac, английский
- Facility
- Federal aviation commission
- Flying activity category
- Forward air control
- Forward air controller
- Frequency allocation center
- Fuze arming computer
- Feature analysis code(s)
- Fast as can
- Канал доступа к файлу
- See: federal advisory council
- Facilities (icao)
- Final approach course
- Flight augmentation computer
Fac cm, английский
Fast access charge
Fac et spera, латинский
Действуй и надейся
Fac simile, латинский
Сделай подобное
Faca, португальский
Facade, английский
- The exterior face of a building which is the architectural front, sometimes distinguished from the other faces by elaboration of architectural or ornamental details.
- Фасад; главный фасад (здания)
Facade, французский
Facade gable, английский
A wall gable on the architectural front of a building.
Facade often featuring a, английский
Classical cornice; cupola; widow’s walk; colonial detailing; bevel siding or a smooth brick wall finish with fine joints; brickwork often set in a flemish bond pattern; splayed lintels; a hipped, gabled, or gambrel roof covered with slate tiles or wood shingles; louvered shutters; double-hung rectangular sash windows with multiple panes in both the upper and lower sashes; symmetrically american colonial revival 31 ambulatory, 2 ambulatory 1. a passageway around the apse of a church, or for circumambulating a shrine. 2. a covered walk of a cloister. arrayed windows in the facade; a fanlight over the main entry door and sidelights on each side of door; the front door commonly crowned by a pediment, extending forward and supported on columns so as to form an entry porch. american four-square house 1. a one- or two-story house having a square floor plan consisting of four rooms (one in each corner), a hipped roof, and an off-center entry door; most popular from about 1905 to 1915. 2.a prairie box, primarily in the years between about 1900 to 1920, having a low-pitched hipped roof and a symmetrical facade. american institute of architects (aia) a professional organization, founded in 1857, whose purpose is to establish and promote professionalism and accountability on the part of its members, and to promote architectural design excellence. address: 1735 new york avenue nw, washington, dc 20006. american international style
Facade retention, английский
The incorporation of the exterior face of a historically significant building in the building’s reconstruction. face 1. the exposed surface of a wall, masonry unit, or sheet of material. 2. the surface of a unit designed to be exposed, as in finished masonry, or plywood having one side which is finished. 3. the broad surface of a board, timber, or panel. 4. the exposed vertical surface of an arch. 5. the striking surface of a hammer. 6. during a construction operation in a tunnel, the surface being excavated. 7. to install a surface layer of one material on another, as to face a concrete block wall with brick. face-bedded, edge-bedded stone set so that its laminae are vertical and parallel to the exposed face.
Facades of, английский
Gothic revival structures of wood construction.
Facc, английский
- Feature and attribute coding catalog
- Feature and attribute coding catalogue
Faccia, итальянский
Face, английский
- "лицо" (глаза, нос, рот, щеки и губы)
- The front part of the head, from the forehead to the chin
- Side of a hill or mountain being logged.
- Field ancillary computer effort
- Federation of associations on the canadian environment
- The front part of the head, where the eyes, nose and mouth are placed verb to have your face towards or to look towards something please face the screen.
- Скол
- The edge of a sharp instrument. also, the word of command to soldiers, marines, and small-arm men, to turn upon the heel a quarter or half a circle round in the direction ordered.
- [1] usn command to turn on the heel to left or right as ordered (the rn term is turn). [2] the after surface of a propeller blade (confusingly, the forward surface is the “back”).
- That part of a bit in contact with the bottom of a borehole when drilling is in progress and which cuts the material being drilled. also called cutting face, working face.
- To cover or build up a surface, such as the face or cutting points of a bit, with a layer of metal usually applied by a welding method. see dress 1, hard face. `
- One of the flat, more or less smooth, surfaces of a mineral crystal. 4. the bottom of a drill or borehole. 5. in any adit, tunnel, stope, or other underground workplace, the end at which work is progressing or was done last. also called. working face.
- The horse`s head. also, to turn toward a cow.
- The front side of the fabric as opposed to the back. this is the side of the fabric that is normally treated and tested to meet commercial standards. see id cord.
- The active front of excavation of the coal/ore in a mine.
- The location where excavation is taking place.
- The undisturbed soil immediately ahead of the shield.
- Треугольная или четырехугольная плоская поверхность, являющаяся базовым элементом произвольной трехмерной поверхности.
Face, португальский
Face -, английский
Откосная дрена
Face access, английский
Access to the location where excavation is taking place, typically through the cutting chamber. mtbm configuration may only allow limited personnel access to the back of the cutter wheel from within the pipe string. an air lock may also be required in the rear of the mtbm to maintain air pressure for counterbalancing earth and groundwater pressures.
Face advance, английский
Face angle, английский
Угол наклона граней (угол ме.- 4-1 -25- ду двумя противоположными гранями индентора)
Face area, английский
Distinctive, английский
- A различительный, диф- ференциальный (ант. non-distinctive) feature, sound distinctiveness n различительная ценность (сила) common semantic ~ общая семантическая различительная ценность
- Отличительный; характерный
- Able to identify and distinguish a single source of goods or services. suggestive, arbitrary, and fanciful trademarks are inherently distinctive and immediately serve as trademarks.
Characteristics, английский
- The distinguishing qualities of a navigation aid or buoy, including shape and color, whether fixed or flashing, and flashing sequence.
- A high-performance fiber with high chemical resistance that does not burn in air. it has no melting point and does not drip when exposed to flame. the fiber and fabrics from pbi retain their flexibility, dimensional stability, and significant strength without embrittlement even when exposed to flame or extreme heat. the fiber emits little smoke in extreme conditions. it processes well on conventional textile equipment, having processing characteristics similar to polyester. it can be used in 100% form or blended with other fibers. it has a high moisture regain and low modulus with comfort properties similar to cotton. the natural color of pbi is a gold-khaki shade, but it can be dyed to almost any medium to dark shade with conventional basic dyes.
- Acetate fabrics are in appearance fast-drying, wrinkle and shrinkage resistant, crisp or soft in hand depending upon the end use.
- Although modacrylics are similar to acrylics in properties and application, certain important differences exist. modacrylics have superior resistance to chemicals and combustion, but they are more heat sensitive (lower safe ironing temperature) and have a higher specific gravity (less cover).
- Although the properties of the nylons described above vary in some respects, they all exhibit excellent strength, flexibility, toughness, elasticity, abrasion resistance, washability, ease of drying, and resistance to attack by insects and microorganisms.
- Because acrylic fibers are thermoplastic, fabrics may be heat-set for wrinkle resistance and to provide permanency to pleats. acrylic fabrics have low moisture absorbency and dry relatively quickly. in general, acrylic fibers are resistant to the degrading effects of ultraviolet rays in sunlight and to a wide range of chemicals and fumes. they provide warmth in fabrics that are lightweight, soft, and resilient. acrylic fibers have relatively poor flame resistance compared with other fibers. some acrylic fabrics, particularly knit types, approximate the hand of fine wool. because of the composition and cross section of the fiber, fabrics made therefrom have a high bulk to weight ratio. this is further enhanced with the so-called “high bulk” spun yarns.
- Glass fiber is incombustible and will tolerate heat up to 1000°f without material damage. potential strength is not realized in woven fabrics or even in yarns, because the fiber is brittle and fracture points may develop, but nevertheless, very high tensile strength is obtained in woven fabrics, and is retained at elevated temperatures. the fiber originally was difficult to color but methods have been developed to accomplish this. moisture absorption is low. electrical and insulation resistance is high.
- Polychlal fibers have a soft, lamb’s wool-like hand and moderate moisture regain. the fibers are also characterized by high flame resistance and high abrasion resistance.
- Polyester fibers have high strength and are resistant to shrinking and stretching. fabrics are quick drying and tend to have wrinkle resistance and crease retention, wet and dry. polyester is used alone and in blends. it has been one of the first fibers to be developed in fabrics with durable-press features.
- Polyethylene fibers have a low specific gravity, extremely low moisture regain, the same tensile strength wet and dry, and are resistant to attack by mildew and insects. these qualities have made polyethylene fiber suitable for industrial applications, geotextiles, outdoor furniture, and similar applications. polyethylene fiber does not dye, and in most cases, it is colored by the addition of pigments and dyes to the material prior to spinning. it has a low melting point, a property that has restricted its use in apparel.
- Polypropylene fibers have a number of advantages over polyethylene fibers in the field of textile applications. the degree of crystallinity, 72 to 75%, results in a fiber that is strong and resilient, and does not fibrillate like high-density polyethylene. polypropylene has a high work of rupture, which indicates a tough fiber, and may be made with tenacities as high as 8.0 to 8.5 grams per denier. the melting point of polypropylene is 165°c, which is low by comparison with nylon or polyester, but is high enough to make it suitable for most textile applications. so light that it actually floats, polypropylene fiber provides greater coverage per pound than any other fiber. it is highly resistant to mechanical abuse and chemical attack.
- Rayon yarns are made in a wide range of types in regard to size, physical characteristics, strength, elongation, luster, handle, suppleness, etc. they may be white or solution dyed. strength is regulated by the process itself and the structure of the yarn. (also see polynosic fiber.) luster is reduced by including delustering materials, such as titanium dioxide pigments, in the fiber when it is extruded. the suppleness of the yarn is controlled by the number of filaments in the yarn, the denier or gauge of the individual filaments or fibers, and the fiber cross-section.
- Spandex is lighter in weight, more durable, and more supple than conventional elastic threads and has between two and three times their restraining power. spandex is extruded in a multiplicity of fine filaments which immediately form a monofilament. it can be repeatedly stretched over 500% without breaking and still recover instantly to its original length. it does not suffer deterioration from oxidation as is the case with fine sizes of rubber thread, and it is not damaged by body oils, perspiration, lotions, or detergents.
Distinguish, английский
Отличать; различать; различаться
Stratigraphic, английский
Lithologic, английский
(adjective) pertaining to the physical character of a rock. hp
Paleontological, английский
Sedimentary, английский
Environment, английский
- Surrounding in which operates, including air, water, land, natural resources, flora, fauna, humans and their interaction.
- Окружающая среда. совокупность всех материальных тел, сил и явлений природы, ее вещество и пространство, любая деятельность человека, находящегося в непосредственном контакте с живыми организмами; совокупность абиотической, биотической и социальной сред,
- Окружающие условия [среда]; внешние факторы или воздействия; условия эксплуатации ` (лл)
- The conditions and influences under which an organism lives
- N 1 лнгв. окружение; 2 псхл. окружающая обстановка5 consonantal ~ консонантное окружение epanalepsis n эпаналепсис, удвоение6 epenthesis n 1 эпентеза, вставка звуков1; 2 добавление гласного звука для того, чтобы 3 английский как язык международного общения. 4 несовпадение стиховых и фразовых границ. 5 внешний контекст, в котором происходит наше поведение. 6 фигура речи, состоящая в повторе слова, словосочетания или пред- ложения. epenthetic 41 evaluation разбить труднопроизносимую группу (кла- стер) согласных
- Окружающая среда
- Окружающая среда; при- родно-ландшафтная среда
- The place in which an organism lives, and the circumstances under which it lives. environment includes measures like moisture and temperature, as much as it refers to the actual physical place where an organism is found.
- The combination of all the external conditions and the potential effect of the inner environment (heteromosaic of abiotic conditions). e. change: survival depends on the life span of the organisms involved, and has to adapt to a new situation via genetic change, evolution, etc. • cyclic change: rhythmically repetitive, like cycles of a season, day / night, movement of tides etc. • directional change: change is maintained over a long period in relation to the life span of organisms - erosion, siltation, cycles of glaciation, etc. • erratic change: these have no rhythm and no consistent direction e.g., hurricanes, cyclones, flash storms, fires, vulcanos, earthquake, etc.
- Окружающая среда. существующая в данный момент совокупность всех внешних условий и воздействий, которым подвержена данная система (или организм) (мос, 14). `36
- (1) the system of surrounding things, conditions or influences, especially affecting the existence or development of someone, something or another system (->habitat), (2) the art of environing, (3) the state of being environed.
- A global context in which to access data.
- A set of roles that are required to run a specific application and the machines to be used for each role.
- One of two deployment destinations within a microsoft azure cloud service: staging or production.
- The totality of surrounding conditions and circumstances affecting growth or development. often the term is applied to the natural features of a geographic area: water, air, and land — including ecological relationships.
- The sum of the physical, chemical, and biological factors that surround an organism.
Appearance, английский
- Manifestation of the nature of objects and materials through visual attributes such as size, shape, color, texture, glossiness, transparency, opacity, etc.
- Going to court. or a legal paper that says you will participate in the court process
- The first making of a land-fall: formerly astronomically used for phenomenon and phase. the day of an officer`s first joining a ship after his being appointed.
- Внешний вид ~ of finished concrete внешний вид отделанной бетонной поверхности ~ of fracture вид излома, форма излома ~ of naturally weathered surface внешний вид выветренной поверхности
- Изменение внешнего вида (конструкции); ~ in sign перемена знака (напр, силы); ~s in the work изменения проекта (в стадии строительства по решению заказчика) air ~ воздухообмен (по наружному воздуху) air ~s per hour кратность воздухообмена (по наружному воздуху)
- Явка (в суд)
Conditions, английский
- The terms of surrender.
- Обстоятельства; условия; режим
- Грузовая устойчивость ~ of crane during lifting operations грузовая устойчивость крана ~ of geometrical shape геометрическая неизменяемость ~ of slope устойчивость откоса ~ of volume постоянство объёма
- Наблюдения за работой сооружений в условиях эксплуатации
- Работа конструкции в условиях эксплуатационных нагрузок
- A set of specified constraints and parameters that are part of the rights group bundled into a rights label. these are enforced at the time of consumption.
Characteristic, английский
- Property that helps to distinguish between items of a given population (3)
- A quality which allows something to be recognised as different cancer destroys the cell’s characteristics. adjective being a typical or distinguishing quality symptoms characteristic of anaemia the inflammation is characteristic of shingles.
- N характеристика (см. тж. portrayal) articulatory ~ артикуляторная характеристика perceptual ~ перцептивная характеристика, характеристика восприятия
- Характерная особенность, признак; характеристика, особенность ~s of the loading особенности [параметры] нагружение (конструкции)
- The characteristic dimension dc
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Fall [mass movement], английский
(a) a category of mass movement processes, associated sediments (fall deposit), or resultant landforms (e.g., rock fall, debris fall, soil fall) characterized by very rapid movement of a mass of rock or earth that travels mostly through the air by free fall, leaping, bounding, or rolling, with little or no interaction between one moving unit and another. compare - topple, slide, lateral spread, flow, complex landslide, landslide. sw & dv; (b) the mass of material moved by a fall. gg
Faceted spur, английский
The inverted v-shaped end of a ridge that has been truncated or steeply beveled by steam erosion (e.g. meander scar or bluff), glacial truncation, or fault scarp displacement. compare - spur. sw
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