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Temperature of zero birefringence
| Глоссарий по текстилю и текстильной промышленности |
The temperature at which the refractive indexes of a material are equal in two perpendicular directions (longitudinally and transversely for a fiber).
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Temperature, английский
- Température
- Dry-bulb - temperature of air as indicated by a standard thermometer.
- An expression of thermal energy density. how hot or cold an object is.
- The measure of the intensity of heat that a substance possesses.
- Температура
- Температура тмр test methods and procedures методы проведения испытаний и последовательность их проведения тмр theodolite measuring point кинотеодолитная станция
- Temperatura, fiebre
- The condition attained when the wetted wick of a wet-bulb thermometer has reached a stable and constant temperature when exposed to moving air in excess of 900 ft (274.3 m) per minute.
- 1. the heat of the body or of the surrounding air, measured in degrees the doctor asked the nurse what the patient’s temperature was. his temperature was slightly above normal. the thermometer showed a temperature of 99°f. to take a patient’s temperature to insert a thermometer in someone’s body to see what his or her body temperature is they took his temperature every four hours. when her temperature was taken this morning, it was normal. 2. illness when your body is hotter than normal he’s in bed with a temperature. her mother says she’s got a temperature, and can’t come to work. comment: the average body temperature is about 37° celsius or 98° fahrenheit. this temperature may vary during the day, and can rise if a person has taken a hot bath or had a hot drink. if the environmental temperature is high, the body has to sweat to reduce the heat gained from the air around it. if the outside temperature is low, the body shivers, because rapid movement of the muscles generates heat. a fever will cause the body temperature to rise sharply, to 40°c (103°f) or more. hypothermia exists when the body temperature falls below about 35°c (95°f).
- Повышение температуры бетона ~ of truss высота фермы jet ~ высота подъёма горизонтальной неизотермической приточной струи, «всплывающей» над приточным отверстием
- Температура ~ of adiabatic saturation температура адиабатического насыщения
- Normal adult temperature varies among horses, but will usually range in degrees from 99.5°f to 100.5°f.
- A measure of the average kinetic energy of a material. the standard unit of temperature is a kelvin, (k). temperature determines the direction of heat flow between any two systems in thermal contact. heat will always flow from the area of higher temperature (t source) to one of lower temperature (t sink). temperature gradient (?t)
- A measure of the degree of molecular motion of a material compared to a reference point. temperature is measured in degrees farenheit (melting point of ice = 32 º f, boiling point of water = 212 º f) or degrees celsius (melting point of ice = 0 º c, boiling point of water = 100 º c).
- The degree of sensible heat of a body as measured by a thermometer or similar instrument.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c) or degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k), where the increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °f.
- Temperature of surrounding atmosphere. also called dry bulb temperature. compare standard atmospheric conditions. ampere (a): si unit of electric current. ampere per meter (a·m–1): si derived unit of magnetic field intensity. the measurement 1 a·m–1, for example, describes a current of 1 a flowing through a coil that is 1 m in diameter. compare oersted. ampere turn (at): in magnetic particle testing, unit for expressing the magnetomotive force required for magnetization using a coil in terms of the product of the number of coil turns and the current in amperes flowing through the coil. amplitude, echo: in ultrasonic testing, the vertical height of a received signal on an a-scan, measured from base to peak for a video presentation or from peak to peak for a radio frequency presentation.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c), degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k) or degrees rankine (°r). an increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °r = 1.8 °f. compare heat.
Refractive, английский
Perpendicular, английский
- Перпендикуляр; перпендикулярный
- A right line falling from or standing upon another vertically, and making the angle of 90° on both sides.
- Перпендикуляр
Directions, английский
- Directions for use (on a bottle of medicine, etc.) instructions showing how to use something and how much of it to use
- Раскреплённый связями в двух взаимно перпендикулярных направлениях
- In the maps application, instructions for how to get from one location to another, either driving or walking.
Longitudinal, английский
- Generally parallel to the direction of the wood fibres.
- Продольный
- Generally, parallel to the direction of the wood fibers.
- Продольный, относящийся к долготе, стрингер
- [1] extending in the lengthwise direction, as distinguished from transverse. [2] said of any fore-and-aft structural member, such as a frame or bulkhead.
- Running lengthwise.
- Along the length of a structure.
- Direction parallel to the long axis of an object and perpendicular to its radius — for example, down the length of a cylinder. compare circumferential; radial; transverse. lot tolerance percent defective (ltpd): the poorest quality, in percent defective, individual lot that is acceptable in a sampling plan. ltpd is the percent defective that will be accepted by the sampling plan at most 10 percent of the time. with such a plan, the producer agrees to supply just enough nonconforming product such the consumer will accept the lot using the agreed to sampling plan and acceptable quality level. compare acceptable quality level. lumen (lm): si photometric unit of luminous flux, weighted according to the photopic vision response. one lumen equals the light emitted by one candela (cd) point source into one steradian (sr) solid angle (1 lm = 1 cd/sr).
Transverse, английский
- Across. a transverse section is a section across the length of a building or room.
- Поперечный
- Directions in wood at right angles to the wood fibers
- Perpendicular to the keel (athwartship).
- Across the vessel; athwartships. trim - fore and aft balance of a boat.
- Literally, “across,” usually signifying a direction or plane perpendicular to the direction of working.
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Candle water temperature, английский
The temperature of the water surrounding the candle filter or within the heating jacket during fiber extrusion.
Brittle point, английский
The temperature at which a polymer no longer exhibits viscoelastic properties.
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