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覆工
| Глоссарий по проходческим щитам (тоннелингу) |
トンネルの側壁を仕上げる部材(プレキャストおよび内装版を含む)
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Lining, английский
- The process of establishing the track to the design vertical and horizontal alignment for tangents and curves.
- The covering of internal walls and ceilings of a building. timber linings include sawn and profiled solid timber, plywood, medium density fibre and other materials.
- Облицовка; гильза; вкладыш
- A substance or tissue on the inside of an organ the thick lining of the aorta
- A replaceable tubular sleeve inside a hydraulic or pump pressure cylinder in which the piston travels. lip. the cutting edge of a fixed wing bit, such as the cutting edge on a fishtail bit.
- Materials used to finish the inside surface of the tunnel. the initial supports and preliminary liner are placed as the tunnel is being excavated. these help stabilize the interior surface. shotcrete may be sprayed on as a preliminary liner. later, additional coatings may be applied or other types may be used such as prefabricated steel or concrete panels, rock bolting, steel ribs and wood lagging, or masonry. waterproofing liners are also used.
- Element finishing off the side wall of a tunnel (including prefabricated and painted panels).
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縦流換気方式, японский
汚染を希釈したり，煙を排出することを目的としてトンネル内で縦流方向に風を送り込む換気方法
2-他のサービスや代行機関など外部の代表との連携を確立するインシデ}, японский
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