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Cognitive disorder
| Глоссарий медицинских терминов |
Impairment of any of the mental processes of perception, memory, judgment and reasoning
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Cognitive, английский
- A когнитивный, познава- тельный activity, anthropology, approach, development, dissonance, grammar, linguistics, load, map, mapping, metaphor, model, principle, processing, psychology, revolution, science, semantics, skill, sociology, style, system, topology, turn cognitivism n когнитивизм
- From cognition, as in the act of knowing or the process of perceiving, remembering, judging, and reasoning. it is the mental process that we utilise when trying to solve problems, in contrast to the emotional or volitional process.
Cognitive ability, английский
- Intelligence
- Intelligence thinking skills and mental abilities
Cognitive ability testing, английский
A testing instrument used during the selection process in order to measure the candidate’s learning and reasoning abilities.
Cognitive agent, английский
Когнитивный агент
Cognitive behavioral coaching (cbc), английский
A coaching approach derived from evidence-based psychological models, aimed at helping individuals overcome self-defeating thoughts and behaviors.
Cognitive component, английский
Когнитивная компонента
Cognitive computations, английский
Когнитивные вычисления
Cognitive computing, английский
- Категория технологий, которые используют обработку естественного языка и машинное обучение для обеспечения более естественного взаимодействия между людьми и устройствами, расширения и увеличения человеческого опыта и познания.
- In general, the term refers to how software can mimic the functioning of the human brain to help improve decision-making. in hr, cognitive computing refers to a host of self-learning systems that in theory, can use data mining, pattern recognition and natural language processing to help organizations automate hr processes/systems and improve talent related decision making – e.g., tools that ‘predict’ high potential job candidates.
Cognitive disabilities, английский
Cognitive dissonance, английский
The mental discomfort experienced when there is a discrepancy between what an individual believes and what they have experienced.
Cognitive factors, английский
Factores cognitivos
Cognitive heuristics, английский
Mental shortcuts used to quickly process information. they’re often subconscious and involve making quick judgments about things we see around us. for example, if one manager implements a practice that increased employee satisfaction, you might assume that implementing that practice across the organization will increase satisfaction overall.
Cognitive modelling, английский
Cognitive science, английский
Когнивистика; наука о мышлении
Cognitive system, английский
A construct, map or maze involving a collection of interconnected items of knowledge or beliefs held by an individual about himself, or about his physical or social environnment including the cognitive system of others, it guides behavior in the domain of this cognitive system. an individual typically possesses several separate cognitive systems. an ideology is the extreme case of a highly integrated and consistent cognitive supersystem governing all the important ones an individual may have.
Cognitive therapy, английский
A treatment of psychiatric disorders such as anxiety or depression which encourages people to deal with their negative ways of thinking
Disorder, английский
- A condition in which part of the body is not functioning correctly the doctor specialises in disorders of the kidneys or in kidney disorders.
- A disease or disorder associated with physical changes in one or more organs of the body
- N мед. нарушение, расстрой- ство (какой-л. функции организма; син. impairment) articulation ~ расстройство артикуляции, произношения communication ~ расстройство коммуника- тивной способности (тж. communication impairment) language ~ расстройство языка (тж. ~ of language; син. developmental dysphasia, language delay, см. specific language impairment) developmental ~ ~ расстройство развития языка (тж. developmental ~ of language) ~ of language расстройство языка2 (тж. language ~) developmental ~ ~ расстройство развития языка3 (тж. developmental language ~) ~ of speech расстройство речи (тж. speech ~) developmental ~ ~ расстройство развития речи4 (тж. developmental speech ~) phonologic(al) ~ фонологическое расстрой- ство, расстройство фонологии (артикуляции, произношения ) speech ~ расстройство речи (тж. ~ of speech) developmental ~ ~ расстройство развития речи (тж. developmental ~ of speech)
- The confusion occasioned by a heavy fire from an enemy.
Disorder, disease, syndrome, английский
Disordered action of the heart, английский
A condition in which someone has palpitations, breathlessness and dizziness, caused by effort or worry. also called da costa’s syndrome, cardiac neurosis. abbr dah
Disordered structure, английский
Impairment, английский
- Нетрудоспособность, повреждение, ущерб
- A condition in which a sense or function is harmed so that it does not work properly his hearing impairment does not affect his work. the impairment was progressive, but she did not notice that her eyesight was getting worse. ‘…impairment – any loss or abnormality of psychological, physical or anatomical structure or function’ [who]
- N мед. ухудшение; по- вреждение; расстройство, нарушение (син. disorder) communication ~ расстройство (нарушение) коммуникативной способности (тж. communication disorder) language ~ расстройство (нарушение) речи: specific ~ ~ cпецифическое2 (син. developmental dysphasia, developmental language disorder, language delay) expressive ~ ~ ~ запоздалое развитие речи (син. late talking)
- Ухудшение; повреждение
Perception, английский
- Percepción
- An impression formed in the brain as a result of information about the outside world which is passed back by the senses
- Восприятие
- N когн. восприятие sound ~ восприятие звука speech ~ восприятие речи underlying structure of auditory-visual smth. ~ by smb. механизм восприятия чего-л. кем-л.
- Alternatively, (1) an observer`s awareness or appreciation of objects, processes or situations in his environment mediated through his sensory organs, and (2) an observer`s descriptions, hypotheses or constructs of the world of which he becomes thereby a part.
- The process of acquiring, interpreting, selecting and organizing relevant information from our senses.
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Motor disorder, английский
Impairment of the nerves or neurons that cause muscles to contract to produce movement
Anti-d immunoglobulin, английский
Immunoglobulin administered to rh-negative mothers after the birth of an rh-positive baby, to prevent haemolytic disease of the newborn in the next pregnancy
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