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Mental dependence

Глоссарий по геронтологии (Gerontology)


    Психическая зависимость, русский
      Болезненное стремление непрерывно или периодически принимать наркотический или другой психоактивный препарат с тем, чтобы испытать определенные ощущения либо снять явления психического дискомфорта.




    Dependence, английский
    1. Зависимость (взаимосвязь, существующая между событием и последующей работой, которая означает, что событие должно свершиться до того, как начнется эта работа; точно такая же зависимость существует между работой и последующим событием)

    2. A state in which a person is addicted to a drug such as cannabis or alcohol but does not suffer physical effects if he or she stops taking it

    3. The fact of needing the support of something or someone such as a carer, nurse or doctor, or of being addicted to a drug

    4. Зависимость

    5. A set of attributes is said to be dependent if the state of a subset of the attributes affects the (distribution of) the state of the remaining attributes. for two variables, the attributes x and y are dependent if pr(x y) pr(x)pr(y), where pr(.) is a probability measure. if the converse holds (pr(x y)= pr(x)pr(y)), then the attributes are said to be independent.

    6. The state in which one entity relies upon specific hardware, software, or specific events for its own definition or functionality.


    Dependence file, английский
      Зависимый файл


    Dependence rule, английский
      A dependence rule is a generalization of the concept behind an association rule, used in data mining. association rules are designed to find positive associations between attributes (e.g., people who buy tea also buy coffee with support s and confidence c). however, these rules will not pick up negative associations, such as "people who buy coffee usually do not buy tea." dependency rules use the same binary attributes as association rules but use a statistical measure, the chi-squared statistic, that detects both positive and negative associations. see also: association rules, data mining.


    Mental, английский
      A умственный; ментальный constraint, lexicon, representation mentalism n ментализм mentalese n когн. мыслекод, ментальный язык; язык мысли13 (син. lingua mentalis, mental lexicon)


    Mental aberration, английский
      Slight forgetfulness or confusion (often humorous)  i thought the meeting was at 11 – i must have had a mental aberration.


    Mental age, английский
      A measurement based on intelligence tests that shows a person’s intellectual development, usually compared to standardised data for a chronological age  he’s nine, but he has a mental age of five although he is nine years old, his level of intellectual development is the same as that of an average child of five


    Mental automatism, английский

    Mental block, английский
      A temporary inability to remember something, caused by the effect of nervous stress on the mental processes


    Mental capacity act 2005 (mca), английский
      The mental capacity act 2005 is the law that tells you what you can do to plan ahead in case you can`t make decisions for yourself, how you can ask someone else to make decisions for you and who can make decisions for you if you haven`t planned ahead. see our pages on the mental capacity act for more information.


    Mental capacity act code of practice, английский
      The mental capacity act code of practice explains how the mental capacity act should be interpreted. it places certain legal duties on health and social care professionals, and offers general guidance and information to anyone caring for someone who may lack capacity.


    Mental concept, английский
      Интеллектуальный замысел; идея (изобретения)


    Mental deficiency, английский
      A former term for learning disability (note: this term is regarded as offensive.)


    Mental degradation, английский

    Mental development, английский
      The development of the mind  her mental development is higher than usual for her age.


    Mental disorder, английский
    1. A temporary or permanent change in a person’s mental state which makes them function less effectively than they would usually, or than the average person would be expected to function

    2. When the mental health act talks about someone with mental health problems and whether or not they should be sectioned, it often uses the term `mental disorder`. the act says that this can include "any disorder or disability of mind". mental disorder can include: any mental health problem normally diagnosed in psychiatry certain learning disabilities.


    Mental dysontogenesis, английский

    Mental faculties, английский
      Abilities such as thinking and decision- making  there has been no impairment of the mental faculties.


    Mental goalie, английский

    Mental health, английский
    1. Salud mental

    2. The condition of someone’s mind


    Mental health (wales) measure 2010, английский
      This is a law that applies to wales. it sets out the support that people living in wales should receive from primary and secondary mental health services. n


    Psychiatry private, английский

    Psychoactive substance, английский