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Stability
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- Stability refers to how long a fragrance lasts, either in the bottle with the other ingredients, or exposed to heat, light or air.
- Устойчивость; стабильность
- It is paramount that a vessel is stable in all aspects at all times. when cargo is loaded/discharged, the stability is monitored by a computer, which takes into account the weight and position of cargo within the vessel.
- The ability of a laser system to resist changes in its operating characteristics. temperature, electrical, dimensional, and power stability are included.
- The resistance of a structure or element thereof to withstand sliding, overturning, buckling, or collapsing.
- Устойчивость
- Остойчивость - способность судна сопротивляться крену
- Остойчивость; устойчивость; устойчивость стержня при сжатии
- A quality implying a ship`s capacity to bear every motion of the sea.
- The property of resisting change or of returning to an original position if disturbed. this requires a ship’s center of gravity to be vertically below its center of buoyancy (cf. metacenter).
- Стойкость; устойчивость; стабильность о ~ under no-load
- Стабильность. устойчивость к распаду или иным химическим изменениям или физическому разделению [36].
- A reasonable length of time for a fragrance to remain stable before the product is affected by certain raw materials, heat, light and air.
- The tendency for air to rise.
- Устойчивость, стабильность. свойство системы сохранять состояние покоя или постоянного движения и восстанавливать это исходное состояние после любого воздействия или нарушения. в метеорологии этот термин часто используется как синоним статической устойчивости (см. stability, static) (вмо). stability, static (or hydrostatic stability) — статическая устойчивость; устойчивое равновесие (или гидростатическая устойчивость). состояние гидростатического равновесия атмосферы, при котором воздушная частица, смещенная со своего исходного положения, подвергается действию гидростатиче-
- A property of a system`s behavior when its equilibrium is disturbed. equilibria may be unstable, neutral or stable. an illustration of the three types is provided by a ball respectively balanced on a ridge, placed on a flat and level surface and in a concave hole. the three types differ in response to displacements. an unstable equilibrium requires hardly any disturbance to be lost, typically forever, e.g., the state of a volatile fluid, the beginning of a competitive game, equality among human interactors. a neutral equilibrium is arbitrary or non-preferential, whereas a stable equilibrium is such that a system returns to it after the displacing disturbance is removed. e.g., in wartime, civil liberties, production of consumer goods and communications may be restricted only to be restored after hostilities cease. this marks a stable equilibrium. however, if these restrictions persist despite the absence of war this would indicate that the equilibrium was neutral. equilibria are stable only relative to the magnitude of the disturbance. if a disturbance exceeds the threshold of a stable equilibrium, it may bring the system to another (unstable, neutral or stable) equilibrium (->polystability, ->ultrastability). adaptation is a higher form of stability in which a stable equilibrium is maintained or regained in the face of disturbances that attempt or temporarily displace the equilibrium. ~
- A term used to describe the tendency of a fiber or fabric to return to its original shape after being subjected to external influence, such as tension, heat, or chemicals.
- The relative steadiness or safety of a security or fund compared to the market as a whole. for example, money market funds and other short-term investments offer more stability than funds that invest in growth stocks.
- Tendency of a vehicle to remain in a steady state under the influence of perturbing forces, or to return to that state when momentarily disturbed from it. stabilizer bar (uk
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Стабильность, русский
- Ин-арт, ин-артлун, зумыдлун
- Качественная характеристика средства измерений, отражающая неизменность во времени его метрологических характеристик.
Stab, английский
- Stability
- Stabilization
- Stabilizer
- To roughen a surface of a brick wall with light blows of a pointed tool to provide a hold for plasterwork.
- A sudden burst of pain she had a stab of pain above her right eye. verb to cut by pushing the point of a knife into the flesh he was stabbed in the chest. (note: stabbing – stabbed)
- To guide a pipe, casing, or drill rod so that the threads will engage properly.
- To recover a drill tool lost in a borehole by using a spear-shaped or pointed fishing tool.
- Stabilizer setting (fom)
Stby, английский
- Stability
- Standby
- Standby (system)
- Standby (airbus)
Устойчивость, русский
- – постоянство, пребывание в одном состоянии; противоположность – изменение.
- Способность деформируемого тела восстанавливать форму равновесия при устранении малых возмущений
- Способность возвращаться в исходное состояние после некоторых возмущающих воздействий, например острых внешних, экономических или социальных конфликтов
- Способность системы сохранять текущее состояние при влиянии внешних воздействий. применительно к техническим системам, под устойчивостью понимается свойство тех
- Способность системы поддерживать намеченный режим функционирования (например, сохранять движение по намеченной траектории) несмотря на воздействую- щие на нее возмущения. если малые погрешности в начальных условиях способны резко изменить состояние системы, то она называется неустойчивой по начальным данным. [47].
It is paramount that a vessel is stable in all aspects at all times. when cargo is loaded/discharged, the stability is monitored by a computer, which takes into account the weight and position of cargo within the vessel., английский
Прежде всего необходимо, что судно находилось всегда в готовности. после погрузки/выгрузки груза, состояние судна отслеживается на компьютере, при этом учитывается вес и расположение груза., русский
Estabilidad, испанский
Остойчивости, русский
Устойчивости, русский
Остойчивость; устойчивость; устойчивость стержня при сжатии, русский
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Discharged, английский
When applied to a ship, signifies when she is unladen. when expressed of the officers or crew, it implies that they are disbanded from immediate service; and in individual cases, that the person is dismissed in consequence of long service, disability, or at his own request. when spoken of cannon, it means that it is fired off.
Characteristics, английский
- The distinguishing qualities of a navigation aid or buoy, including shape and color, whether fixed or flashing, and flashing sequence.
- A high-performance fiber with high chemical resistance that does not burn in air. it has no melting point and does not drip when exposed to flame. the fiber and fabrics from pbi retain their flexibility, dimensional stability, and significant strength without embrittlement even when exposed to flame or extreme heat. the fiber emits little smoke in extreme conditions. it processes well on conventional textile equipment, having processing characteristics similar to polyester. it can be used in 100% form or blended with other fibers. it has a high moisture regain and low modulus with comfort properties similar to cotton. the natural color of pbi is a gold-khaki shade, but it can be dyed to almost any medium to dark shade with conventional basic dyes.
- Acetate fabrics are in appearance fast-drying, wrinkle and shrinkage resistant, crisp or soft in hand depending upon the end use.
- Although modacrylics are similar to acrylics in properties and application, certain important differences exist. modacrylics have superior resistance to chemicals and combustion, but they are more heat sensitive (lower safe ironing temperature) and have a higher specific gravity (less cover).
- Although the properties of the nylons described above vary in some respects, they all exhibit excellent strength, flexibility, toughness, elasticity, abrasion resistance, washability, ease of drying, and resistance to attack by insects and microorganisms.
- Because acrylic fibers are thermoplastic, fabrics may be heat-set for wrinkle resistance and to provide permanency to pleats. acrylic fabrics have low moisture absorbency and dry relatively quickly. in general, acrylic fibers are resistant to the degrading effects of ultraviolet rays in sunlight and to a wide range of chemicals and fumes. they provide warmth in fabrics that are lightweight, soft, and resilient. acrylic fibers have relatively poor flame resistance compared with other fibers. some acrylic fabrics, particularly knit types, approximate the hand of fine wool. because of the composition and cross section of the fiber, fabrics made therefrom have a high bulk to weight ratio. this is further enhanced with the so-called “high bulk” spun yarns.
- Glass fiber is incombustible and will tolerate heat up to 1000°f without material damage. potential strength is not realized in woven fabrics or even in yarns, because the fiber is brittle and fracture points may develop, but nevertheless, very high tensile strength is obtained in woven fabrics, and is retained at elevated temperatures. the fiber originally was difficult to color but methods have been developed to accomplish this. moisture absorption is low. electrical and insulation resistance is high.
- Polychlal fibers have a soft, lamb’s wool-like hand and moderate moisture regain. the fibers are also characterized by high flame resistance and high abrasion resistance.
- Polyester fibers have high strength and are resistant to shrinking and stretching. fabrics are quick drying and tend to have wrinkle resistance and crease retention, wet and dry. polyester is used alone and in blends. it has been one of the first fibers to be developed in fabrics with durable-press features.
- Polyethylene fibers have a low specific gravity, extremely low moisture regain, the same tensile strength wet and dry, and are resistant to attack by mildew and insects. these qualities have made polyethylene fiber suitable for industrial applications, geotextiles, outdoor furniture, and similar applications. polyethylene fiber does not dye, and in most cases, it is colored by the addition of pigments and dyes to the material prior to spinning. it has a low melting point, a property that has restricted its use in apparel.
- Polypropylene fibers have a number of advantages over polyethylene fibers in the field of textile applications. the degree of crystallinity, 72 to 75%, results in a fiber that is strong and resilient, and does not fibrillate like high-density polyethylene. polypropylene has a high work of rupture, which indicates a tough fiber, and may be made with tenacities as high as 8.0 to 8.5 grams per denier. the melting point of polypropylene is 165°c, which is low by comparison with nylon or polyester, but is high enough to make it suitable for most textile applications. so light that it actually floats, polypropylene fiber provides greater coverage per pound than any other fiber. it is highly resistant to mechanical abuse and chemical attack.
- Rayon yarns are made in a wide range of types in regard to size, physical characteristics, strength, elongation, luster, handle, suppleness, etc. they may be white or solution dyed. strength is regulated by the process itself and the structure of the yarn. (also see polynosic fiber.) luster is reduced by including delustering materials, such as titanium dioxide pigments, in the fiber when it is extruded. the suppleness of the yarn is controlled by the number of filaments in the yarn, the denier or gauge of the individual filaments or fibers, and the fiber cross-section.
- Spandex is lighter in weight, more durable, and more supple than conventional elastic threads and has between two and three times their restraining power. spandex is extruded in a multiplicity of fine filaments which immediately form a monofilament. it can be repeatedly stretched over 500% without breaking and still recover instantly to its original length. it does not suffer deterioration from oxidation as is the case with fine sizes of rubber thread, and it is not damaged by body oils, perspiration, lotions, or detergents.
Temperature, английский
- Température
- Dry-bulb - temperature of air as indicated by a standard thermometer.
- An expression of thermal energy density. how hot or cold an object is.
- The measure of the intensity of heat that a substance possesses.
- Температура
- Температура тмр test methods and procedures методы проведения испытаний и последовательность их проведения тмр theodolite measuring point кинотеодолитная станция
- Temperatura, fiebre
- The condition attained when the wetted wick of a wet-bulb thermometer has reached a stable and constant temperature when exposed to moving air in excess of 900 ft (274.3 m) per minute.
- 1. the heat of the body or of the surrounding air, measured in degrees the doctor asked the nurse what the patient’s temperature was. his temperature was slightly above normal. the thermometer showed a temperature of 99°f. to take a patient’s temperature to insert a thermometer in someone’s body to see what his or her body temperature is they took his temperature every four hours. when her temperature was taken this morning, it was normal. 2. illness when your body is hotter than normal he’s in bed with a temperature. her mother says she’s got a temperature, and can’t come to work. comment: the average body temperature is about 37° celsius or 98° fahrenheit. this temperature may vary during the day, and can rise if a person has taken a hot bath or had a hot drink. if the environmental temperature is high, the body has to sweat to reduce the heat gained from the air around it. if the outside temperature is low, the body shivers, because rapid movement of the muscles generates heat. a fever will cause the body temperature to rise sharply, to 40°c (103°f) or more. hypothermia exists when the body temperature falls below about 35°c (95°f).
- Повышение температуры бетона ~ of truss высота фермы jet ~ высота подъёма горизонтальной неизотермической приточной струи, «всплывающей» над приточным отверстием
- Температура ~ of adiabatic saturation температура адиабатического насыщения
- Normal adult temperature varies among horses, but will usually range in degrees from 99.5°f to 100.5°f.
- A measure of the average kinetic energy of a material. the standard unit of temperature is a kelvin, (k). temperature determines the direction of heat flow between any two systems in thermal contact. heat will always flow from the area of higher temperature (t source) to one of lower temperature (t sink). temperature gradient (?t)
- A measure of the degree of molecular motion of a material compared to a reference point. temperature is measured in degrees farenheit (melting point of ice = 32 º f, boiling point of water = 212 º f) or degrees celsius (melting point of ice = 0 º c, boiling point of water = 100 º c).
- The degree of sensible heat of a body as measured by a thermometer or similar instrument.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c) or degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k), where the increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °f.
- Temperature of surrounding atmosphere. also called dry bulb temperature. compare standard atmospheric conditions. ampere (a): si unit of electric current. ampere per meter (a·m–1): si derived unit of magnetic field intensity. the measurement 1 a·m–1, for example, describes a current of 1 a flowing through a coil that is 1 m in diameter. compare oersted. ampere turn (at): in magnetic particle testing, unit for expressing the magnetomotive force required for magnetization using a coil in terms of the product of the number of coil turns and the current in amperes flowing through the coil. amplitude, echo: in ultrasonic testing, the vertical height of a received signal on an a-scan, measured from base to peak for a video presentation or from peak to peak for a radio frequency presentation.
- Measure of the intensity of particle motion in degrees celsius (°c), degrees fahrenheit (°f) or, in the absolute scale, kelvin (k) or degrees rankine (°r). an increment of 1 k = 1 °c = 1.8 °r = 1.8 °f. compare heat.
Electrical, английский
Dimensional, английский
Размерный; пространственный; имеющий измерение 3-dimensional configuration трехмерная организация 2.5-dimensional configuration 2,5-мерная организация 2-dimensional configuration двухмерная организация
Resistance, английский
- Property of a conductor that opposed the current flow produced by a given difference of potential. the ohm is the practical unit of resistance.
- Уровень сопротивления - уровень цен, при котором активные продажи могут приостановить или развернуть тенденцию к повышению;
- Сопротивление (параметр)
- Сопротивление
- Сопротивление, т. е. уровень цен, при котором активные продажи могут приостановить или развернуть тенденцию к повышению.
- 1. the ability of a person not to get a disease 2. the ability of bacteria or a virus to remain unaffected by a drug the bacteria have developed a resistance to certain antibiotics. 3. opposition to a force
- Resistencia
- Устойчивость; резистентность resource for child health (reach)
- Устойчивость; резистентность
- The property of opposing movement, for example [1] electrical conductors offer resistance to the flow of electricity and dissipate some of its energy, usually as heat. [2] water resists the movement of vessels or other objects by parasitic drag, consuming some of the power available to drive the vessel forward.
- Imperviousness of the coating to mechanical, chemical, physical or weather influences
- Capacity of a member or component, or a cross-section of a member or component of a structure, to withstand actions without mechanical failure e.g. bending resistance, buckling resistance, tension resistance
- A material’s ability to restrict the flow of electrical current through itself. measured in ohms.
- The opposition of a circuit to the flow of current . resistance is measured in ohms, and can be calculated by dividing the voltage by current.
- The ability to impede (resist) the flow of electric current. with the exception of superconductors, all substances have a greater or lesser degree of resistance. substances with very low resistance, such as metals, conduct electricity well and are called conductors. substances with very high resistance, such as glass and rubber, conduct electricity poorly and are called nonconductors or insulators.
- An effective upper bound on prices achieved because of many willing sellers at that price level.
- Capacity of a component, or cross section of a component of a structure to
- The opposition to the flow of an electrical current through a conductor or circuit that does not include inductive or capacitive elements. it can be expressed as the ratio of the applied voltage to the current.
- Resistance is the opposition to the flow of an electrical current through a conductor. its unit is the ohm.
Overturning, английский
Failure of a retaining wall as a result of pressure of the earth, which overcomes the stability of the wall; the resistance to overturning is directly proportional to the weight of the wall and the width of the base.
Collapsing, английский
Свертывание; сокращение
Остойчивость, русский
- Способность судна, выведенного из положения равновесия под воздействием внешних сил, возвра-
- Способность судна сопротивляться крену
Способность, русский
- Успешная стратегия выполнения некоторого задания. стратегия последовательность мыслей и действий для получения конкретного результата.
- Способность, дарование, дар, призвание, умение, ловкость, жилка, струнка, талант, гений; даровитость, талантливость, восприимчивость, переимчивость; годность, дееспособность, работоспособность, кредитоспособность, правоспособность. недюжинные способности.
- Определяются как такие индивидуально-психологические особенности субъекта, кои выражают его готовность к овладению некоими видами деятельности и их успешному выполнению, являются условием их успешного выполнения. под ними понимается высокий уровень интегр
- Определяются как такие индивидуально-психологические особенности субъекта, кои выражают его готовность к овладению некоими видами деятельности и их успешному выполнению, являются условием их успешного выполнения. под ними понимается высокий уровень интеграции и генерализации психических процессов, свойств, отношений, действий и их систем, отвечающих требованиям деятельности. включают в себя как отдельные знания, умения и навыки, так и готовность к обучению новым способам и приемам деятельности.
- Ability
Сопротивляться, русский
Сопротивляться , противиться, упрямиться
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Stagger (to), английский
Accotement (stabilisé), французский
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