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International telecommunication union - itu
| Telecommunications Glossary |
Organization composed of the telecommunications administrations of the participating nations. focus is the maintenance and extension of international cooperation for improving telecommunications development and applications.
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Organization, английский
- Организация
- N организация lexical ~ лексическая организация orientational a ориентационный metaphor
- Европейская организация производства товарного бетона
- Организация ~ of safety обеспечение безопасности (на производстве); меры по технике безопасности ~ of work организация работ
- Has at least three meanings (1) the act of arranging components to form a pattern different from what would occur by chance, by some criterion or better than it was before (->coordination) e.g., conducting a political campaign; (2) a complex complementary conditionality in behavior or in the coexistence of physical or living components (ashby) as in an ecological system or in such social organizations as a family, a university or a government agency being constituted by its members through conventional rules of conduct, legally recognized and interacted with by observers or by other social organizations; (3) the relations, and processes of communication, including coordination and coorientation among the components or variables of a system that (a) determine the dynamics of interaction and transformations it may undergo in a physical space and (b) constitute (->constitution) its unity whether only for an observer (->allopoiesis) or also for itself (->autopoiesis). in this third and largely cybernetic meaning, the properties of the components that realize a system as a concrete physical entity do not enter the description of that system`s organization. it follows that machines, organisms and social forms of vastly different materiality and components may have the same organization. accordingly, a whole system 56 may be explained in terms of the properties of its components and its organization (->analysis). the use to which a particular system may be put or who created it in the first place is not a feature of its organization. a theory of design (including engineering), management and of (concrete) organizational behavior is concerned with (1). a theory of organizations concerns (2) and attempts to provide generalizations about how cells, or organisms interact or how and why people work together and form larger unities (->general systems theory). cybernetics is concerned and has in fact been considered coextensive with an organization theory which concerns (3) and attempts to provide theories of or a logic for how unities and whole systems can arise or be maintained through the forms of communication (and more complex kinds of interactions and interdependencies) among components without reference to their materiality. the theory of modelling is a direct outgrowth of this organization concept. like cybernetics generally, an organization theory is not disturbed by the possibility that some organizations may not be realized by man or by nature but it will be informed by the finding that they cannot exist (ashby).
- A work structure that divides the responsibility for economic resources and processes.
- The top level of a business hierarchy.
Telecommunications, английский
- Передача и прием электромагнитных сигналов или любой информации по проводам, радио- и другим каналам
- (радио) связь; средства (дальней) связи
- Communicating over a distance. use of wire, radio, optical or other electromagnetic channels to transmit or receive signals for voice, video and data communications.
- The transmission and reception of signals (such as electrical or optical) by wire, optical fiber, or electromagnetic means. telegraphing, show-through on a decorative material covering a wall, etc., irregularities, imperfections, or patterns of an inner layer which are transmitted to the surface so that they become visible.
- Communicating by sending voice, data or images over networks that might involve telephone lines, satellites, and the radio spectrum. see telecommunications network.
Participating, английский
Принимающий участие
Maintenance, английский
- Entretien
- Техническое обслуживание (и текущий ремонт)
- Техническое обслуживание
- Поддержание; обслуживание; уход за оборудованием; техническое обслуживание и ремонт
- Профилактическое техническое обслуживание, обслуживание связанное с испытаниями, осмо- профилактика трами, чисткой, наладкой, регу-
- Regular servicing of all system components by the manufacturer
- Техническое обслуживание и ремонт. деятельность по поддержанию таких объектов, как оборудование, машины или измерительная аппаратура, в рабо-чем состоянии путем проведения регулярных проверок и выполнения необходимых ремонтных работ [15].
- The process of taking measures to ensure that a hardware, software, or database system is functioning properly and is up to date.
- Техническое обслуживание и ремонт. деятельность по поддержанию таких объектов, как оборудование, машины или измерительная аппаратура, в рабочем состоянии путем проведения регулярных проверок и выполнения необходимых ремонтных работ [15].
- Appropriate ongoing adjustments to security holder records.
- Ведение (счета)
- It`s tempting to take "maintain" and just attach the suffix "ance." there`s a "ten" in there instead of a "tain." just memorize this sentence: "i have to do it ten times for proper maintenance."
International, английский
- Международный
- A интернацио- нальный; pseudo~ псевдоинтернациональный alphabet, language
- Профсоюз, имеющий первичные организации более чем в одной стране int – ist
Development, английский
- Разработка; доводка
- Разработка; развитие; проявление
- Разработка; отработка; отладка; вариант; модификация
- Вариант; развитие (изобретения)
- 1. the process of growing, or of becoming larger and stronger, or more complex the development of the embryo takes place in the uterus. 2. something which happens and causes a change in a situation report any developments to me at once.
- N развитие cognitive ~ когнитивное развитие
- Министерство жилищного строительства и городского развития (сша)
- Property under construction, including preparation and installation of infrastructure
- Any computer code or materials, other than products, fixes or preexisting work, developed by microsoft or in collaboration with customer, which is provided to customer in the course of performance of a statement of services.
- Разработка (месторождения).
- Event, happening, occurrence
- Event, happening, occurrence something that has happened, or the act of making or improving something
- The evolution of something an individual is working on. personal qualities, mental well-being, or useful skills can all be developed and improved.
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Interslip, английский
A free program provided to the macintosh internet community by intercon systems. in conjunction with mactp, enables users with modem and a slip account to use excellent software like fetch and turbogopher.
Interleave, английский
- A method of storing information in an alternating sequence of frames.
- Чередование
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