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Normal stress
| Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям |
The component of stress which is perpendicular to the plane on which the force is applied. nonprestressed reinforcement 666 normal-weight aggregate an aggregate having characteristics between those of a lightweight aggregate and a heavyweight aggregate. normal-weight concrete concrete having a unit weight of approximately 150 lb per cu ft (2,400 kg per cu m), made with aggregates of normal weight. norman architecture the romanesque architecture
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Нормальное напряжение, русский
Составляющая напряжения, которая является перпендикулярной плоскости, на которую действуют силы. нормальное напряжение может быть tensile — растягивающим или compressive — сжимающим.
Напряжение нормальное, русский
- Составляющая вектора механического напряжения, перпендикулярная к плоскости сечения
- Проекция вектора напряжения на нормаль к поверхности, проходящей через рассматриваемую точку. единица измерения па.
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Normal, английский
- One who does not possess psychic powers. example that psychic sure hates normals.
- Нормальный
- Temperature, pressure, dry нормальные температура, давление, сухой воздух
- Диаграмма потенциал
- A нормальный, обычный articulation, meaning, quantity, quantity
- Вектор, перпендикулярный грани или поверхности в некоторой точке.
- The usual position that a set of points lays, usually the main route through them
Normal, английский
Normal, английский
Normal, немецкий
Normal, английский
Normal, испанский
Normal, шведский
Normal, русский
Режим игр доступный с 1го уровня
Normal (adj), английский
- Having a font weight that corresponds to a weight class value of 400 according to the opentype specification.
- The name of a device profile that handles incoming calls by always notifying the user.
Normal (angle), английский
Perpendicular to a surface.
Normal (rate classification), английский
Нормальный (показатель классификации ставок)
Normal (traffic) routing, английский
Normal aggregate, английский
A concrete aggregate of more or less usual weight, in contrast to aggregate using lightweight concrete.
Normal air, английский
Normal algorithm, английский
Нормальный алгоритм
Normal and emergency power supply main generation and distribution plant, английский
Normal approximation, английский
The normal approximation to data is to approximate areas under the histogram of data, transformed into standard units, by the corresponding areas under the normal curve.
Normal approximation., английский
The normal approximation to data is to approximate areas under the histogram of data, transformed into standard units, by the corresponding areas under the normal curve.
Normal arc, английский
Normal attribute, английский
Атрибут "нормальный"
Normal award, английский
The amount of a variable compensation award that is calculated by the plan before company or individual performance is taken into account. the target award is what an employee will receive if all targets are reached.
Perpendicular, английский
- Перпендикуляр; перпендикулярный
- A right line falling from or standing upon another vertically, and making the angle of 90° on both sides.
- Перпендикуляр
Nonprestressed, английский
Ненапряжённый (об арматуре), не подвергаемый предварительному напряжению (о конструкциях)
Reinforcement, английский
- Усиление; упрочнение; подкрепление
- Арматура
- A woven glass mesh or polymer film that is used as a support in thermal interface materials.
Characteristics, английский
- The distinguishing qualities of a navigation aid or buoy, including shape and color, whether fixed or flashing, and flashing sequence.
- A high-performance fiber with high chemical resistance that does not burn in air. it has no melting point and does not drip when exposed to flame. the fiber and fabrics from pbi retain their flexibility, dimensional stability, and significant strength without embrittlement even when exposed to flame or extreme heat. the fiber emits little smoke in extreme conditions. it processes well on conventional textile equipment, having processing characteristics similar to polyester. it can be used in 100% form or blended with other fibers. it has a high moisture regain and low modulus with comfort properties similar to cotton. the natural color of pbi is a gold-khaki shade, but it can be dyed to almost any medium to dark shade with conventional basic dyes.
- Acetate fabrics are in appearance fast-drying, wrinkle and shrinkage resistant, crisp or soft in hand depending upon the end use.
- Although modacrylics are similar to acrylics in properties and application, certain important differences exist. modacrylics have superior resistance to chemicals and combustion, but they are more heat sensitive (lower safe ironing temperature) and have a higher specific gravity (less cover).
- Although the properties of the nylons described above vary in some respects, they all exhibit excellent strength, flexibility, toughness, elasticity, abrasion resistance, washability, ease of drying, and resistance to attack by insects and microorganisms.
- Because acrylic fibers are thermoplastic, fabrics may be heat-set for wrinkle resistance and to provide permanency to pleats. acrylic fabrics have low moisture absorbency and dry relatively quickly. in general, acrylic fibers are resistant to the degrading effects of ultraviolet rays in sunlight and to a wide range of chemicals and fumes. they provide warmth in fabrics that are lightweight, soft, and resilient. acrylic fibers have relatively poor flame resistance compared with other fibers. some acrylic fabrics, particularly knit types, approximate the hand of fine wool. because of the composition and cross section of the fiber, fabrics made therefrom have a high bulk to weight ratio. this is further enhanced with the so-called “high bulk” spun yarns.
- Glass fiber is incombustible and will tolerate heat up to 1000°f without material damage. potential strength is not realized in woven fabrics or even in yarns, because the fiber is brittle and fracture points may develop, but nevertheless, very high tensile strength is obtained in woven fabrics, and is retained at elevated temperatures. the fiber originally was difficult to color but methods have been developed to accomplish this. moisture absorption is low. electrical and insulation resistance is high.
- Polychlal fibers have a soft, lamb’s wool-like hand and moderate moisture regain. the fibers are also characterized by high flame resistance and high abrasion resistance.
- Polyester fibers have high strength and are resistant to shrinking and stretching. fabrics are quick drying and tend to have wrinkle resistance and crease retention, wet and dry. polyester is used alone and in blends. it has been one of the first fibers to be developed in fabrics with durable-press features.
- Polyethylene fibers have a low specific gravity, extremely low moisture regain, the same tensile strength wet and dry, and are resistant to attack by mildew and insects. these qualities have made polyethylene fiber suitable for industrial applications, geotextiles, outdoor furniture, and similar applications. polyethylene fiber does not dye, and in most cases, it is colored by the addition of pigments and dyes to the material prior to spinning. it has a low melting point, a property that has restricted its use in apparel.
- Polypropylene fibers have a number of advantages over polyethylene fibers in the field of textile applications. the degree of crystallinity, 72 to 75%, results in a fiber that is strong and resilient, and does not fibrillate like high-density polyethylene. polypropylene has a high work of rupture, which indicates a tough fiber, and may be made with tenacities as high as 8.0 to 8.5 grams per denier. the melting point of polypropylene is 165°c, which is low by comparison with nylon or polyester, but is high enough to make it suitable for most textile applications. so light that it actually floats, polypropylene fiber provides greater coverage per pound than any other fiber. it is highly resistant to mechanical abuse and chemical attack.
- Rayon yarns are made in a wide range of types in regard to size, physical characteristics, strength, elongation, luster, handle, suppleness, etc. they may be white or solution dyed. strength is regulated by the process itself and the structure of the yarn. (also see polynosic fiber.) luster is reduced by including delustering materials, such as titanium dioxide pigments, in the fiber when it is extruded. the suppleness of the yarn is controlled by the number of filaments in the yarn, the denier or gauge of the individual filaments or fibers, and the fiber cross-section.
- Spandex is lighter in weight, more durable, and more supple than conventional elastic threads and has between two and three times their restraining power. spandex is extruded in a multiplicity of fine filaments which immediately form a monofilament. it can be repeatedly stretched over 500% without breaking and still recover instantly to its original length. it does not suffer deterioration from oxidation as is the case with fine sizes of rubber thread, and it is not damaged by body oils, perspiration, lotions, or detergents.
Lightweight, английский
- Легкий; малого веса
- Человек, ниже среднего веса; животное или вещь легче стандартного веса несерьезный, поверхностный человек
Approximately, английский
- Approx.
- Приблизительно
- Приблизительно, около
Aggregates, английский
- Сводные показатели; итоговые данные
- Агрегаты
- Вода, содержащаяся в заполнителях; вода, поглощённая заполнителями; ~ for making concrete вода затворения
Architecture, английский
- Кабельная система здания топология локальной сети (шина, кольцо, звезда и т. п.)
- Форма и формат управления элементами стандартной транзакции.
- In networks, it is how the components are connected to and operate with one another. the term “network architecture” focuses on how fiber optic system elements communicate including functional organization (services) and configuration (topology and communications)
- A domestic picturesque patterned after its chalet prototype in switzerland; usually a two-story house built of rough-cut lumber to enhance its rustic appearance; often a front-gabled, shingled roof of moderate pitch, occasionally a jerkinhead roof; bracketed eaves having a significant overhang; exposed rafters; often, walls of board-and-batten construction; porches typically have flat balusters with cut-outs or stickwork. occasionally
- Конструкция (робота) см. также struсturе оf rоbоt
- N архитектура cognition, mind
- Архитектура
- See naval architecture.
- Общество по использованию эвм в технике, планировании и архитектуре
- A set of values, constraints, guidance, and practices that support the active evolution of the planning, designing, and construction of a system. the approach evolves over time, while simultaneously supporting the needs of current customers. 8 architecture can refer to sets of components in a computing system and their operational interrelationships as well as other important configurations such as the architecture of a neural network, which captures the patterns of connectivity within and between layers of units in the network model. artificial general intelligence (agi): a phrase that has been used to capture the possibility of developing more general ai capabilities, in distinction to the typically narrow capabilities of ai systems that have been developed to date. some use the term to refer to the prospect of achieving more human-like intelligence, developing ai systems with the ability to perform many of the intellectual tasks that humans are capable of doing, or developing systems that might employ a wide range of skills across multiple domains of expertise. artificial intelligence (ai): the ability of a computer system to solve problems and to perform tasks that have traditionally required human intelligence to solve. 603 p
- The basic design of a computer’s hardware. computers with different architecture, such as the pc and the mac, cannot run each others’ programs.
- The data-handling capacity of a microprocessor.
- The design of application software incorporating protocols and the means for expansion and interfacing with other programs.
- The physical construction or design of a computer system and its components.
Characteristic, английский
- Property that helps to distinguish between items of a given population (3)
- A quality which allows something to be recognised as different cancer destroys the cell’s characteristics. adjective being a typical or distinguishing quality symptoms characteristic of anaemia the inflammation is characteristic of shingles.
- N характеристика (см. тж. portrayal) articulatory ~ артикуляторная характеристика perceptual ~ перцептивная характеристика, характеристика восприятия
- Характерная особенность, признак; характеристика, особенность ~s of the loading особенности [параметры] нагружение (конструкции)
- The characteristic dimension dc
Approximate, английский
- Приблизительный ар-ps ammonium perchlorate-poly- styrene (propellant) полистирол- перхлоратаммониевое ракетное топливо
- Приблизительный
- Приблизительно
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Residual sound, английский
The composite sound from many sources and many directions (near and far) remaining when all uniquely identifiable discrete sound sources are eliminated.
Active earth pressure, английский
The component of pressure in a horizontal direction which a mass of earth exerts on a wall.
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