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Crosslot bracing
| Глоссарий по архитектуре и конструкциям |
The horizontal compression members that run from one side of an excavation site to the other; used to support sheeting.
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Braca, английский
British refrigeration and airconditioning association
Bracae, латинский
Bracae [arum, fpl] genuenses, латинский
Bracae, arum, fpl, латинский
Bracca [ae, f], латинский
Bracca, ae, f, латинский
Bracchium, ii, n, латинский
Bracciale, итальянский
Bracciale, английский
A projecting metal bracket, having a socket and ring for holding a flagstaff, torch, or the like; esp. used on renaissance palaces in florence and siena. brace 1. a metal or wood member which is used to stiffen or support a structure; a strut which supports or fixes another member in position or a tie used for the same purpose. 2. an angle brace. 3. a tool having a handle, crank, and chuck; used for holding a bit or auger and rotating it to drill a hole by hand; also called a bit stock. 4.a raker, 2.
Braccianite, английский
Bracciarzte, итальянский
Braccio, итальянский
Braccio , итальянский
Brace, английский
- See rail brace.
- Пара собак; смычок (две, обычно однопородные, собаки, работающие вместе на охоте, соревнованиях и т.п.)
- An inclined piece of framing lumber applied to wall or floor to strengthen the structure. often used on walls as temporary bracing until framing has been completed.
- Расчалка; скоба; связь
- Grapa, tirante, tensor, abrazadera
- Any type of splint or appliance worn for support, e.g. a metal support used on children’s legs to make the bones straight or on teeth which are forming badly she wore a brace on her front teeth.
- N полигр. фигурная скобка
- Брас; оттягивать, выносить
- The braces are ropes belonging to all the yards of a ship; two to each yard, rove through blocks that are stropped to the yards, or fastened to pendants, seized to the yard-arms. their use is either to square or traverse the yards horizontally; hence, to brace the yard, is to bring it to either side by means of the braces. in ship-building, braces are plates of iron, copper, or mixed metal, which are used to bind efficiently a weakness in a vessel; as also to receive the pintles by which the rudder is hung.
- [1] to stiffen or support something (from this is derived the term “brace yourself,” meaning prepare to meet a challenge or disappointment). [2] a device that holds something firmly. [3] to swing or turn the yards of a square-rigged vessel. [4] a brace is also running rigging consisting of a line rove through a block and stropped to the end of a square-rig yard to control its horizontal movement so that the sails catch the wind as efficiently as possible.
- A stiffening member running at an angle, in the vertical plane, between two legs of a drill tripod or derrick. sometimes improperly used to designate a stiffening member running in a horizontal plane between two legs of a drill tripod or derrick, which properly should be called a grit.
- A small handtool to which may be attached a metal- or wood-boring bit and by means of which the attached bit may be rotated.
- To shore up, or to strengthen with planks or heavy timber.
Brace, английский
Brace aback, английский
To brace the yards in, so as to lay the sails aback.— to brace about, to turn the yards round for the contrary tack, or in consequence of a change of wind.—to brace abox, a man[oe]uvre to insure casting the right way, by bracing the head-yards flat aback (not square).—to brace by, to brace the yards in contrary directions to each other on the different masts, to effect the stopping of the vessel. (see counter-brace.)—to brace in, to lay the yard less oblique, as for a free wind, or nearly square.—to brace round, synonymous with brace about.—to brace sharp, to cause the yards to have the smallest possible angle with the keel, for the ship to have head-way: deemed generally to form an angle of 20° with the keel.—to brace to, is to check or ease off the
Brace abox, английский
To bring the foreyards flat aback to stop the ship.
Brace block, английский
A block of wood used to lock in place adjacent layers of a built-up wood beam.
Brace head, английский
A cross handle attached at the top of a column of drill rods by means of which the rods and attached bit are turned after each drop in chop-and-wash operations while sinking a borehole through overburden. also called brace key.
Brace key, английский
Brace matching, английский
An editor feature that, when the insertion point is moved to a brace, highlights the matching brace.
Horizontal, английский
- Горизонталь; горизонтальный
- Горизонталь; горизонтальный 287
- At right angles to the direction of gravity; on the level; parallel to the horizon; neither vertical nor inclined.
- A direction parallel to the horizon, or what is commonly termed lying flat. one of the greatest inconveniences navigators have to struggle with is the frequent want of a distinct sight of the horizon. to obviate this a horizontal spinning speculum was adopted by mr. lerson, who was lost in the victory man-of-war, in which ship he was sent out to make trial of his instrument. this was afterwards improved by smeaton, and consists of a well-polished metal speculum about 3-1/2 inches in diameter, inclosed within a circular rim of brass, so fitted that the centre of gravity of the whole shall fall near the point on which it spins. this is the end of a steel axis running through the centre of the speculum, above which it finishes in a square for the convenience of fitting a
Compression, английский
- A state or condition of being pushed or shortened by a force.
- Сжатие
- Сжатие (данных), уменьшение размеров файла изображения. см. также lossy и non-lossy. процесс упаковки данных с целью уменьшения занимаемого ими пространства на накопителе
- Компрессия, сжатие
- The reduction of volume of a vapor or gas by mechanical means.
- Digital video pictures can be compressed with a number of techniques. these include: jpeg and jpeg-2000 (for still images), m-jpeg and mpeg (for moving pictures).
- The reduction in gain at one level of a picture signal with respect to the gain at another level of the same signal.
- A digital photograph creates an image file that is huge, a low-resolution 640x480 image has 307,200 pixels. if each pixel uses 24 bits (3 bytes) for true color, a single image takes up about a megabyte of storage space. to make image files smaller almost every digital camera uses some form of compression. see the jpg entry below.
- The application of any of several techniques that reduce the amount of information required to represent that information in data transmission. this method reduces the required bandwidth and/or memory.
- A method of reducing the size of a digital image file to free up the storage capacity of memory cards and hard drives. compression technologies are distinguished from one another by whether or not they remove detail and color from the image. lossless technologies compress image data without removing detail, while "lossy" technologies compress images by removing some detail. joint photographic experts group (jpeg) is a lossy compression format supported by jpeg, pdf and postscript language file formats. most video formats are also lossy formats. tiff files are not and, as such, are far more stable than jpegs and other lossy file formats.
- Reducing the number of bits needed to encode a digital signal, typically by eliminating long strings of identical bits or bits that do not change in successive sampling intervals (e.g., video frames).
- A digital photograph creates an image file that is enormous. to enable image files to become smaller and more manageable cameras employ some form of compression such as jpeg. raw and tiff files have no compression and take up more space.
- 1. the act of squeezing or pressing the first-aider applied compression to the chest of the casualty. 2. a serious condition in which the brain is compressed by blood or cerebrospinal fluid accumulating in it or by a fractured skull
- Смыкание (губок захватного устройства) cm. соmрutеr-соntrоllеd rоbоt 33. соntinuоus-раth mоtiоn движение робота по полностью программируемой траектории (при котором полная траектория, описываемая рукой манипулятора, программируется на программоноситель во время обучения так, чтобы каждая точка вдоль траектории движения регистрировалась для дальнейшего воспроизведения)
- Сжатие (данных); уплотнение; свертка; компрессия; упаковка
- Жёсткость (стержня) при сжатии; ~ in tension жёсткость (стержня) при растяжении; ~ in
- Продольно-поперечный изгиб, поперечный изгиб со сжатием; ~ and axial tension изгиб с осевым растяжением; ~ in two planes косой изгиб ~ of rebars [of reinforcing bars] гибка арматурных стержней beam ~ изгиб балки
- Сжатие о ~ along the grain сжатие вдоль волокон; ~ beyond
- Сжатое волокно; ~ in
- The intentional reduction in dynamic range to increase sustain and/or add punchiness, caused by a the use of a compressor/limiter.
- A process for removing redundant data from a digital media file or stream to reduce its size or the bandwidth used.
- A reduction of the time available for a scheduled storyboard to reach its final state.
- A way of making files smaller, either to fit into restricted storage space or to speed up transmission over the internet. popular compression standards include- jpeg- and- gif- for pictures,- mp3for music files,- mpeg, mp4, avi- and- mov- for movie footage, and- zip- for just about everything else.
Excavation, английский
- An area where rock or alluvium has been removed.
- An area where rock has been removed
- The process of digging or the hole which results.
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Tread run, английский
The horizontal distance between two consecutive risers or, on an open-riser stair, the horizontal distance between nosings or the outer edges of successive treads, all measured perpendicular to the front edges of the nosings or treads.
Head casing, английский
The horizontal casing, 1 across the top of a window or door opening. header 1. a masonry unit, laid so that its ends are exposed, overlapping two or more adjacent withes of masonry and tying them together; a bondstone; a bonder. 2.a header joist. 3.a framing member which crosses and supports the ends of joists, rafters, etc., transferring the weight of the latter to parallel joists, rafters, etc. 4. in plumbing, a pipe having many outlets which are parallel and frequently at 90° to the center line of the pipe. 5. a chamber into which a number of pipes open. 6. a platform header. 7. a transverse raceway for electrical conductors which provides access to a cellular floor, thereby permitting the convenient installation of electrical conductors. 8. the structural member immediately over a door opening.
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