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Intelligence quotient
| Глоссарий медицинских терминов |
The ratio of the mental age, as given by an intelligence test, to the chronological age of the person. abbr iq
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Intelligence, английский
- Сбор разведывательных данных; разведка
- The ability to learn and understand quickly
- N интеллект, рассу- док, ум, способность к пониманию artificial ~ искусственный интеллект
- [1] information of military or political value. [2] gathering such information.
- Originally, an innate general cognitive ability underlying all of an individual`s processes of complex reasoninng. now, the dual ability to draw appropriate distinctions and to make appropriate, and to a degree better than chance, choices among the things distinguished. the first part of the process is creative (->creativity) and concerns the construction of a cognitive system limited by the amount of uncertainty tolerable. the second part of the process, largely attended to by ashby, is reductive and concerns how much information is brought to bear on a situation, e.g., for giving the correct answer to questions on an intelligence test, for selecting a successful course of action out of all possible ones, for saying the right thing at the right moment to the right person. culture bound intelligence tests assume predrawn distinctions, offer fixed number of alternatives and thus provide a normative measure of only the information processing ability part of intelligence. the constructive and uncertainty increasing ability part of intelligence is manifest in innovations, unconventional perspectives, avantgarde art but also in social deviance.
Intelligence émotionnelle, французский
Type d'intelligence qui correspond à la connaissance et à la maîtrise de ses propres émotions ainsi qu'à la maîtrise des relations humaines. ce type d'intelligence n'est pas mesuré par les tes
Intelligence amplification, английский
A process by which the power of appropriate selection is increased beyond the intelligence of the system which controls that process. e.g., if the programmer of a chess playing computer explicitly specifies all "good" moves, the computer can be no better than its designer. but if this computer is programmed to compute more alternatives, recalls successes and failures with increasing perfection and makes better and faster decisions than its programmer could make, then it exceeds or will soon exceed that programmer`s manifest ability to make informed decisions. according to ashby an intelligence amplifier typically involves (a) two separate systems, one that generates (->generative) descriptions of alternative courses of action and another that selects among them those appropriate, to a degree better than chance, using an externally specified criterion, (b) a circular flow of information between the two which (c) stops when the criterion is satisfied. the intelligence thereby amplified enters a system through the exogenous choices of a criterion and through the construction of the machine. the designer may not and does not need to know the full range of alternatives among which an intelligence amplifier makes appropriate choices. interface
Intelligence artificielle, французский
Intelligence artificielle -ash cendre, французский
Intelligence capabilities, английский
Искусственные способности (робота в осязании)
Intelligence data handling system, английский
Система обработки разведывательной информации (ввс) 1di improved data interchange улучшенный обмен данными
Intelligence div., war office (u.k.), английский
Intelligence input/output processor;, русский
Intelligence system, английский
Система сбора и анализа разведывательных данных, разведывательная система
Intelligence, gathering of ~, английский
Quotient, английский
- The result when one number is divided by another
- Частное
- Частное, отношение r race 1. быстрое движение [течение], быстрый ход 2. быстроток; стремнина 3. лоток; канал; бьеф; подводящий или отводящий канал гэс 4. канавка; желобок; ручей; вырез
Quotient intellectuel (qi), французский
Façon d'exprimer les résultats à un test d'aptitudes intellectuelles qui n'est plus utilisée de nos jours. Ça consistait à diviser l'âge mental par l'âge chronologique et à e
Chronological, английский
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Hyperinsulinism, английский
The reaction of a diabetic to an excessive dose of insulin or to hypoglycaemia
Therapeutic index, английский
The ratio of the dose of a drug which causes cell damage to the dose of that drug which is typically needed to effect a cure, by which the safety of the drug is decided
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