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Wood keel
| Словарь яхтенных терминов |
Киль
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Киль, русский
- Балка, служащая основным продольным креплением и связью днища судна.
- , вырост грудины, служащий для дополнительного прикрепления грудных мышц. хорошо развит у летающих животных (большинство птиц, летучие мыши). отсутствует у нелетающих птиц (напр., страусы), но сохраняется у плавающих с помощью крыльев (пингвины).
- (kiel) , город в германии, административный центр земли шлезвиг-гольштейн, порт у входа в кильский канал со стороны балтийского м. 247 тыс. жителей (1992). машиностроение (судостроение, электротехника, точная механика); химическая, текстильная, рыбоперерабатывающая промышленность. университет. известен с 13 в.
- (лат . carina), созвездие южного полушария со 2-й по блеску звездой всего неба - канопус.
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Keel, английский
- The centerline of a boat running fore and aft; the backbone of a vessel.
- The centreline of a ship running fore and aft; the backbone of a vessel
- The central structural basis of the hull.
- The lowest longitudinal timber of a vessel, on which framework of the whole is built up; combination of iron plates serving same purpose in iron vessel.
- Киль, переворачивать (корабль) килем вверх
- An appendage of a molding, usually a fillet, on the furthest projection of a molding.
- Киль
- The lowest and principal timber of a ship, running fore and aft its whole length, and supporting the frame like the backbone in quadrupeds; it is usually first laid on the blocks in building, being the base of the superstructure. accordingly, the stem and stern-
- [1] the lengthwise timber along the bottom of a wooden ship, on which its framework is built. [2] an assembly of plates serving the same structural purpose on an iron vessel. [3] a poetic synonym for ship (“no keel has ever ploughed that path before,” shelley).
- A lumbermans marking crayon, used by drillers to temporarily mark core boxes or the drill-bit advance on a drill string.
- The centerline of a boat hull bottom running fore and aft,
- The backbone of a vessel.
- On monohulls, usually ballasted, but never on multihulls. a flat surface built into the bottom of the boat to reduce the leeway caused by the wind pushing against the side of the boat. usually, a keel also has some ballast to help keep the boat upright and prevent it from heeling too much. there are several types of keels, such as fin keels and full keels.
Keel, английский
The very bottom edge of a boat, the structural member that the hull is built on.
Keel arch, английский
Keel bilge, английский
Балласт внутрений
Keel block, английский
Keel boat, английский
Килевое судно
Keel depth, английский
Keel draft, английский
Keel leg or hook, английский
Means any anchor; as, “she has come to a keelock.”
Keel molding, английский
A brace molding in which the ogee curves meet sharply at a point or fillet more or less resembling the shape of a ship’s keel. keene’s cement, flooring cement, gypsum cement, hard-burnt plaster, tiling
Keel profile shape, английский
Форма профиля киля
Keel wedge, английский
Keel yacht, английский
Килевая яхта
Keelage, английский
- A local duty charged on all vessels coming into a harbour.
- A fee levied against ships using a port or harbor.
Keelboat, английский
Shallow-draft fully decked mississippi river barge, propelled by sweeps or poles.
Keeles, английский
Anglo-saxon name for a longboat. also written ceoles and cyulis.
Keeleyite, английский
Keelformed overbreak, английский
Characteristic shape of overbreak caused by high, anisotropic rock
Keelhauling, английский
- Maritime punishment: to punish by dragging under the keel of a ship.
- [1] modern usn term for receiving an exceptionally severe reprimand. [2] a gruesome punishment dating back to antiquity. keelhauling was never used in the usn and was discontinued by the rn in 1720, but was practiced by the french and dutch for at least another thirty years. a stout line was rove through a block on a lower yardarm, passed under the hull, and attached to the culprit’s ankles. another line, running from the yardarm on the other side, was secured around the victim’s chest below his arms. his wrists were bound behind his back. on the captain’s command, the victim was hoisted over the side by the chest line, which was slowly played out, while the slack was taken up by the ankle line. in this way the victim was dragged underneath the vessel’s hull, to appear feet first on the other side. as extra punishment, a cannon was often fired over the delinquent’s head “to astonish and confound him” as he emerged from the water and also “to give warning to all others of the fleet to look out and be wary by his harm” (nathanial boteler, 1634). in addition to nearly drowning, the victim’s thighs, stomach, chest, and face would be severely ripped by barnacles growing on the ship’s hull. these wounds often became infected, which sometimes resulted in agonizing death days or weeks after apparently surviving the ordeal.
Keeling, английский
- Oва кйлинг; см. cocos islands
- Rolling on her keel. also, a sort of cod-fish; some restrict the term to the gadus morhua, or large cod.
Keelmen, английский
A rough and hardy body of men, who work the keels of newcastle. sometimes termed keel-bullies. they are recognized as mariners in various statutes.
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Fiberglass incapsulated lead keel, английский
Киль из свинца в стеклопластиковой оболочке
Килевое судно, русский
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