Глоссарий





Новости переводов

19 апреля, 2024

Translations in furniture production

07 февраля, 2024

Ghostwriting vs. Copywriting

30 января, 2024

Preparing a scientific article for publication in an electronic (online) journal

20 декабря, 2023

Translation and editing of drawings in CAD systems

10 декабря, 2023

About automatic speech recognition

30 ноября, 2023

Translation services for tunneling shields and tunnel construction technologies

22 ноября, 2023

Proofreading of English text



Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Legacy system

Глоссарий по вычислительной технике
  1. Старая система; унаследованная система

  2. A computer, software program, network, or other computer equipment that remains in use after a business or organization installs new systems. compatibility with legacy systems is an important consideration when a new version is installed. for example, will a new spreadsheet software release be able to read the existing business records without expensive and time-consuming conversion to a new format? legacy systems in many organizations are based on mainframe computers, which may be either augmented or slowly replaced by client/server architectures.




Legacy, английский
  1. Унаследованный; существующий; действующий; традиционный

  2. Any feature in the computer system based on older technology for which compatibility continues to be maintained in other system components. legacy


Legacy (adj), английский
    Of or pertaining to documents, data, software, or hardware that existed prior to a certain time.


Legacy agent, английский
    Any agent version that is older than mom 2004.


Legacy application, английский
  1. Унаследованное приложение

  2. When used in the context of the user account control (uac) infrastructure, an application that does not have an application manifest that indicates whether or not an administrative privilege is required for the application to run properly.


Legacy automation, английский
    A check box on the campaign record summary form that a user checks to enable automation for campaigns built using previous versions of the microsoft dynamics marketing.


Legacy client, английский
    An sms 2003 (or earlier) client type supported on windows operating systems released prior to the windows 2000 family of operating systems.


Legacy device, английский
  1. Обычное устройство; унаследованное устройство

  2. A device that does not use (pci), (usb), 1394, or later physical interconnect, but is fully (pnp) compliant. a legacy device cannot be configured or managed by using either mechanisms or pnp methods to specify resource configurations.


Legacy network adapter, английский
    A virtual network adapter that emulates a specific physical network adapter, the multiport dec 21140 10/100tx 100 mb. a legacy network adapter also supports network-based installations because it includes the ability to boot to the pre- execution environment (pxe boot).


Legacy systems, английский
    Outdated systems still in operation that are hard to maintain owing to shortage of skill sets and obsolete architecture.47 machine learning (ml): the study or the application of computer algorithms that improve automatically through experience.48 machine learning algorithms build a model based on training data in order to perform a specific task, like aiding in prediction or decision-making processes, without necessarily being explicitly programmed to do so.


Legacyexchangedn, английский
    An attribute attached to mail during migration to a new environment that keeps continuity with the old environment.


System, немецкий

System, английский
  1. Система

  2. Система индикации выполнения функций противовыбросовый оборудованием

  3. Электрогидравлическая система управления противо

  4. 1. the body as a whole  amputation of a limb gives a serious shock to the system. 2. the arrangement of particular parts of the body so that they work together  the lymphatic system

  5. (uswms)

  6. One of two parts of the autonomic nervous system. its messages reach the organs of the body through the cranial and sacral nerves to the eyes, the gastrointestinal system and other organs.  sympathetic nervous system comment: the parasympathetic nervous system acts in opposition to the sympathetic nervous system, slowing down the action of the heart, reducing blood pressure and increasing the rate of digestion.

  7. N система accentual-intonational ~ акцентно-интонаци- онная система aspectual-temporal ~ видо-временная система cognitive ~ когнитивная система consonant ~ консонантная система7 lead ~ псхл. ведущая система8 lexical-semantic ~ лексико-семантическая си- стема nervous ~ нервная система: central ~ ~ центральная phonemic ~ фонемная система: tentative ~ ~ предположительная phonetic ~ фонетическая система phonological ~ фонологическая система preferred ~ псхл. предпочитаемая система representational ~ псхл. система представле- ния информации9 sign ~ знаковая система: non-verbal ~ ~ неязыковая verbal ~ ~ языковая speech recognition ~ система распознования речи (син. speech to text conversion ~) 5 генерация человеческой речи без прямого использования человече- ского голоса. 6 программное или аппаратное обеспечение, генерирующее искусст- венную речь. 7 система согласных звуков языка. 8 та система – визуальная, аудиальная, кинестетическая, – которой ведется поиск информации для того, чтобы ввести ее в сознание. 9 пять чувств: зрение, слух, прикосновение/ощущение, запах и вкус. systematic(al) 88 target speech to text conversion ~ система распозна- вания речи (син. speech recognition ~) speech synthesis ~ система синтеза речи (син. text to speech conversion ~; см. тж. speech synthesizer) structural ~ структурная система text to speech conversion ~ система синтеза речи (син. speech synthesis ~; см. тж. speech synthesizer) tone ~ тоновая система: register ~ ~ регистровая writing ~ система письма (син. script) systematic(al)

  8. The method of disposing the correlative parts of a fortification, proposed variously by many eminent engineers.

  9. A u.s. and nato worldwide system for recording the movement of merchantmen and information relating to their control.

  10. A unit of the conventional, formal chronostratigraphic hierarchy ranking above a series and below an erathem (see section 9.c.5 and table 3).

  11. (1) a set of variables selected by an observer (ashby) together with the constraints across variables he either discovers, hypothesises or prefers. inasmuch as the variables of a system may represent (->representation) the components of a complex machine, an organism or a social institution and a constraint is the logical complement of a relation, an equivalent definition of system is that (2) it represents a set of components together with the relations connecting them to form a whole unity. unlike in general systems theory, in cybernetics, a system is an observer`s construct. if it describes, simulates or predicts a portion of his environment, it may be regarded as a model of that portion (->reconstructability). the ii ii j! i!i !i, ii

  12. A set of items or devices working together to accomplish a task.

  13. An api for accessing and managing system resources.

  14. Any application or process that you want to model. examples of systems include a computer game, a process for assembling microchips, and a library information system.

  15. A group of things, components, pieces of equipment, etc. that are connected or work together (oxford learner’s dictionary, 2023b).

  16. (1) a combination of test materials, such as a penetrant and an emulsifier, that are furnished by the same manufacturer and are qualified together. see also family. (2) device or set of devices used for a test. t tam panel: see penetrant system monitor.


System, шведский

System acceptance tests, английский
    Приемочные испытания системы


System access control list, английский
    An acl that controls the generation of audit messages for attempts to access a securable object. the ability to get or set an object’s sacl is controlled by a privilege typically held only by system administrators.


System administration, английский
    The range of activities of a system administrator.


System administrator, английский
    The person responsible for setting up and managing local computers, stand-alone servers, member servers, or domain controllers. an administrator performs such duties as assigning user accounts and passwords, establishing security access levels, watching for unauthorized access, allocating storage space, and helping users with networking problems.


System agent, английский
    An agent that monitors checkpoints for potential threats making unauthorized or hazardous changes to your computer, such as altering your security permissions or system settings.


System alteration, английский
    Изменение системы


System analysis, английский
    Системный анализ (структурно-функциональный анализ, при котором объект рассматривается как некое целостное образование, а в качестве основного средства его расчленения выступают различные функции, свойственные объекту)


Organization, английский
  1. Организация

  2. N организация lexical ~ лексическая организация orientational a ориентационный metaphor

  3. Европейская организация производства товарного бетона

  4. Организация ~ of safety обеспечение безопасности (на производстве); меры по технике безопасности ~ of work организация работ

  5. Has at least three meanings (1) the act of arranging components to form a pattern different from what would occur by chance, by some criterion or better than it was before (->coordination) e.g., conducting a political campaign; (2) a complex complementary conditionality in behavior or in the coexistence of physical or living components (ashby) as in an ecological system or in such social organizations as a family, a university or a government agency being constituted by its members through conventional rules of conduct, legally recognized and interacted with by observers or by other social organizations; (3) the relations, and processes of communication, including coordination and coorientation among the components or variables of a system that (a) determine the dynamics of interaction and transformations it may undergo in a physical space and (b) constitute (->constitution) its unity whether only for an observer (->allopoiesis) or also for itself (->autopoiesis). in this third and largely cybernetic meaning, the properties of the components that realize a system as a concrete physical entity do not enter the description of that system`s organization. it follows that machines, organisms and social forms of vastly different materiality and components may have the same organization. accordingly, a whole system 56 may be explained in terms of the properties of its components and its organization (->analysis). the use to which a particular system may be put or who created it in the first place is not a feature of its organization. a theory of design (including engineering), management and of (concrete) organizational behavior is concerned with (1). a theory of organizations concerns (2) and attempts to provide generalizations about how cells, or organisms interact or how and why people work together and form larger unities (->general systems theory). cybernetics is concerned and has in fact been considered coextensive with an organization theory which concerns (3) and attempts to provide theories of or a logic for how unities and whole systems can arise or be maintained through the forms of communication (and more complex kinds of interactions and interdependencies) among components without reference to their materiality. the theory of modelling is a direct outgrowth of this organization concept. like cybernetics generally, an organization theory is not disturbed by the possibility that some organizations may not be realized by man or by nature but it will be informed by the finding that they cannot exist (ashby).

  6. A work structure that divides the responsibility for economic resources and processes.

  7. The top level of a business hierarchy.


Compatibility, английский
  1. 1. the ability of two drugs not to interfere with each other when administered together 2. the ability of a body to accept organs, tissue or blood from another person and not to reject them

  2. Совместимость

  3. Совместимость; соответствие

  4. Совместность; совместимость

  5. In reference to software, harmony on a task-oriented level among computers and computer programs.

  6. The degree to which a computer, an attached device, a data file, or a program can work with or understand the same commands, formats, or language as another. true compatibility means that any operational differences are invisible to people and programs alike.

  7. The extent to which a web site or web page displays as the designer expects from one browser to the next.

  8. Interoperability of related systems, often achieved through the adaptation of technical standards.


Consideration, испанский
    The cause, price, or impelling influence which makes a party enter into a contract


Spreadsheet, английский
  1. Карта допусков (разброса) параметров (напр.. проекти- руемых с помощью эвм деталей) - 82

  2. A- program- used for doing calculations and setting up financial balance sheets, indispensable for accountants and managers. the best known is microsoft excel.

  3. An application commonly used for budgets, forecasting, and other finance-related tasks that organizes data values using cells, where the relationships between cells are defined by formulas. a change to one cell produces changes to related cells. spreadsheet programs usually provide graphing capabilities for output and a variety of formatting options for text, numeric values, and graph features.

  4. A computer program that organizes numerical data into rows and columns in order to calculate and make adjustments based on new data.

  5. Расчетный документ


Conversion, английский
  1. Transformation of a forest from one forest type to another, favoring a particular species or group of species through practices such as cutting, planting, or weeding.

  2. The wrongful assumption of ownership over the goods or personal property belonging to another

  3. Пересчет

  4. Преобразование, переход

  5. The process of changing one thing into another  the conversion of nutrients into tissue

  6. Модернизация (напр., станка)

  7. N преобразование; кон- версия4 system speech to text ~ распознавание речи5 text to speech ~ синтез речи6 conversive a конверсивный transformation cooing n воркование 1 семантико-синтаксическая фигура речи, предполагающая пропуск среднего звена в трехзвенной цепочке с последовательным подчине- нием, например: зеленый шум вместо зеленого леса шум. 2 слово, значения которого противоположны друг другу; “aloha” – 1. hello 2. goodbye. 3 определенный договором или соглашением. 4 изменение частеречной принадлежности слова, производимая лишь изменением парадигмы; в языках с отсутствием склонения или спря- жения проявляется просто как употребление слова в функции другой части речи. 5 преобразование речи (произнесенных слов) в письменный текст. 6 преобразование письменного текста в речь, автоматическое звуко- вое воспроизведение компьютером потока текста. cooperative: ~ principle принцип кооперации7 coordinate a 1 сочиненный (о предложении ); 2 однородный coordinated a сочиненный construction, structure coordinating a сочинительный (ант. subordinating) conjunction

  8. Reducing a vessel by a deck, thereby converting a line-of-battle ship into a frigate, or a crank three-decker into a good two-decker; or a serviceable vessel into a hulk, resembling a prison or dungeon, internally and externally, as much as possible.

  9. An action by which a subscription (the source subscription) is replaced by a new subscription, both owned by the same billing account, along a preconfigured conversion path. the source subscription is canceled and the destination subscription is the new subscription.

  10. An action taken by a visitor to your public web site that results in a desired customer response, such as requesting more information or signing up for a newsletter.

  11. The process of changing from one form or format to another; where information is concerned, a changeover that affects form but not substance. types of conversion include data (changing the way information is represented), file (changing a file from one format to another), hardware (changing all or part of a computer system), media (transferring data from one storage media to another), software (changing a program designed for one platform so that it runs on another), and system (changing from one operating system to another).

  12. In the context of securities, refers to the exchange of a convertible security such as a bond into stock. in the context of mutual funds, refers to the free exchange of mutual fund shares from one fund to another in a single family.

  13. Изменение

  14. Energy shows itself in numerous ways, with transformations from one type to another called energy conversions. for example, kinetic energy in wind fl ows is captured as rotating shaft work further converted to electricity; solar light is converted into electricity by photovoltaic cells. also, electric currents of given characteristics (e.g., direct/ alternating, voltage level) are converted to currents with other characteristics. a converter is the equipment used to realize the conversion.

  15. When a user completes a desired action on a website. examples of conversions include:

  16. A conversion is any desired action taken on a website like a purchase, the completion of a contact form, and so on. unique conversions can be set up and tracked in google analytics for a website so one can see how many times these actions have been taken.


Old balance, английский
    Старое сальдо


Destination end station, английский
    Станция-адресат destination field поле назначения; поле адреса destination file выходной файл; целевой файл destination host целевая хост-система