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Crindle yarn
| Глоссарий по текстилю и текстильной промышленности |
Textured yarns
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Textured yarns, английский
- Yarns that develop stretch and bulk on subsequent processing.
- Yarns that develop stretch and bulk on subsequent processing. when woven or knitted into fabric, the cover, hand, and other aesthetics of the finished fabric better resemble the properties of a fabric constructed from spun yarn. (also see texturing.) 1. bulked yarn: qualitative term to describe a textured yarn. a bulked yarn develops more bulk than stretch in the finished fabric. 2. coil yarn: a textured yarn that takes on a coil or spiral configuration when further processed. a coil yarn can be either a torque yarn or a nontorque yarn. a coil yarn can be formed by the false twist or edge crimp methods. some bilateral fibers become coiled on further processing. 3. core-bulked yarn: a bulky or textured yarn composed of two sets of filaments, one of which is straight to give dimensional stability and forms a core around and through which the other set is coiled or looped to give bulk. 4. crinkle yarn: a torque-free textured yarn that is characterized by periodic wave configurations. crinkle yarns can be formed by the stuffer box, gear crimping, or knit-de-knit methods. 5. entangled yarn: a textured yarn of one variant that develops bulk by the air-jet texturing method. 6. modified stretch yarn: a stretch yarn that develops more bulk than usual but less bulk than a bulked yarn in the finished fabric. 7. nontorque yarn: a yarn that does not rotate or kink when permitted to hang freely. a nontorque yarn may be the result of plying two equal but opposite torque yarns. 8. set yarn: a textured yarn that is heat relaxed to reduce torque. set yarns are not stretch yarns. 9. stretch yarn: qualitative term to describe a textured yarn. a stretch yarn develops more stretch than bulk in the finished fabric. 10. torque yarn: when a torque yarn is permitted to hang freely, it rotates or kinks to relieve the torque introduced into the yarn during texturing.
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Yarn, английский
- Нить (пряжа)
- One of the threads of which ropes are composed. a number of these are twisted together to form a strand, in proportion to the size of the proposed rope. three strands are then twisted into one another, which completes the process of ordinary rope-making; but cables, hawsers, and other ground tackling, are composed of three strands, each of which is formed of three lesser ones. (see cable, hawser, &c.)—a tough yarn. a long story, or tale, hard to be believed.
- [1] fibers loosely twisted into strands for making rope. [2] a tall tale or embellished seafaring story. this originated in sailing ship days when old rope used to be separated into its yarns and then rewoven into new rope. seamen assigned to this long and boring task would wile away the time by telling each other tales, which they called “spinning a yarn” or just plain “yarning.”
- A generic term for a continuous strand of textile fibers, filaments, or material in a form suitable for knitting, weaving, braiding, or otherwise intertwining to form a textile fabric.
- A fibrous material like wool, twisted into a loose thread and added to greases for special applications.
Yarn behind, английский
Нить за работой
Yarn construction, английский
- A term used to indicate the number of single yarns and the number of strands combined to form each successive unit of plied yarn or cord.
- A term used to indicate the number of singles yarns and the number of strands combined for form each successive unit of a plied yarn or cord.
Yarn count, английский
Yarn denier, английский
The denier of filament yarn. it is the product of the denier per filament and the number of filaments in the yarn.
Yarn dyeing, английский
- Dyeing
- The dyeing of yarn before the fabric is woven or knit. yarn can be dyed in the form of skeins, muff, packages, cheeses, cakes, chain-wraps, and beams.
Yarn dyeing differences, английский
Variations in take-up of dyes by yarns, resulting in streaks in finished fabrics.
Yarn forward, английский
Нить перед работой
Yarn forward ( yfwd ), английский
Нить перед работой
Yarn forward (yfwd), английский
Нить перед работой
Yarn intermediate, английский
A generic term for products obtained during the conversion of fibers to yarn, including card webs, laps, slivers, rovings, and tops.
Yarn number, английский
- A relative measure of the fineness of yarns.
- A relative measure of the fineness of yarns. two classes of systems are in use: (1) direct yarn number (equal to linear density) is the mass per unit length of yarn. this system is used for silk and manufactured filament yarns.
Yarn number, equivalet single, английский
Yarn over, английский
Накид
Yarn over ( yo ), английский
Накид
Yarn over (yo), английский
Накид
Yarn quality, английский
- Various grades of yarn designated by the producer with respect to performance characteristics.
- Various grades of yarn designated by the producer with respect to performance characteristics, e.g., first quality, second quality, etc. yarn-to-cord conversion efficiency: in tire cord, this is a measurement relating tensile strength of untwisted yarn to tensile strength of cord. increasing cord twist or increasing yarn diameter lowers conversion efficiency.
Yarn round needle, английский
Нить вокруг спицы
Yarn round needle ( yrn ), английский
Нить вокруг спицы
Yarn round needle (yrn), английский
Нить вокруг спицы
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Loopy yarn, английский
Textured yarns
Coil yarn, английский
Textured yarns
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