|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost-of service regulation
| Глоссарий терминов коммунальных услуг |
A form of regulation that determines prices based on the costs of serving different customers and producing different services. the procedure is sometimes criticized for not providing strong incentives for cost containment. see rate of return regulation.
|
Метод регулирования по стоимости обслуживания, русский
Форма регулирования, которая определяет цены, основанные на затратах на обслуживание различных потребителей и на стоимости предоставления различных услуг. иногда процедуру критикуют за отсутствие стимулов к сдерживанию затрат. см. метод регулирования нормы доходности.
|
Regulation, английский
- A rule or order prescribed for management or government
- Регулирование
- Регулирование, правило, постановление
- Any rule prescribing permitted or forbidden conduct, whether established by legislation or the action of an administrative agency; also
- The act of regulating the regulation of the body’s temperature
- Any systematic (rule-like or determinate) behavior of one part of a system that tends to restrict the fluctuations in behavior of another part of that system. while both parts must lie in the same feedback loop, regulation involves this basic asymmetry
- The process whereby the designated government authority provides oversight and establishes rules for firms in an industry. regulation places constraints on behavior, establishes good (or bad) incentives, and addresses issues that are politically contentious. decisions are implemented through a rule or order issued by an executive authority or regulatory agency of a government and having the force of law.
- Норма
- A rule or order issued by governmental executive authorities or regulatory agencies and having the force of law. regulations implement policies and are mostly specifi c for particular groups of people, legal entities or targeted activities. regulation is also the act of designing and imposing rules or orders. informational, transactional, administrative and political constraints in practice limit the regulator’s capability for implementing preferred policies.
- The order in which trains are run in practice so as to minimise delay
Containment, английский
- Specific us cold war foreign policy aimed at limiting the spread of communism
- The blocking by one nation of another nation’s attempts to spread influence—especially the efforts of the united states to block the spread of soviet communism during the late 1940s and early 1950s.
- 1. action taken to restrict the spread of something undesirable or dangerous such as a disease government policy of containment of the sars virus 2. the eradication of a global disease such as smallpox by removing it region by region
- Сдерживание; контаинмент
- Меры предосторожности в опытах по генной инженерии
|
Cogenerator, английский
A generator that, while producing products (heating services or chilled water) also produces electricity as a by-product.
Regulation by contract, английский
A form of regulation in which the regulatory authority (who could be a mayor or a regulatory commission) monitors and enforces a license. in contrast to the anglo-american tradition of independent regulatory commission, the french tradition involves a well-defined concession agreement or contract. many latin american nations have a combination of the two mechanisms, with an independent commission ensuring that the terms of the contract are met (including price revisions based on the initial contract). some analysts view this blend of the two approaches as showing promise.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
