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Глоссарии и словари бюро переводов Фларус

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Agarose gel electrophoresis

Глоссарий по микробиологии и вирусологии
    A method for separating populations of dna molecules of varying sizes by differential migration rates caused by a voltage gradient through a horizontal gel matrix


Электрофорез в агарозном геле, русский



Separating, английский

Differential, английский
  1. Дифференциал; разность; перепад; дифференциальный

  2. Разность; перепад (давлений)

  3. N дифференциал semantic ~ псхлнгв. семантический диффе- ренциал5 differentiated a дифференцированный; over-~ сверхдифференцированный 1 один из возможных способов синтаксической реализации семантиче- ских актантов предиката. 2 словарь языка писателя, философа или общественного деятеля; до 1990-х гг. в отеч. лит. бытовал термин «писательский словарь». 3 словарь с указанием норм произношения. 4 англ. термином reverse dictionary (rd) и русским обратный словарь называются разные вещи. в rd реализуется принцип «от значения к слову», поэтому rd скорее являются словарями ассоциаций, нежели обратными словарями, где слова расположены в обратном (инверси- онном) порядке. 5 метод качественно-количественного индексирования значения слова с помощью двухполюсных шкал, на каждой из которых имеется града- ция с парой антонимических прилагательных.

  4. Разница в оплате труда квалифицированных и неквалифицированных рабочих одной отрасли или рабочих разных отраслей промышленности

  5. System of gears capable of dividing the input torque of one shaft between two output shafts where rotation at different speeds is ukely to occur, as in cornering. used as the final drive of vehicles with two or more driven wheels. see also crown wheel

  6. A system of gears that allows the outside driven wheel to rotate faster than the inside driven wheel when turning a corner. conventional “open” differentials direct engine power to the wheel with the least traction, which can be a problem on slippery surfaces. to combat this, some vehicles are equipped with “limited-slip” differentials that ensure some power is always delivered to both driven wheels.

  7. Difference in value between two comparable items

  8. Difference in value between two comparable items change in value of one item compared to another (for example, a “cost-of-living differential” is the difference between the price of goods bought in the home country compared to the price of similar goods in the host country)


Horizontal, английский
  1. Горизонталь; горизонтальный

  2. Горизонталь; горизонтальный 287

  3. At right angles to the direction of gravity; on the level; parallel to the horizon; neither vertical nor inclined.

  4. A direction parallel to the horizon, or what is commonly termed lying flat. one of the greatest inconveniences navigators have to struggle with is the frequent want of a distinct sight of the horizon. to obviate this a horizontal spinning speculum was adopted by mr. lerson, who was lost in the victory man-of-war, in which ship he was sent out to make trial of his instrument. this was afterwards improved by smeaton, and consists of a well-polished metal speculum about 3-1/2 inches in diameter, inclosed within a circular rim of brass, so fitted that the centre of gravity of the whole shall fall near the point on which it spins. this is the end of a steel axis running through the centre of the speculum, above which it finishes in a square for the convenience of fitting a


Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis (page), английский
    A method for separating populations of proteins and dna fragments during sanger sequencing of varying sizes by differential migration rates caused by a voltage gradient through a vertical gel matrix


Nuclear lamina, английский
    A meshwork of intermediate filaments (mainly lamins) found just inside the nuclear envelope; provides structural support to the nucleus